{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2200704696","doi":null,"title":"THE USE OF IMPROVED TECHNOLOGY AND MARKET-BASED INCENTIVES TO INCREASE FOREST RESOURCE AND BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION IN RWANDA","display_name":"THE USE OF IMPROVED TECHNOLOGY AND MARKET-BASED INCENTIVES TO INCREASE FOREST RESOURCE AND BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION IN RWANDA","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2200704696","mag":"2200704696"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:uknowledge.uky.edu:forestry_etds-1026","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/forestry_etds/26","pdf_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/forestry_etds/26","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402623","display_name":"UKnowledge (University of Kentucky)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143302722","host_organization_name":"University of Kentucky","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Theses and Dissertations--Forestry and Natural Resources","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/forestry_etds/26","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031668260","display_name":"Kelly M. Rayens","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kelly M. Rayens","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031668260"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10319","display_name":"Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10319","display_name":"Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13961","display_name":"Socioeconomics of Resources and Conservation","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11753","display_name":"Forest Management and Policy","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1107","display_name":"Forestry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forest-conservation","display_name":"forest conservation","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biodiversity-conservation","display_name":"biodiversity conservation","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nyungwe-national-park","display_name":"Nyungwe National Park","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuelwood-consumption","display_name":"fuelwood consumption","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/household-energy-consumption","display_name":"household energy consumption","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecosystem-conservation","display_name":"ecosystem conservation","score":0.5249999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-criteria-decision-making","display_name":"multi-criteria decision making","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytic-hierarchy-process","display_name":"analytic hierarchy process","score":0.8119999766349792}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29122968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414816","display_name":"Incentive","level":2,"score":0.7341344356536865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.593822717666626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780993040","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46169","display_name":"National park","level":2,"score":0.5751686096191406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56995899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1126687","display_name":"Focus group","level":2,"score":0.5229195356369019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.48752304911613464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.4873674511909485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87345402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485202","display_name":"Analytic hierarchy process","level":2,"score":0.48409879207611084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.48049962520599365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130217890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47041","display_name":"Biodiversity","level":2,"score":0.4125874936580658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.38720032572746277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.35962921380996704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.32094165682792664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.2501487135887146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.21469932794570923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16137069463729858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.09942662715911865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0910550057888031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.08527657389640808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:uknowledge.uky.edu:forestry_etds-1026","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/forestry_etds/26","pdf_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/forestry_etds/26","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402623","display_name":"UKnowledge (University of Kentucky)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143302722","host_organization_name":"University of Kentucky","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Theses and Dissertations--Forestry and Natural Resources","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2200704696","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1026&context=forestry_etds","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:uknowledge.uky.edu:forestry_etds-1026","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/forestry_etds/26","pdf_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/forestry_etds/26","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402623","display_name":"UKnowledge (University of Kentucky)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143302722","host_organization_name":"University of Kentucky","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Theses and Dissertations--Forestry and Natural Resources","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Life on land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308866","display_name":"Wildlife Conservation Society","ror":"https://ror.org/01xnsst08"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2200704696.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2200704696.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W281224247","https://openalex.org/W1577901441","https://openalex.org/W1780905240","https://openalex.org/W1964136657","https://openalex.org/W1965413308","https://openalex.org/W1966861654","https://openalex.org/W1984338679","https://openalex.org/W1985855653","https://openalex.org/W1986113982","https://openalex.org/W1987589196","https://openalex.org/W1988120728","https://openalex.org/W1993994304","https://openalex.org/W2000154455","https://openalex.org/W2003442693","https://openalex.org/W2017482669","https://openalex.org/W2023043556","https://openalex.org/W2025039977","https://openalex.org/W2025103093","https://openalex.org/W2029120188","https://openalex.org/W2032423033","https://openalex.org/W2035998375","https://openalex.org/W2037337590","https://openalex.org/W2038311871","https://openalex.org/W2040341242","https://openalex.org/W2044700744","https://openalex.org/W2047233505","https://openalex.org/W2057488611","https://openalex.org/W2059781328","https://openalex.org/W2062926879","https://openalex.org/W2069271829","https://openalex.org/W2071217419","https://openalex.org/W2074750800","https://openalex.org/W2077828861","https://openalex.org/W2084682571","https://openalex.org/W2093115195","https://openalex.org/W2095282264","https://openalex.org/W2096825386","https://openalex.org/W2100067518","https://openalex.org/W2109602344","https://openalex.org/W2122349249","https://openalex.org/W2149585558","https://openalex.org/W2150830755","https://openalex.org/W2155346048","https://openalex.org/W2156753207","https://openalex.org/W2157566180","https://openalex.org/W2160529608","https://openalex.org/W2166815243","https://openalex.org/W2183388682","https://openalex.org/W2303676662","https://openalex.org/W3151720365"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2102661529","https://openalex.org/W4394018391","https://openalex.org/W3118754941","https://openalex.org/W828843960","https://openalex.org/W2623326703","https://openalex.org/W4406071218","https://openalex.org/W3109595758","https://openalex.org/W2991501021","https://openalex.org/W2811257817","https://openalex.org/W2277049873"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,167],"study":[1],"evaluated":[2],"the":[3,57,71,84,93,98,119,129,150,170,179],"effectiveness":[4],"of":[5,28,34,60,67,106,114,152],"two":[6],"distinct":[7,161],"approaches":[8],"to":[9,82],"ecosystem":[10],"conservation":[11,95,135,165,185],"in":[12,44,109,187],"Rwanda\u2019s":[13],"Nyungwe":[14,101],"National":[15,102],"Park:":[16],"cookstove":[17,36],"technology":[18,37],"adoption":[19],"and":[20,51,88,112,125,128,137,147,174,181],"market-based":[21,90,184],"policy":[22,53],"instruments.":[23],"A":[24,104],"June":[25],"2014":[26],"survey":[27],"250":[29],"households":[30,43],"revealed":[31],"that":[32,48],"use":[33,59],"improved":[35],"dramatically":[38],"decreased":[39],"fuelwood":[40],"consumption":[41],"for":[42,86,144,178,183],"rural":[45],"Rwanda,":[46],"but":[47],"design,":[49],"engineering":[50],"conflicting":[52],"issues":[54],"can":[55],"hamper":[56],"widespread":[58],"energy-efficient":[61],"cooking":[62],"technology.":[63],"The":[64],"second":[65],"component":[66],"this":[68],"research":[69],"used":[70],"analytic":[72],"hierarchy":[73],"process":[74],"(AHP)":[75],"within":[76],"a":[77,176],"multi-criteria":[78],"analysis":[79],"(MCA)":[80],"framework":[81],"explore":[83],"options":[85],"designing":[87],"implementing":[89],"instruments":[91,186],"around":[92],"country\u2019s":[94],"targets,":[96],"particularly":[97],"highly":[99],"biodiverse":[100],"Park.":[103],"series":[105],"workshops,":[107],"held":[108],"June,":[110],"October":[111],"November":[113],"2014,":[115],"were":[116],"conducted":[117],"at":[118],"local":[120],"level":[121,131],"(with":[122,132],"regional":[123],"farmers":[124],"agricultural":[126],"cooperatives)":[127],"national":[130],"representatives":[133],"from":[134],"organizations":[136],"government).":[138],"Focus":[139],"group":[140,172],"participants":[141],"identified":[142],"criteria":[143],"evaluating":[145],"MBIs,":[146],"then":[148],"ranked":[149,158],"priority":[151],"these":[153],"criteria.":[154],"Finally,":[155],"national-level":[156],"experts":[157],"how":[159],"well":[160],"MBIs":[162],"could":[163],"achieve":[164],"goals.":[166],"paper":[168],"summarizes":[169],"focus":[171],"findings":[173],"provides":[175],"recommendation":[177],"design":[180],"implementation":[182],"Rwanda.":[188]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
