{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2235472833","doi":null,"title":"The State of the Art in Multiple Object Tracking Under Occlusion in Video Sequences","display_name":"The State of the Art in Multiple Object Tracking Under Occlusion in Video Sequences","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2235472833","mag":"2235472833"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.94.1428","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.94.1428","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.montefiore.ulg.ac.be/~piater/papers/Gabriel-2003-ACIVS.pdf","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074144059","display_name":"Pierre F. Gabriel","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pierre F. Gabriel","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069813404","display_name":"Jacques Verly","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1926-6330","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1926-6330"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157674565","display_name":"University of Li\u00e8ge","ror":"https://ror.org/00afp2z80","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157674565"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jacques Verly","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 de Li\u00e8ge - ULi\u00e8ge > D\u00e9p. d'\u00e9lectric., \u00e9lectron. et informat. (Inst.Montefiore) > Exploitation des signaux et images >"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1926-6330","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 de Li\u00e8ge - ULi\u00e8ge > D\u00e9p. d'\u00e9lectric., \u00e9lectron. et informat. (Inst.Montefiore) > Exploitation des signaux et images >","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157674565"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024515193","display_name":"Justus Piater","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1898-3362","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1898-3362"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157674565","display_name":"University of Li\u00e8ge","ror":"https://ror.org/00afp2z80","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157674565"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Justus Piater","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 de Li\u00e8ge - ULi\u00e8ge > D\u00e9p. d'\u00e9lectric., \u00e9lectron. et informat. (Inst.Montefiore) > INTELSIG Group >"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1898-3362","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 de Li\u00e8ge - ULi\u00e8ge > D\u00e9p. d'\u00e9lectric., \u00e9lectron. et informat. (Inst.Montefiore) > INTELSIG Group >","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157674565"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054789463","display_name":"Alain Genon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157674565","display_name":"University of Li\u00e8ge","ror":"https://ror.org/00afp2z80","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157674565"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alain Genon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 de Li\u00e8ge - ULi\u00e8ge > D\u00e9p. d'\u00e9lectric., \u00e9lectron. et informat. (Inst.Montefiore) > Service g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l'Institut d'\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 Montefiore >"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 de Li\u00e8ge - ULi\u00e8ge > D\u00e9p. d'\u00e9lectric., \u00e9lectron. et informat. (Inst.Montefiore) > Service g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l'Institut d'\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 Montefiore >","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157674565"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2616,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":74,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81926452,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11099","display_name":"Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiple-object-tracking","display_name":"multiple object tracking","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occlusion","display_name":"occlusion","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occlusion-handling","display_name":"occlusion handling","score":0.652999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soccer","display_name":"soccer","score":0.40299999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ball-games","display_name":"ball games","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/video-sequences","display_name":"video sequences","score":0.7139999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-camera-tracking","display_name":"multi-camera tracking","score":0.7929999828338623}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202474056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1931635","display_name":"Video tracking","level":3,"score":0.7423350811004639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.696780800819397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.676409125328064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775936607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466845","display_name":"Tracking (education)","level":2,"score":0.6056289076805115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.556993842124939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122041747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q838611","display_name":"Ball (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.45616087317466736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776268601","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q968808","display_name":"Occlusion","level":2,"score":0.4351484477519989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.4139719605445862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.26255887746810913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.07490572333335876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.07192182540893555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.94.1428","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.94.1428","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.montefiore.ulg.ac.be/~piater/papers/Gabriel-2003-ACIVS.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:orbi.ulg.ac.be:2268/108150","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/108150","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401300","display_name":"ORBi (University of Li\u00e8ge)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I157674565","host_organization_name":"University of Li\u00e8ge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157674565"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"dvanced Concepts for Intelligent Vision Systems (ACIVS 2003), Ghent, Belgium [BE], Sept 2-5, 2003","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencePaper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:orbi.ulg.ac.be:2268/59731","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/59731","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400651","display_name":"Open Repository and Bibliography (University of Li\u00e8ge)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I157674565","host_organization_name":"University of Li\u00e8ge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157674565"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Concepts for Intelligent Vision Systems, 166-173 (2003)","raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794"},{"id":"mag:2235472833","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://iis.uibk.ac.at/public/papers/Gabriel-2003-ACIVS.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4373234","https://openalex.org/W202171418","https://openalex.org/W1495303948","https://openalex.org/W1503218642","https://openalex.org/W1521365818","https://openalex.org/W1543936162","https://openalex.org/W1552529795","https://openalex.org/W1910004318","https://openalex.org/W1936772439","https://openalex.org/W1968512012","https://openalex.org/W2009941680","https://openalex.org/W2036241247","https://openalex.org/W2046877050","https://openalex.org/W2063456401","https://openalex.org/W2072595688","https://openalex.org/W2073887395","https://openalex.org/W2090110089","https://openalex.org/W2096343094","https://openalex.org/W2097350683","https://openalex.org/W2099701364","https://openalex.org/W2100804244","https://openalex.org/W2103266677","https://openalex.org/W2105238356","https://openalex.org/W2109179876","https://openalex.org/W2110874157","https://openalex.org/W2113856781","https://openalex.org/W2117082318","https://openalex.org/W2118440878","https://openalex.org/W2121899951","https://openalex.org/W2122484113","https://openalex.org/W2125570245","https://openalex.org/W2130433861","https://openalex.org/W2135287461","https://openalex.org/W2147677681","https://openalex.org/W2150366739","https://openalex.org/W2154458328","https://openalex.org/W2161406034","https://openalex.org/W2165742335","https://openalex.org/W2172066707","https://openalex.org/W2276678572","https://openalex.org/W2950833148","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2260714470","https://openalex.org/W4403054181","https://openalex.org/W1983199253","https://openalex.org/W2533217968","https://openalex.org/W2021711340","https://openalex.org/W7217319400","https://openalex.org/W4360985983","https://openalex.org/W1510868254","https://openalex.org/W2981834440","https://openalex.org/W7100755930"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,57],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,29,44,65],"present":[4],"a":[5,23],"review":[6],"of":[7,25,59,62],"existing":[8],"techniques":[9,32],"and":[10,39,79],"systems":[11],"for":[12,75,80],"tracking":[13,46,76],"multiple":[14],"occluding":[15],"objects":[16],"using":[17],"one":[18],"or":[19],"more":[20],"cameras.":[21],"Following":[22],"formulation":[24],"the":[26,60,63,71],"occlusion":[27],"problem,":[28],"divide":[30],"these":[31],"into":[33],"two":[34],"groups:":[35],"mergesplit":[36],"(MS)":[37],"approaches":[38,74],"straight-through":[40],"(ST)":[41],"approaches.":[42],"Then,":[43],"consider":[45],"in":[47,77,82],"ball":[48],"game":[49],"applications,":[50],"with":[51],"emphasis":[52],"on":[53,56],"soccer.":[54],"Based":[55],"assessment":[58],"state":[61],"art,":[64],"identify":[66],"what":[67],"appear":[68],"to":[69],"be":[70],"most":[72],"promising":[73],"general":[78],"soccer":[81],"particular.":[83],"1.":[84]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
