{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2248709604","doi":null,"title":"Understanding the Ideology of Normal: Making Visible the Ways in Which Educators Think about Students who seem Different","display_name":"Understanding the Ideology of Normal: Making Visible the Ways in Which Educators Think about Students who seem Different","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2248709604","mag":"2248709604"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:cuscholar:jh343s427","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/jh343s427","pdf_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/downloads/ft848q73q","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401957","display_name":"CU Scholar (University of Colorado Boulder)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","host_organization_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Dissertation"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/downloads/ft848q73q","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082981663","display_name":"Brooke Moore","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9764-3675","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9764-3675"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Brooke Moore","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9764-3675","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5082981663"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12993","display_name":"Psychology of Development and Education","score":0.16459999978542328,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12993","display_name":"Psychology of Development and Education","score":0.16459999978542328,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12591","display_name":"Inclusive Education and Diversity","score":0.163100004196167,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11003","display_name":"Disability Rights and Representation","score":0.16300000250339508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deficit-thinking","display_name":"deficit thinking","score":0.550000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/special-education","display_name":"special education","score":0.7049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disability-studies-in-education","display_name":"disability studies in education","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-historical-activity-theory","display_name":"cultural-historical activity theory","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-perceptions","display_name":"teacher perceptions","score":0.4819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-inequity","display_name":"educational inequity","score":0.6320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-diversity","display_name":"diversity in schools","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/special-education-teachers","display_name":"special education teachers","score":0.5889999866485596}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158071213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7257","display_name":"Ideology","level":3,"score":0.7357159852981567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.43114230036735535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.42367854714393616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4236280024051666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.3692588806152344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.36552923917770386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3258194327354431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.29867053031921387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.21177685260772705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.16424855589866638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.1413780152797699}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:cuscholar:jh343s427","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/jh343s427","pdf_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/downloads/ft848q73q","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401957","display_name":"CU Scholar (University of Colorado Boulder)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","host_organization_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Dissertation"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholar.colorado.edu:engl_gradetds-1048","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/engl_gradetds/48","pdf_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/engl_gradetds/48","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401957","display_name":"CU Scholar (University of Colorado Boulder)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","host_organization_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"English Graduate Theses &amp; Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2248709604","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED559845","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306478302","display_name":"ProQuest LLC eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ProQuest LLC eBooks","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:cuscholar:jh343s427","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/jh343s427","pdf_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/downloads/ft848q73q","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401957","display_name":"CU Scholar (University of Colorado Boulder)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","host_organization_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Dissertation"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.975600004196167},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.8974000215530396}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2248709604.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2248709604.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":185,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W10833075","https://openalex.org/W35233282","https://openalex.org/W51570786","https://openalex.org/W57779773","https://openalex.org/W73159894","https://openalex.org/W74402279","https://openalex.org/W82544962","https://openalex.org/W85573146","https://openalex.org/W145555815","https://openalex.org/W166661598","https://openalex.org/W249883844","https://openalex.org/W356539818","https://openalex.org/W392338625","https://openalex.org/W628804173","https://openalex.org/W652079515","https://openalex.org/W1127265546","https://openalex.org/W1138639244","https://openalex.org/W1480536646","https://openalex.org/W1486953525","https://openalex.org/W1501218279","https://openalex.org/W1502450579","https://openalex.org/W1508522130","https://openalex.org/W1532089177","https://openalex.org/W1536476469","https://openalex.org/W1536888678","https://openalex.org/W1540069230","https://openalex.org/W1541456364","https://openalex.org/W1560389623","https://openalex.org/W1560923235","https://openalex.org/W1568172649","https://openalex.org/W1570497340","https://openalex.org/W1584697775","https://openalex.org/W1603958014","https://openalex.org/W1606217168","https://openalex.org/W1607675442","https://openalex.org/W1611493648","https://openalex.org/W1684809301","https://openalex.org/W1697719804","https://openalex.org/W1761161266","https://openalex.org/W1828556580","https://openalex.org/W1828840769","https://openalex.org/W1896465502","https://openalex.org/W1910217660","https://openalex.org/W1924491683","https://openalex.org/W1929056675","https://openalex.org/W1938420750","https://openalex.org/W1954576645","https://openalex.org/W1964786913","https://openalex.org/W1966679193","https://openalex.org/W1969221154","https://openalex.org/W1969426771","https://openalex.org/W1972510662","https://openalex.org/W1974284062","https://openalex.org/W1976717759","https://openalex.org/W1980415194","https://openalex.org/W1981369862","https://openalex.org/W1982703483","https://openalex.org/W1982820121","https://openalex.org/W1983683325","https://openalex.org/W1983693749","https://openalex.org/W1986199631","https://openalex.org/W1989556586","https://openalex.org/W1989596354","https://openalex.org/W1989614860","https://openalex.org/W1998922353","https://openalex.org/W1999717790","https://openalex.org/W2000117884","https://openalex.org/W2000486702","https://openalex.org/W2000921163","https://openalex.org/W2001066186","https://openalex.org/W2003303856","https://openalex.org/W2006148913","https://openalex.org/W2008244444","https://openalex.org/W2008564875","https://openalex.org/W2011961101","https://openalex.org/W2016389889","https://openalex.org/W2018255452","https://openalex.org/W2019187285","https://openalex.org/W2019889623","https://openalex.org/W2021078973","https://openalex.org/W2021551171","https://openalex.org/W2022768097","https://openalex.org/W2028250588","https://openalex.org/W2028585037","https://openalex.org/W2031239232","https://openalex.org/W2036448706","https://openalex.org/W2042897323","https://openalex.org/W2043596551","https://openalex.org/W2043967089","https://openalex.org/W2044252198","https://openalex.org/W2048534968","https://openalex.org/W2048970646","https://openalex.org/W2054867056","https://openalex.org/W2054983753","https://openalex.org/W2055162032","https://openalex.org/W2057872582","https://openalex.org/W2058060501","https://openalex.org/W2060747814","https://openalex.org/W2061345520","https://openalex.org/W2061483089","https://openalex.org/W2063790518","https://openalex.org/W2074037558","https://openalex.org/W2074084259","https://openalex.org/W2075355359","https://openalex.org/W2076363222","https://openalex.org/W2081754083","https://openalex.org/W2084763746","https://openalex.org/W2084802608","https://openalex.org/W2085529605","https://openalex.org/W2087109554","https://openalex.org/W2088266507","https://openalex.org/W2089783836","https://openalex.org/W2091010678","https://openalex.org/W2091570274","https://openalex.org/W2094438284","https://openalex.org/W2096445404","https://openalex.org/W2099403380","https://openalex.org/W2099609752","https://openalex.org/W2101379250","https://openalex.org/W2101444491","https://openalex.org/W2102501202","https://openalex.org/W2102748060","https://openalex.org/W2102867679","https://openalex.org/W2108908001","https://openalex.org/W2110521231","https://openalex.org/W2110740927","https://openalex.org/W2112269267","https://openalex.org/W2115832327","https://openalex.org/W2118916270","https://openalex.org/W2122691097","https://openalex.org/W2124371079","https://openalex.org/W2126615551","https://openalex.org/W2126686976","https://openalex.org/W2129899786","https://openalex.org/W2130581837","https://openalex.org/W2131489544","https://openalex.org/W2132998249","https://openalex.org/W2134522717","https://openalex.org/W2134587795","https://openalex.org/W2135503425","https://openalex.org/W2135943618","https://openalex.org/W2136273376","https://openalex.org/W2139130389","https://openalex.org/W2139279979","https://openalex.org/W2143043274","https://openalex.org/W2143465277","https://openalex.org/W2149355902","https://openalex.org/W2149612368","https://openalex.org/W2149760770","https://openalex.org/W2150052952","https://openalex.org/W2150079570","https://openalex.org/W2150374398","https://openalex.org/W2153190547","https://openalex.org/W2153692061","https://openalex.org/W2153842549","https://openalex.org/W2157387518","https://openalex.org/W2158902017","https://openalex.org/W2159628920","https://openalex.org/W2160336872","https://openalex.org/W2162456263","https://openalex.org/W2164599981","https://openalex.org/W2165116374","https://openalex.org/W2165736900","https://openalex.org/W2168353148","https://openalex.org/W2187557143","https://openalex.org/W2317934904","https://openalex.org/W2329395632","https://openalex.org/W2331239222","https://openalex.org/W2332086916","https://openalex.org/W2394939853","https://openalex.org/W2502271370","https://openalex.org/W2568476927","https://openalex.org/W2795578646","https://openalex.org/W2902568799","https://openalex.org/W2951547291","https://openalex.org/W2985842824","https://openalex.org/W2997047671","https://openalex.org/W2998998695","https://openalex.org/W3003302585","https://openalex.org/W3033078819","https://openalex.org/W3045214988","https://openalex.org/W3132750685","https://openalex.org/W3169044675","https://openalex.org/W3212474496","https://openalex.org/W4361989989"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4223900236","https://openalex.org/W2051951253","https://openalex.org/W2467430111","https://openalex.org/W2921785707","https://openalex.org/W7202286905","https://openalex.org/W4317893645","https://openalex.org/W7159866274","https://openalex.org/W2148593248","https://openalex.org/W2950586209","https://openalex.org/W3111972539"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"conceptualization":[1],"of":[2,125,144,150,159,198,209,215],"normal":[3,62,115,145,191,210],"in":[4,93,104,170,178,194],"schools":[5,90,200],"is":[6,86,192],"problematic.":[7],"It":[8],"mediates":[9],"perceptions":[10],"about":[11],"ability,":[12],"achievement":[13],"and":[14,106,121,128,137,152,183,201],"behavior.":[15],"Normal":[16],"implies":[17],"a":[18],"hierarchy,":[19],"naturalizing":[20],"the":[21,34,37,41,44,123,142,157,195,207],"idea":[22],"that":[23],"some":[24],"students":[25],"can":[26],"achieve":[27],"better":[28],"than":[29],"others.":[30],"This":[31],"practice":[32],"places":[33],"blame":[35],"on":[36],"student":[38],"by":[39,66],"locating":[40],"problem":[42],"within":[43,122],"child":[45],"while":[46],"failing":[47],"to":[48,51,79,111,140,146,189,202,205,211],"consider":[49,203],"ways":[50,204],"make":[52],"educational":[53,80],"contexts":[54,124],"more":[55,148,213],"responsive.":[56],"Those":[57],"seen":[58],"as":[59,88,134],"deviating":[60],"from":[61],"are":[63,91],"often":[64],"characterized":[65],"race,":[67],"language":[68],"use,":[69],"socioeconomic":[70],"status":[71],"or":[72],"perceived":[73],"ability.":[74],"Historically,":[75],"this":[76,96,130,154],"has":[77],"led":[78],"inequities.":[81],"Equating":[82],"difference":[83],"with":[84],"deficits":[85],"problematic":[87],"US":[89],"growing":[92],"diversity":[94,151],"daily.\\nIn":[95],"social":[97],"design":[98],"experiment,":[99],"I":[100,217],"combined":[101],"Disability":[102],"Studies":[103],"Education":[105],"Cultural":[107],"Historical":[108],"Activity":[109],"Theory":[110],"examine:":[112],"(1)":[113],"how":[114,129,139,190],"was":[116],"conceptualized":[117,193],"for":[118,156],"my":[119,220],"participants":[120,163],"their":[126,132,199],"schools,":[127],"influenced":[131],"role":[133],"special":[135,160],"educators;":[136],"(2)":[138],"shift":[141],"meaning":[143,208],"be":[147,212],"encompassing":[149,214],"what":[153],"means":[155],"future":[158],"education.":[161],"My":[162],"were":[164],"graduate":[165],"level,":[166],"practicing":[167],"teachers":[168],"enrolled":[169],"EDUC":[171],"7105.":[172],"Participants":[173],"read":[174],"critical":[175],"literature,":[176],"engaged":[177],"audio-recorded":[179],"small":[180],"group":[181],"discussions,":[182],"wrote":[184],"personal":[185],"written":[186],"reflections":[187],"pertaining":[188],"activity":[196],"systems":[197],"expand":[206],"diversity.":[216],"then":[218],"analyzed":[219],"data":[221],"using":[222],"qualitative,":[223],"grounded":[224],"theory":[225],"methodology.":[226]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
