{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2231707957","doi":null,"title":"Investigations on the Chemical Control of Wild Oats (Avena ludoviciana Dur.) in Irrigated Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)","display_name":"Investigations on the Chemical Control of Wild Oats (Avena ludoviciana Dur.) in Irrigated Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2231707957","mag":"2231707957"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2231707957","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:ijws&volume=34&issue=1and2&article=007&type=pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764448922","display_name":"Indian Journal of Weed Science","issn_l":"0253-8040","issn":["0253-8040","0974-8164"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324113251","host_organization_name":"Indian Society of Weed science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324113251"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Indian Society of Weed science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Weed Science","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091716743","display_name":"Han Ram","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Han Ram","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074875480","display_name":"H. S. Brar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1414-3040","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1414-3040"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. S. Brar","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1414-3040","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053289433","display_name":"U. S. Walia","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"U. S. Walia","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":null,"first_page":"24","last_page":"27"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10774","display_name":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10774","display_name":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12058","display_name":"Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11180","display_name":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2310","display_name":"Pollution"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wild-oat","display_name":"wild oat","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/avena-ludoviciana","display_name":"Avena ludoviciana","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/barley","display_name":"barley","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemical-weed-control","display_name":"chemical weed control","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diclofop-methyl","display_name":"diclofop-methyl","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tralkoxydim","display_name":"tralkoxydim","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/isoproturon","display_name":"isoproturon","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weed-competition","display_name":"weed competition","score":0.5289999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-yield","display_name":"grain yield","score":0.7960000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irrigated-crops","display_name":"irrigated crops","score":0.6740000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/loamy-sand","display_name":"loamy sand soil","score":0.7329999804496765}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113578266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1131303","display_name":"Loam","level":3,"score":0.8527469635009766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88862950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11453","display_name":"Irrigation","level":2,"score":0.7711409330368042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42972112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170201","display_name":"Veterinary medicine","level":1,"score":0.6987614035606384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993665447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11577","display_name":"Hordeum vulgare","level":3,"score":0.639430046081543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779908699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146760","display_name":"Avena","level":2,"score":0.6019911766052246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779014827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1024207","display_name":"Non-invasive ventilation","level":3,"score":0.5507479906082153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140505726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q495304","display_name":"Forensic science","level":2,"score":0.5479056239128113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.48239007592201233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137580998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235352","display_name":"Crop","level":2,"score":0.4336795210838318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992211155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q889514","display_name":"Grain yield","level":2,"score":0.43243926763534546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134121241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899301","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.4260382354259491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.4071163237094879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.3796476721763611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.35631367564201355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.34794896841049194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.32438400387763977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.18806901574134827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46757340","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43238","display_name":"Poaceae","level":2,"score":0.1704205870628357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.08047673106193542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2231707957","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:ijws&volume=34&issue=1and2&article=007&type=pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764448922","display_name":"Indian Journal of Weed Science","issn_l":"0253-8040","issn":["0253-8040","0974-8164"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324113251","host_organization_name":"Indian Society of Weed science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324113251"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Indian Society of Weed science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Weed Science","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2221653471","https://openalex.org/W2259942376","https://openalex.org/W2023565240","https://openalex.org/W2247271501","https://openalex.org/W2280944737","https://openalex.org/W2005989694","https://openalex.org/W2737315467","https://openalex.org/W2202080581","https://openalex.org/W2261939733","https://openalex.org/W2279051546"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Field":[0],"investigations":[1],"were":[2],"conducted":[3],"at":[4],"the":[5],"experimental":[6],"area":[7],"of":[8,27,40],"Punjab":[9],"Agricultural":[10],"University,":[11],"Ludhiana":[12],"during":[13],"1994\u201395,":[14],"1995\u201396":[15],"and":[16,25,30,73,81,89],"1996\u201397":[17],"on":[18],"loamy":[19],"sand":[20],"soil":[21],"having":[22],"88.2,":[23],"7.7":[24],"4.0%":[26],"sand,":[28],"silt":[29],"clay,":[31],"respectively.":[32,97],"On":[33],"an":[34],"average,":[35],"highest":[36],"barley":[37],"grain":[38],"yield":[39,92],"4060":[41],"kg":[42,49,58,65,75],"ha\u22121":[43,59,66],"was":[44],"recorded":[45],"in":[46],"diclofopmethyl":[47],"(0.90":[48],"ha\u22121)":[50],"after":[51,68],"first":[52,61,69,79],"irrigation":[53],"followed":[54],"by":[55],"tralkoxydim":[56],"0.35":[57],"(after":[60],"irrigation),":[62],"isoproturon":[63,71],"0.94":[64],"applied":[67,77],"irrigation,":[70],"0.56":[72],"0.75":[74],"h\u22121":[76],"before":[78],"irrigation:":[80],"these":[82],"treatments":[83],"gave":[84],"88.0,":[85],"87.0,":[86],"75.5,":[87],"73.1":[88],"72.2%":[90],"more":[91],"than":[93],"unweeded":[94],"(control)":[95],"treatment,":[96]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-10-10T17:16:08.811792","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}