{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2249351979","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icems.2015.7385363","title":"Bearing fault detection based on time-frequency representations of vibration signals","display_name":"Bearing fault detection based on time-frequency representations of vibration signals","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2249351979","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icems.2015.7385363","mag":"2249351979"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icems.2015.7385363","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icems.2015.7385363","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icems.2015.7385363","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607752","display_name":"International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 18th International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065778025","display_name":"Huynh Van Khang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0480-6859","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0480-6859"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200650556","display_name":"University of Agder","ror":"https://ror.org/03x297z98","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200650556"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. V. Khang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering, University of Agder, Grimstad, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering, University of Agder, Grimstad, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200650556"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025308924","display_name":"Hamid Karimi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4517-3680","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4517-3680"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200650556","display_name":"University of Agder","ror":"https://ror.org/03x297z98","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200650556"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. R. Karimi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering, University of Agder, Grimstad, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering, University of Agder, Grimstad, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200650556"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076268866","display_name":"Kjell G. Robbersmyr","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9578-7325","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9578-7325"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200650556","display_name":"University of Agder","ror":"https://ror.org/03x297z98","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200650556"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. G. Robbersmyr","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering, University of Agder, Grimstad, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering, University of Agder, Grimstad, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200650556"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200650556"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6342,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82327196,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1970","last_page":"1975"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10220","display_name":"Machine Fault Diagnosis Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10220","display_name":"Machine Fault Diagnosis Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11062","display_name":"Gear and Bearing Dynamics Analysis","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bearing-fault-detection","display_name":"bearing fault detection","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rolling-bearings","display_name":"rolling bearings","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vibration-signals","display_name":"vibration signals","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-frequency-representation","display_name":"time-frequency representation","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/short-time-fourier-transform","display_name":"short-time Fourier transform","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault-characteristic-frequency","display_name":"fault characteristic frequency","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acceleration-sensors","display_name":"acceleration sensors","score":0.6740000247955322}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199978012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1273815","display_name":"Bearing (navigation)","level":2,"score":0.7986879348754883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175551986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47089","display_name":"Fault (geology)","level":2,"score":0.7176980972290039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188414643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3001183","display_name":"Harmonics","level":3,"score":0.7078312635421753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142433447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7806653","display_name":"Time\u2013frequency analysis","level":3,"score":0.6983487606048584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198394728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3695508","display_name":"Vibration","level":2,"score":0.6546707153320312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117896860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11376","display_name":"Acceleration","level":2,"score":0.642780065536499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19118579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q786423","display_name":"Frequency domain","level":2,"score":0.6051121950149536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166386157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1477735","display_name":"Short-time Fourier transform","level":4,"score":0.5539419651031494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.5504301190376282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5419647693634033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102519508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6520159","display_name":"Fourier transform","level":2,"score":0.521056592464447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122381330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1331626","display_name":"Frequency spectrum","level":3,"score":0.48743441700935364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152745839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5438153","display_name":"Fault detection and isolation","level":3,"score":0.4668603241443634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124062153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7806645","display_name":"Time\u2013frequency representation","level":4,"score":0.4392161965370178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103824480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185889","display_name":"Time domain","level":2,"score":0.43917977809906006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131770355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q876215","display_name":"Harmonic analysis","level":2,"score":0.4349370300769806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127934551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148098","display_name":"Harmonic","level":2,"score":0.4206063449382782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3588216006755829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203024314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1365258","display_name":"Fourier analysis","level":3,"score":0.30626094341278076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168110828","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1331626","display_name":"Spectral density","level":2,"score":0.2999021112918854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.29064059257507324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2107512354850769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.16059833765029907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.14778512716293335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.11207649111747742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.11183524131774902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.08875104784965515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.0885208249092102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.08367261290550232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172707124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423488","display_name":"Actuator","level":2,"score":0.07988056540489197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.05654212832450867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icems.2015.7385363","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icems.2015.7385363","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icems.2015.7385363","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607752","display_name":"International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 18th International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:re.public.polimi.it:11311/1017812","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11311/1017812","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400312","display_name":"Virtual Community of Pathological Anatomy (University of Castilla La Mancha)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79189158","host_organization_name":"University of Castilla-La Mancha","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79189158"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4907882","https://openalex.org/W1974225813","https://openalex.org/W1997636875","https://openalex.org/W2019316442","https://openalex.org/W2030375405","https://openalex.org/W2035398862","https://openalex.org/W2053968052","https://openalex.org/W2090334446","https://openalex.org/W2099017769","https://openalex.org/W2108847004","https://openalex.org/W2113172277","https://openalex.org/W2119958270","https://openalex.org/W2331551401","https://openalex.org/W2488793338"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W107658509","https://openalex.org/W6930517912","https://openalex.org/W4210660745","https://openalex.org/W4392604146","https://openalex.org/W2384899101","https://openalex.org/W2349661653","https://openalex.org/W7131641602","https://openalex.org/W2029255497","https://openalex.org/W2585683984","https://openalex.org/W2169841814"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"prevent":[1],"failures":[2],"of":[3,20,53,91],"a":[4,25,46,85],"rolling":[5],"bearing":[6,35,90],"in":[7,37,65,80,88,108],"the":[8,21,38,42,54,59,72,81,89,92,98,105,109],"gearbox":[9,93],"drive":[10],"system,":[11],"acceleration":[12],"sensors":[13],"are":[14,104],"used":[15],"to":[16,28],"detect":[17],"fault-related":[18,55],"signals":[19,32,56],"bearing.":[22],"It":[23,68],"is":[24,63,69],"big":[26],"challenge":[27],"observe":[29],"and":[30,101],"identify":[31],"caused":[33],"by":[34,45,58],"defects":[36],"time":[39],"domain":[40],"or":[41],"frequency":[43,100],"spectrum":[44,83],"conventional":[47],"Fourier":[48,61],"analysis.":[49],"The":[50],"time-frequency":[51,82],"representation":[52],"implemented":[57],"windowed":[60],"transform":[62],"studied":[64],"this":[66],"work.":[67],"shown":[70],"that":[71],"fault":[73,86],"characteristic":[74],"frequencies":[75],"can":[76],"be":[77],"clearly":[78],"identified":[79],"if":[84],"occurs":[87],"at":[94],"different":[95],"speeds.":[96],"Otherwise,":[97],"shaft":[99],"its":[102],"multiples":[103],"main":[106],"harmonics":[107],"spectrum.":[110]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}