{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2225870717","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2220499","title":"Courts on Courts: Contracting for Engagement and Indifference in International Judicial Encounters","display_name":"Courts on Courts: Contracting for Engagement and Indifference in International Judicial Encounters","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2225870717","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2220499","mag":"2225870717"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.2220499","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2220499","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2220499","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2220499","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036041099","display_name":"Paul B. Stephan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4378-7264","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4378-7264"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51556381","display_name":"University of Virginia","ror":"https://ror.org/0153tk833","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Paul B. Stephan","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Virginia School of Law, 580 Massie Road, Charlottesville, VA 22903, United States","University of Virginia School of Law"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4378-7264","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Virginia School of Law, 580 Massie Road, Charlottesville, VA 22903, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Virginia School of Law","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036041099"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10802","display_name":"Judicial and Constitutional Studies","score":0.5737000107765198,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10802","display_name":"Judicial and Constitutional Studies","score":0.5737000107765198,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12767","display_name":"Conflict of Laws and Jurisdiction","score":0.13570000231266022,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10749","display_name":"International Law and Human Rights","score":0.10719999670982361,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contract-theory","display_name":"contract theory","score":0.652999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dialogue-model","display_name":"dialogue model","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-rule-of-law","display_name":"global rule of law","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/civil-litigation","display_name":"civil litigation","score":0.6470000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-courts","display_name":"international courts","score":0.5189999938011169}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.5352457761764526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4975776970386505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.34633293747901917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2393953502178192}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.2220499","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2220499","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2220499","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.2220499","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2220499","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2220499","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9200000166893005,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1521148910","https://openalex.org/W2050074781","https://openalex.org/W2054851447","https://openalex.org/W2319044928","https://openalex.org/W2337773044","https://openalex.org/W2752617332","https://openalex.org/W3089405212","https://openalex.org/W3123319602","https://openalex.org/W3124536005","https://openalex.org/W3125845692","https://openalex.org/W4231130359","https://openalex.org/W4236690502","https://openalex.org/W4242650178","https://openalex.org/W4249739862","https://openalex.org/W4255003297","https://openalex.org/W4255081084"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2917225916","https://openalex.org/W2217671227","https://openalex.org/W2804693509","https://openalex.org/W2889915646","https://openalex.org/W2265852224","https://openalex.org/W6959819648","https://openalex.org/W7140103608","https://openalex.org/W7110572228","https://openalex.org/W7026555060","https://openalex.org/W4235916958"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}