{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2228278591","doi":null,"title":"Improving Management of Natural Resources for Sustainable Rainfed Agriculture in Ringnodia Micro-watershed","display_name":"Improving Management of Natural Resources for Sustainable Rainfed Agriculture in Ringnodia Micro-watershed","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2228278591","mag":"2228278591"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:oar.icrisat.org:5348","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://oar.icrisat.org/5348/1/Proceedings-integrated-watershed-management_134-148.pdf","pdf_url":"http://oar.icrisat.org/5348/1/Proceedings-integrated-watershed-management_134-148.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401867","display_name":"Open Access Repository of ICRISAT (International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210163774","host_organization_name":"International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163774"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference or Workshop Item"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://oar.icrisat.org/5348/1/Proceedings-integrated-watershed-management_134-148.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039495314","display_name":"Rinku Sharma","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rinku Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Om Prakash Verma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0860-9166","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0860-9166"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Om Prakash Verma","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0860-9166","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006284741","display_name":"Y.M. Kool","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y.M. Kool","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000203613","display_name":"Mahima Chaurasia","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahima Chaurasia","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077364784","display_name":"G P Saraf","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G P Saraf","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075120750","display_name":"R. S. Nema","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. S. Nema","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011610647","display_name":"Yashvir Singh Chauhan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0135-6362","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0135-6362"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yash Chauhan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13082","display_name":"Water and Land Management","score":0.23579999804496765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13082","display_name":"Water and Land Management","score":0.23579999804496765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11404","display_name":"Irrigation Practices and Water Management","score":0.16660000383853912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13375","display_name":"Integrated Water Resources Management","score":0.1404999941587448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dryland-agriculture","display_name":"rainfed agriculture","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/watershed-management","display_name":"watershed management","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/micro-watershed","display_name":"micro-watersheds","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-and-water-conservation","display_name":"soil and water conservation","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/runoff-reduction","display_name":"runoff reduction","score":0.5059999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/groundwater-recharge","display_name":"groundwater recharge","score":0.671999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-storage-tanks","display_name":"water storage tanks","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/percolation-tanks","display_name":"percolation tanks","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pigeonpea","display_name":"Cajanus cajan","score":0.6899999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sorghum","display_name":"sorghum","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soybean","display_name":"soybean","score":0.6570000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chickpea","display_name":"chickpea","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intercropping","display_name":"intercropping","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/double-cropping","display_name":"double cropping","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gypsum-application","display_name":"gypsum application","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-pest-management","display_name":"integrated pest management","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-nutrient-management","display_name":"soil nutrient management","score":0.4650000035762787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smallholder-farmers","display_name":"smallholder farmers","score":0.5950000286102295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50477045","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1444790","display_name":"Surface runoff","level":2,"score":0.737755298614502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.6622708439826965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150547873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q947851","display_name":"Watershed","level":2,"score":0.6260632276535034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174091901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2670986","display_name":"Groundwater recharge","level":4,"score":0.6089358925819397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88862950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11453","display_name":"Irrigation","level":2,"score":0.5429245829582214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54286561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350","display_name":"Agroforestry","level":1,"score":0.48456135392189026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13558536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q785116","display_name":"Cropping","level":3,"score":0.48186907172203064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16397148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q878333","display_name":"Tillage","level":2,"score":0.4735763967037201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777380357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7284866","display_name":"Rainfed agriculture","level":3,"score":0.4714024066925049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.4535086154937744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.453047513961792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776182401","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7973769","display_name":"Water storage","level":3,"score":0.45248323678970337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39769621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3342272","display_name":"Water table","level":3,"score":0.4229016602039337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524765639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1501619","display_name":"Water resource management","level":1,"score":0.3992309868335724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.3827279806137085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76177295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161598","display_name":"Groundwater","level":2,"score":0.2761625647544861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.2367236614227295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.10784602165222168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.08989343047142029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.07394623756408691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75622301","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208791","display_name":"Aquifer","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201289731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172599","display_name":"Inlet","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:oar.icrisat.org:5348","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://oar.icrisat.org/5348/1/Proceedings-integrated-watershed-management_134-148.pdf","pdf_url":"http://oar.icrisat.org/5348/1/Proceedings-integrated-watershed-management_134-148.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401867","display_name":"Open Access Repository of ICRISAT (International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210163774","host_organization_name":"International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163774"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference or Workshop Item"},{"id":"mag:2228278591","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://oar.icrisat.org/5348/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:oar.icrisat.org:5348","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://oar.icrisat.org/5348/1/Proceedings-integrated-watershed-management_134-148.pdf","pdf_url":"http://oar.icrisat.org/5348/1/Proceedings-integrated-watershed-management_134-148.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401867","display_name":"Open Access Repository of ICRISAT (International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210163774","host_organization_name":"International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163774"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference or Workshop Item"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.991100013256073},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life on land","score":0.8518999814987183},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","score":0.7778000235557556},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","score":0.6000000238418579},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","display_name":"No poverty","score":0.41670000553131104}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2228278591.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2228278591.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W130096074","https://openalex.org/W2045809330","https://openalex.org/W2050817640","https://openalex.org/W2088332957"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4400740051","https://openalex.org/W1976742144","https://openalex.org/W213699917","https://openalex.org/W7001112576","https://openalex.org/W4408170305","https://openalex.org/W2183318013","https://openalex.org/W4415452638","https://openalex.org/W1987897454","https://openalex.org/W410707158","https://openalex.org/W25202644"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,84,256,300],"current":[1],"productivity":[2],"of":[3,30,52,68,102,148,153,159,195,258,283,334,349,402],"rainfed":[4,243,273],"lands":[5],"in":[6,44,46,74,78,96,120,143,216,220,280,330,391],"Madhya":[7],"Pradesh,":[8,49],"India":[9],"is":[10,17,58,72,87,106,268],"about":[11,193],"1.0":[12],"t":[13,22,70],"ha-1":[14,71],"although":[15],"there":[16],"\\nscope":[18],"to":[19,175,188,270],"obtain":[20],">3":[21],"ha-1.":[23],"To":[24],"assess":[25],"and":[26,34,66,92,113,151,167,179,203,207,265,294,314,332,355,359,368,376,380],"evaluate":[27],"the":[28,63,75,79,103,121,135,144,162,254,321,326,347,400],"potential":[29],"improved":[31],"soil,":[32],"water,":[33],"nutrient":[35],"\\nmanagement":[36],"options":[37,233,338],"through":[38,108],"integrated":[39],"watershed":[40,80,136],"management":[41,337],"at":[42,346,395],"Ringnodia":[43],"Indore":[45,351],"western":[47],"\\nMadhya":[48],"a":[50,59,129],"micro-watershed":[51,345],"390":[53],"ha":[54,200],"was":[55,363],"delineated.":[56],"Soybean":[57,287],"major":[60,327],"crop":[61,367],"during":[62],"rainy":[64,122],"\\nseason":[65],"yield":[67,236,308,328],"<1":[69],"obtained":[73],"micro-watershed.":[76],"Landholdings":[77],"are":[81],"\\ngenerally":[82],"small.":[83],"input":[85],"use":[86],"low":[88],"with":[89,237,386],"little":[90],"soil":[91,177,208],"water":[93,140,182,191,218,356],"conservation":[94],"measures":[95,358],"vogue":[97],"among":[98],"\\nfarmers.":[99],"About":[100],"30\u201340%":[101],"total":[104,196],"rainfall":[105],"lost":[107],"runoff,":[109],"carrying":[110],"productive":[111,373],"soils":[112],"nutrients":[114],"\\nwhile":[115],"crops":[116],"experienced":[117],"drought":[118],"stress":[119],"as":[123,125],"well":[124],"postrainy":[126,285],"seasons.":[127,286],"With":[128],"critical":[130],"advisory":[131],"\\nsupport":[132],"from":[133,161,198],"scientists,":[134],"farmers":[137],"could":[138,185,277,382],"augment":[139],"storage":[141,183],"capacity":[142],"village":[145],"\\nthrough":[146],"construction":[147],"percolation/storage":[149],"tanks":[150],"renovation":[152],"existing":[154],"ponds.":[155],"For":[156],"safe":[157],"disposal":[158],"\\nwater":[160],"watershed,":[163],"waterways":[164],"were":[165,173,325,371],"developed":[166],"wire":[168],"mesh":[169],"bound":[170],"boulder":[171],"structures":[172,184],"\\nconstructed":[174],"reduce":[176,205],"loss":[178],"runoff.":[180],"These":[181],"store":[186],"up":[187],"30":[189],"ha-m":[190],"\\nrepresenting":[192],"70%":[194],"runoff":[197,206],"100":[199],"cultivated":[201],"area":[202],"thus":[204],"losses.":[209],"\\nThis":[210],"increased":[211,217],"groundwater":[212],"recharge,":[213],"which":[214],"manifested":[215],"table":[219],"most":[221],"wells":[222],"including":[223],"\\nthe":[224],"abandoned":[225],"ones.":[226],"\\nThe":[227],"scenario":[228],"analysis":[229],"suggested":[230],"various":[231],"cropping":[232,276,361],"for":[234,263,320],"enhanced":[235],"limited":[238],"irrigation":[239],"\\n(soybean-wheat)":[240],"or":[241],"under":[242],"conditions":[244],"(pigeonpea/sorghum":[245],"intercrop).":[246],"Sorghum/pigeonpea":[247],"\\nintercrop":[248],"was,":[249],"however,":[250],"less":[251],"popular":[252],"amongst":[253],"farmers.":[255],"introduction":[257],"extra-short-duration":[259],"\\npigeonpea":[260],"opened":[261],"avenues":[262],"diversification":[264],"its":[266],"adoption":[267,333],"likely":[269],"increase.":[271],"Under":[272],"\\nconditions,":[274],"double":[275],"be":[278,384],"practiced":[279],"two":[281],"out":[282],"three":[284],"yields":[288],"\\nincreased":[289],"marginally":[290],"by":[291,296],"gypsum":[292],"application":[293],"also":[295],"planting":[297],"on":[298],"mini-ridges.":[299],"medium-duration":[301],"\\nchickpea":[302],"cultivar":[303],"JG":[304],"218":[305],"gave":[306],"higher":[307],"than":[309,374],"short-duration":[310],"cultivars":[311],"ICCV":[312],"2":[313],"ICCC":[315],"37":[316],"indicating":[317],"\\nsufficient":[318],"moisture":[319],"traditional":[322],"types.":[323],"Pests":[324],"reducers":[329],"soybean":[331,341,403],"\\nintegrated":[335],"pest":[336],"nearly":[339],"tripled":[340],"yield.":[342],"\\nIn":[343],"another":[344],"College":[348],"Agriculture,":[350],"interaction":[352],"between":[353],"land":[354],"\\nconservation":[357],"efficient":[360],"systems":[362,370],"examined.":[364],"Soybean/pigeonpea":[365],"strip":[366],"\\nsoybean-wheat":[369],"more":[372],"soybean-chickpea":[375],"soybean-linseed":[377],"systems.":[378],"\\nChickpea":[379],"wheat":[381],"easily":[383],"established":[385],"minimum":[387],"tillage":[388],"when":[389],"planted":[390],"moist":[392],"seed":[393],"zone":[394],"\\n15":[396],"cm":[397],"depth":[398],"after":[399],"harvest":[401]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}