{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2246136969","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1842-5_18","title":"Rural Health Disparities","display_name":"Rural Health Disparities","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-09-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2246136969","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1842-5_18","mag":"2246136969"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-94-007-1842-5_18","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1842-5_18","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1842-5_18","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181475","display_name":"International handbooks of population","issn_l":"1877-9204","issn":["1877-9204","2215-1877"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320108","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320108","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature (Netherlands)","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Handbooks of Population","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W372645743","display_name":"International Handbook of Rural Demography"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081051905","display_name":"Patrice Johnelle Sparks","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0594-3799","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0594-3799"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45438204","display_name":"The University of Texas at San Antonio","ror":"https://ror.org/01kd65564","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45438204"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"P. Johnelle Sparks","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Demography, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, 78207, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Demography, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, 78207, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45438204"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5081051905"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45438204"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.3928,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":36,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98788927,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"255","last_page":"271"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10235","display_name":"Health disparities and outcomes","score":0.9824000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10235","display_name":"Health disparities and outcomes","score":0.9824000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13633","display_name":"Public Health and Social Inequalities","score":0.012000000104308128,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14033","display_name":"Education in Rural Contexts","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-health-disparities","display_name":"rural health disparities","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-urban-health-disparities","display_name":"rural-urban health disparities","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contextual-explanations","display_name":"contextual explanations","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-outcomes","display_name":"health outcomes","score":0.5740000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/morbidity","display_name":"morbidity","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brfss","display_name":"Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-population","display_name":"rural population","score":0.621999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-policy","display_name":"health policy","score":0.8640000224113464}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776269092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1611074","display_name":"Residence","level":2,"score":0.7582542300224304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2250968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1512929","display_name":"Health equity","level":3,"score":0.7362266778945923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777126965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4880710","display_name":"Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System","level":3,"score":0.65010005235672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.5210068225860596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779958979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3473027","display_name":"Rural health","level":3,"score":0.4334680438041687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.4269822835922241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3897404670715332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129047720","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175185","display_name":"Rural area","level":2,"score":0.3755548298358917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.3537514805793762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.34288543462753296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.30807414650917053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.27116671204566956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.23324280977249146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.15435758233070374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.10935643315315247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.09488818049430847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-94-007-1842-5_18","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1842-5_18","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1842-5_18","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181475","display_name":"International handbooks of population","issn_l":"1877-9204","issn":["1877-9204","2215-1877"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320108","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320108","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature (Netherlands)","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Handbooks of Population","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9391000270843506,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7578999996185303,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":143,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W253995931","https://openalex.org/W257273200","https://openalex.org/W288976597","https://openalex.org/W370795566","https://openalex.org/W613864223","https://openalex.org/W1540782990","https://openalex.org/W1540793548","https://openalex.org/W1550151064","https://openalex.org/W1559250892","https://openalex.org/W1578557825","https://openalex.org/W1696624660","https://openalex.org/W1707268221","https://openalex.org/W1920601041","https://openalex.org/W1967776177","https://openalex.org/W1969368250","https://openalex.org/W1974456079","https://openalex.org/W1975750820","https://openalex.org/W1976465754","https://openalex.org/W1976863204","https://openalex.org/W1977025920","https://openalex.org/W1977534510","https://openalex.org/W1979457072","https://openalex.org/W1979496194","https://openalex.org/W1981287564","https://openalex.org/W1983557531","https://openalex.org/W1983593116","https://openalex.org/W1984440698","https://openalex.org/W1986316027","https://openalex.org/W1987594266","https://openalex.org/W1990837775","https://openalex.org/W1990990525","https://openalex.org/W1991546482","https://openalex.org/W1992443487","https://openalex.org/W1995394535","https://openalex.org/W1996456853","https://openalex.org/W1996823741","https://openalex.org/W2000312256","https://openalex.org/W2002882961","https://openalex.org/W2003452477","https://openalex.org/W2005751704","https://openalex.org/W2005783124","https://openalex.org/W2006379941","https://openalex.org/W2010155506","https://openalex.org/W2013617491","https://openalex.org/W2015094109","https://openalex.org/W2015478346","https://openalex.org/W2023555800","https://openalex.org/W2028048934","https://openalex.org/W2030333121","https://openalex.org/W2031029679","https://openalex.org/W2032760460","https://openalex.org/W2033019339","https://openalex.org/W2033247778","https://openalex.org/W2033776168","https://openalex.org/W2036390667","https://openalex.org/W2037171390","https://openalex.org/W2040825955","https://openalex.org/W2041409980","https://openalex.org/W2042609704","https://openalex.org/W2043303960","https://openalex.org/W2051019186","https://openalex.org/W2059751533","https://openalex.org/W2060966228","https://openalex.org/W2061670632","https://openalex.org/W2064729275","https://openalex.org/W2066808768","https://openalex.org/W2074338702","https://openalex.org/W2074716334","https://openalex.org/W2077052657","https://openalex.org/W2079976755","https://openalex.org/W2081677203","https://openalex.org/W2081838937","https://openalex.org/W2082428307","https://openalex.org/W2084050148","https://openalex.org/W2085524473","https://openalex.org/W2086875531","https://openalex.org/W2087674445","https://openalex.org/W2088180636","https://openalex.org/W2088955060","https://openalex.org/W2090795772","https://openalex.org/W2095615036","https://openalex.org/W2095694928","https://openalex.org/W2098162752","https://openalex.org/W2100010300","https://openalex.org/W2105324352","https://openalex.org/W2105711512","https://openalex.org/W2105954667","https://openalex.org/W2109949744","https://openalex.org/W2112223431","https://openalex.org/W2112303331","https://openalex.org/W2113343151","https://openalex.org/W2113632970","https://openalex.org/W2117287062","https://openalex.org/W2117335823","https://openalex.org/W2117756838","https://openalex.org/W2118263286","https://openalex.org/W2119129264","https://openalex.org/W2119244077","https://openalex.org/W2119436320","https://openalex.org/W2120360688","https://openalex.org/W2121320828","https://openalex.org/W2121473536","https://openalex.org/W2122619254","https://openalex.org/W2124748102","https://openalex.org/W2127463557","https://openalex.org/W2127619624","https://openalex.org/W2135539370","https://openalex.org/W2137243090","https://openalex.org/W2141293464","https://openalex.org/W2146043166","https://openalex.org/W2148753399","https://openalex.org/W2150059401","https://openalex.org/W2151479283","https://openalex.org/W2155409140","https://openalex.org/W2157177317","https://openalex.org/W2158518619","https://openalex.org/W2159599402","https://openalex.org/W2166697441","https://openalex.org/W2169607955","https://openalex.org/W2170730291","https://openalex.org/W2211653457","https://openalex.org/W2307097249","https://openalex.org/W2313809204","https://openalex.org/W2317899920","https://openalex.org/W2404785859","https://openalex.org/W2418087089","https://openalex.org/W2589089739","https://openalex.org/W2734052717","https://openalex.org/W4211191719","https://openalex.org/W4231769222","https://openalex.org/W4236964486","https://openalex.org/W4239201856","https://openalex.org/W4239336586","https://openalex.org/W4251002136","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4301463908","https://openalex.org/W4322387855","https://openalex.org/W4327666105","https://openalex.org/W4388362060","https://openalex.org/W6619179001","https://openalex.org/W6781141597","https://openalex.org/W6992448771","https://openalex.org/W7075581841"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7030015936","https://openalex.org/W4404590636","https://openalex.org/W7100465727","https://openalex.org/W4386320732","https://openalex.org/W7215246525","https://openalex.org/W2003452477","https://openalex.org/W7165366726","https://openalex.org/W3094575093","https://openalex.org/W2142474367","https://openalex.org/W2768483633"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}