{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2199699388","doi":null,"title":"Penggunaan imitasi dalam penulisan karangan Bahasa Arab dalam kalangan pelajar universiti / Nur Hafizah Abd Aziz","display_name":"Penggunaan imitasi dalam penulisan karangan Bahasa Arab dalam kalangan pelajar universiti / Nur Hafizah Abd Aziz","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2199699388","mag":"2199699388"},"language":"id","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:studentsrepo.um.edu.my:6001","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/6001/4/hafizah.pdf","pdf_url":"http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/6001/4/hafizah.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922526","display_name":"University of Malaya Students Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044935341","display_name":"Nur Hafizah","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nur Hafizah","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113157883","display_name":"Abd. Aziz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4738-6663","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4738-6663"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abd. Aziz","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14037","display_name":"Arabic Language Education Studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14037","display_name":"Arabic Language Education Studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13538","display_name":"Linguistics and Language Analysis","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/imitation","display_name":"imitation","score":0.6800000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arabic-script","display_name":"Arabic script","score":0.7490000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arabic-composition","display_name":"Arabic composition","score":0.6740000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/college-students","display_name":"university students","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stylistic-imitation","display_name":"stylistic imitation","score":0.5590000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/istifham","display_name":"istifham","score":0.5889999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nida","display_name":"Nida","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amr","display_name":"AMR","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/syntax-errors","display_name":"syntactic errors","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lexical-substitution","display_name":"lexical substitution","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/writing-instruction","display_name":"writing instruction","score":0.4429999887943268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arabic-language-teaching","display_name":"Arabic language teaching","score":0.5170000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/writing-development","display_name":"writing development","score":0.4099999964237213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arabic-as-a-foreign-language","display_name":"Arabic as a foreign language","score":0.5230000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arabic-as-a-second-language","display_name":"Arabic as a second language","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arabic-as-a-third-language","display_name":"Arabic as a third language","score":0.621999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arabic-as-a-fourth-language","display_name":"Arabic as a fourth language","score":0.4309999942779541}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","level":1,"score":0.8209154605865479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.23126563429832458}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:studentsrepo.um.edu.my:6001","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/6001/4/hafizah.pdf","pdf_url":"http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/6001/4/hafizah.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922526","display_name":"University of Malaya Students Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"mag:2199699388","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/6001/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6164000034332275,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3021110024","https://openalex.org/W3042524025","https://openalex.org/W3193866539","https://openalex.org/W6988505537","https://openalex.org/W319827728","https://openalex.org/W4402073987","https://openalex.org/W7171715249","https://openalex.org/W7061268840","https://openalex.org/W119412790","https://openalex.org/W7025849388"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Objektif":[0],"kajian":[1,42,69,74,97,117,175,209],"ini":[2,43,66,104,118,227],"bertujuan":[3,46],"untuk":[4,32,47],"mengenalpasti":[5,48],"penggunaan":[6,99,123],"imitasi":[7,50,79,100,124,178,193],"dalam":[8,13,23,35,62,101,169,234],"penulisan":[9,38,102,238],"karangan":[10,20,87,103,110],"bahasa":[11,133,136,139,143,180,239,244,248],"Arab":[12,240,245,249],"kalangan":[14],"pelajar":[15,34,54,91,247],"universiti":[16],"dengan":[17,76,150],"menggunakan":[18,77,151,166],"model":[19,86],"sebagai":[21,92,230],"sumber":[22,93],"imitasi.":[24,64,94],"Imitasi":[25,196],"adalah":[26],"satu":[27,68,232],"pendekatan":[28,78],"peniruan":[29,81],"yang":[30,51,58,71,111,125,146,213,215],"digunakan":[31,52,229],"membantu":[33],"meningkatkan":[36],"kemahiran":[37],"karangan.":[39],"Justeru":[40],"itu,":[41,208],"juga":[44,161,210],"turut":[45],"ayat-ayat":[49],"oleh":[53,114,128,188,218,241],"serta":[55],"aspek-aspek":[56],"kesilapan":[57,212,221],"sering":[59],"berlaku":[60],"di":[61],"proses":[63],"Kajian":[65],"merupakan":[67],"deskriptif":[70],"dilaksanakan":[72,187],"melalui":[73,190],"kes":[75],"iaitu":[80,194,220],"gaya":[82,132,135,138,142,179],"bahasa.":[83],"Satu":[84],"set":[85],"telah":[88,112,126,148,186,216],"diberikan":[89],"kepada":[90],"Seterusnya":[95],"data":[96],"berkaitan":[98],"dikumpulkan":[105],"daripada":[106,207],"64":[107],"skrip":[108],"jawapan":[109],"ditulis":[113],"pelajar.":[115],"Data":[116],"dianalisi":[119],"bagi":[120],"melihat":[121],"kekerapan":[122],"dilakukan":[127,217],"responden":[129,189,219],"dari":[130],"sudut":[131],"Istifha:m,":[134,181],"Nida:\u2019,":[137,182],"Amr":[140,183],"dan":[141,160,172,184,201,236,246],"Nahy.":[144],"Maklumat":[145],"diperolehi":[147],"dianalisis":[149],"SPSS":[152],"(Statistical":[153],"Packages":[154],"Of":[155],"Sciences":[156],"Social":[157],"Versi":[158],"12)":[159],"secara":[162],"manual.":[163],"Hasil":[164],"analisis":[165],"SPPS":[167],"ditunjukkan":[168],"bentuk":[170],"peratus":[171],"kekerapan.":[173],"Dapatan":[174],"menunjukkan":[176],"bahawa":[177],"Nahy":[185],"tiga":[191],"teknik":[192,195,198,202],"Model,":[197],"Penggantian":[199,203],"Leksikal":[200],"Keseluruhan":[204],"Ayat.":[205],"Selain":[206],"merekodkan":[211],"tertinggi":[214],"sintaksis.":[222],"Secara":[223],"kesimpulannya,":[224],"diharapkan":[225],"kaedah":[226],"dapat":[228],"salah":[231],"strategi":[233],"pengajaran":[235],"pembelajaran":[237],"tenaga":[242],"pengajar":[243]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}