{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2256845786","doi":null,"title":"Community-based reintegration of war affected young mothers: participatory action research (PAR) in Liberia, Sierra Leone and Northern Uganda","display_name":"Community-based reintegration of war affected young mothers: participatory action research (PAR) in Liberia, Sierra Leone and Northern Uganda","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2256845786","mag":"2256845786"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:http://www.rian.ie/136056/","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10468/3629","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400033","display_name":"Arrow@dit (Dublin Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210144925","host_organization_name":"Technological University Dublin","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144925"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"McKay, S., Veale, A., Worthen, M., Wessells, M. (2010) \u2018Community-based reintegration of war-affected young mothers: participatory action research (PAR) in Liberia, Sierra Leone and Northern Uganda\u2019. University of Wyoming: Child Rights Information Network (CRIN).","raw_type":"Report"},"volume":null,"type":"report","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103524998","display_name":"Susan A. McKay","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Susan McKay","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078399019","display_name":"Angela Veale","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5758-421X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5758-421X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Angela Veale","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088453568","display_name":"Miranda Worthen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6494-7098","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6494-7098"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miranda Worthen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6494-7098","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019544967","display_name":"Michael Wessells","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3999-9320","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3999-9320"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Wessells","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3999-9320","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"90","last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11863","display_name":"Gender, Security, and Conflict","score":0.5928000211715698,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11863","display_name":"Gender, Security, and Conflict","score":0.5928000211715698,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12263","display_name":"Peacebuilding and International Security","score":0.1459999978542328,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12936","display_name":"Conflict, Peace, and Violence in Colombia","score":0.06840000301599503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paris-principles","display_name":"Paris Principles","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/participatory-action-research","display_name":"participatory action research","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-stigma","display_name":"social stigma","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/access-to-education","display_name":"access to education","score":0.6439999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-access","display_name":"health care access","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-livelihoods","display_name":"sustainable livelihoods","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microcredit","display_name":"microcredit","score":0.5879999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-engagement","display_name":"community participation","score":0.3140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liberia","display_name":"Liberia","score":0.5080000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sierra-leone","display_name":"Sierra Leone","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/northern-uganda","display_name":"Northern Uganda","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonmaleficence","display_name":"non-maleficence","score":0.5690000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collective-farming","display_name":"collective farming","score":0.3330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-s-empowerment","display_name":"women's empowerment","score":0.3610000014305115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018567284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1044","display_name":"Sierra leone","level":2,"score":0.9269476532936096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140988679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7140444","display_name":"Participatory action research","level":2,"score":0.611364483833313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203663800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848979","display_name":"Citizen journalism","level":2,"score":0.5943452715873718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.4702438414096832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.44229254126548767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45355965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1643441","display_name":"Socioeconomics","level":1,"score":0.4289607107639313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.3554639220237732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.35488882660865784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2549261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43455","display_name":"Ethnology","level":1,"score":0.32182037830352783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2898094356060028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.12486079335212708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:http://www.rian.ie/136056/","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10468/3629","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400033","display_name":"Arrow@dit (Dublin Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210144925","host_organization_name":"Technological University Dublin","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144925"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"McKay, S., Veale, A., Worthen, M., Wessells, M. (2010) \u2018Community-based reintegration of war-affected young mothers: participatory action research (PAR) in Liberia, Sierra Leone and Northern Uganda\u2019. University of Wyoming: Child Rights Information Network (CRIN).","raw_type":"Report"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cora.ucc.ie:10468/3629","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10468/3629","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Report"},{"id":"mag:2256845786","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://cora.ucc.ie/bitstream/10468/3629/1/2512.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","score":0.9090999960899353},{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7578999996185303},{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.6601999998092651},{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.6240000128746033},{"display_name":"Gender equality","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.6025999784469604}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W375537673","https://openalex.org/W389974635","https://openalex.org/W598560448","https://openalex.org/W602523295","https://openalex.org/W1492404302","https://openalex.org/W1518416308","https://openalex.org/W1988679281","https://openalex.org/W2090666562","https://openalex.org/W2329395632","https://openalex.org/W2338470816","https://openalex.org/W2619666923"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2083003819","https://openalex.org/W2161970960","https://openalex.org/W1503992110","https://openalex.org/W2920541167","https://openalex.org/W142283200","https://openalex.org/W2586996712","https://openalex.org/W2958139987","https://openalex.org/W197233702","https://openalex.org/W2992358632","https://openalex.org/W2006112672"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,369],"this":[1,407],"report,":[2],"we":[3,48],"describe":[4],"a":[5,104,155,333,351,354,359],"community-based":[6],"participatory":[7,210],"action":[8,310,329],"research":[9],"(PAR)":[10],"project":[11,72,94,120,133,165,199,225,409],"involving":[12],"approximately":[13,245],"658":[14],"young":[15,55,75,168,247,312,389],"mothers":[16,76,169,248,390],"and":[17,33,41,68,113,182,260,265,270,294,302,308,318,339,357,391,394,419,428],"over":[18,121],"1200":[19],"of":[20,29,37,90,124,131,139,195,219,244,323,387,401,406,426],"their":[21,69,88,193,261,295,316,392],"children":[22,262,393],"living":[23],"in":[24,77,86,160,177,228,232,423],"the":[25,54,74,119,122,132,137,140,147,187,217,224,233,257,277,292,372,376,384,388,399,402,424,437],"three":[26,110,234],"war-torn":[27],"countries":[28],"Liberia,":[30],"Sierra":[31],"Leone,":[32],"Northern":[34],"Uganda.":[35],"Instead":[36],"using":[38,208],"internationally-defined":[39],"notions":[40],"adult-centric":[42],"statements":[43],"about":[44,61,149,337],"what":[45,62],"reintegration":[46,52,65,153,427],"is,":[47],"sought":[49],"to":[50,135,151,185,201,205,252,255,268,289,298,335,342,371,382,395,416],"understand":[51],"from":[53,59,106,146],"mothers\u2019":[56,313],"perspectives,":[57],"learning":[58],"them":[60,85,397],"constitutes":[63],"successful":[64,91],"for":[66,291],"themselves":[67],"children.":[70],"The":[71,93,164,198,404],"supported":[73],"implementing":[78],"actions":[79,380],"that":[80,101],"they":[81,190,259],"thought":[82],"would":[83],"assist":[84],"achieving":[87],"notion":[89],"reintegration.":[92],"was":[95,134,216],"implemented":[96],"through":[97,192,375],"an":[98],"academic-NGO":[99],"partnership":[100],"brought":[102],"together":[103,251],"team":[105],"10":[107],"non-governmental":[108],"organizations,":[109],"African":[111],"academics":[112,116],"four":[114,126],"Western":[115],"collaborating":[117],"on":[118,158,363,436],"course":[123],"nearly":[125],"years.":[127],"A":[128],"central":[129],"goal":[130],"support":[136,343,373],"implementation":[138],"Paris":[141],"Principles":[142],"by":[143,366,414],"providing":[144],"inputs":[145],"field":[148,230,238,425],"how":[150],"do":[152],"with":[154,285,321],"strong":[156],"emphasis":[157],"participation":[159],"different":[161],"country":[162],"contexts.":[163],"centrally":[166],"involves":[167],"as":[170],"highly-active":[171],"participants":[172,293],"who":[173,249],"take":[174],"leadership":[175],"roles":[176],"program":[178],"development,":[179],"implementation,":[180],"monitoring":[181],"evaluation,":[183],"working":[184],"reduce":[186],"powerful":[188],"stigma":[189],"face":[191],"garnering":[194],"local":[196,306],"resources.":[197],"works":[200],"develop":[202],"organizational":[203],"capacity":[204],"implement":[206,266],"programs":[207],"highly":[209],"approaches.":[211],"Underpinning":[212],"all":[213],"our":[214],"work":[215,253],"principle":[218],"\u201cDo":[220],"No":[221],"Harm.\u201d":[222],"Operationally,":[223],"took":[226],"place":[227],"twenty":[229,278],"sites":[231,279],"countries.":[235],"At":[236],"each":[237],"site,":[239],"agency":[240],"partners":[241],"established":[242],"groups":[243,314],"thirty":[246],"joined":[250],"collaboratively":[254],"identify":[256],"problems":[258,317],"were":[263,280],"facing":[264],"initiatives":[267,330],"try":[269],"mitigate":[271],"those":[272],"problems.":[273],"Problems":[274],"identified":[275],"across":[276],"remarkably":[281],"similar,":[282],"reflecting":[283],"difficulties":[284],"social":[286,309,328],"stigma,":[287],"access":[288,297],"education":[290],"children,":[296],"affordable":[299],"medical":[300],"care,":[301],"sustainable":[303],"livelihoods.":[304],"With":[305],"supports":[307],"funds,":[311],"prioritized":[315],"came":[319],"up":[320],"ways":[322],"addressing":[324],"these":[325,379],"challenges.":[326],"Creative":[327],"included":[331],"hiring":[332],"nurse":[334],"teach":[336],"hygiene":[338],"sanitation,":[340],"micro-credit":[341],"individual":[344],"petty":[345],"trading,":[346],"opening":[347],"group":[348,377],"businesses":[349],"like":[350],"restaurant":[352],"or":[353],"weaving":[355],"cooperative,":[356],"building":[358],"collective":[360],"groundnut":[361],"farm":[362],"land":[364],"donated":[365],"community":[367],"members.":[368],"addition":[370],"experienced":[374],"process,":[378],"worked":[381],"increase":[383],"well":[385],"being":[386],"bring":[396],"into":[398],"fold":[400],"community.":[403],"findings":[405],"multi-year":[408],"are":[410,434],"highlighted":[411],"below,":[412],"followed":[413],"recommendations":[415],"practitioners,":[417],"donors,":[418],"policy":[420],"makers":[421],"operating":[422],"post-conflict":[429],"child":[430],"protection.":[431],"Multi-media":[432],"presentations":[433],"available":[435],"project\u2019s":[438],"website:":[439],"www.pargirlmothers.com":[440]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-01T11:40:01.658920","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}