{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2234097600","doi":null,"title":"Determinants of technical efficiency of wheat farms in Pakistan.","display_name":"Determinants of technical efficiency of wheat farms in Pakistan.","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2234097600","mag":"2234097600"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2234097600","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.cabdirect.org/abstracts/20153252126.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2496683313","display_name":"The Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences","issn_l":"0552-9034","issn":["0552-9034","2076-0906"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4366305933","host_organization_name":"Pakistan Association of Advancement in Agricultural Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4366305933"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pakistan Association of Advancement in Agricultural Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"The Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077161410","display_name":"Faisal Mehmood Mirza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5762-9358","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5762-9358"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Faisal Mehmood Mirza","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5762-9358","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008615743","display_name":"Noshaba Najam","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Noshaba Najam","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087309782","display_name":"Mubashir Mehdi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mubashir Mehdi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Burhan Ahmad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3658-0938","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3658-0938"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Burhan Ahmad","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3658-0938","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.833,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79972738,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"52","issue":"2","first_page":"577","last_page":"582"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10357","display_name":"Efficiency Analysis Using DEA","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10357","display_name":"Efficiency Analysis Using DEA","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11805","display_name":"Agricultural economics and policies","score":0.0032999999821186066,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13508","display_name":"Agricultural Economics and Practices","score":0.002300000051036477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1100","display_name":"General Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technical-efficiency","display_name":"technical efficiency","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheat-farms","display_name":"wheat farms","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/determinants-of-efficiency","display_name":"determinants of efficiency","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-productivity","display_name":"agricultural productivity","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheat-production","display_name":"wheat production","score":0.6169999837875366}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48824518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q396340","display_name":"Agricultural economics","level":1,"score":0.42099684476852417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.4094606041908264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37621935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3606845","display_name":"Agricultural science","level":1,"score":0.35720592737197876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.35310444235801697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3089526891708374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.27234894037246704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2014099657535553}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2234097600","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.cabdirect.org/abstracts/20153252126.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2496683313","display_name":"The Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences","issn_l":"0552-9034","issn":["0552-9034","2076-0906"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4366305933","host_organization_name":"Pakistan Association of Advancement in Agricultural Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4366305933"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pakistan Association of Advancement in Agricultural Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"The Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.958299994468689,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2204845717","https://openalex.org/W293549517","https://openalex.org/W2947177911","https://openalex.org/W2207041063","https://openalex.org/W2995775134","https://openalex.org/W3138368416","https://openalex.org/W6945481458","https://openalex.org/W2922475833","https://openalex.org/W1547651973","https://openalex.org/W2112376862"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}