{"id":"https://openalex.org/W219961972","doi":null,"title":"Adaptation and preliminary validation of the Medication Appropriateness Index (MAI). Assessment of its applicability in the Spanish context","display_name":"Adaptation and preliminary validation of the Medication Appropriateness Index (MAI). Assessment of its applicability in the Spanish context","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W219961972","mag":"219961972"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:219961972","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4286951","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764767441","display_name":"European journal of clinical pharmacy","issn_l":"2385-409X","issn":["2385-409X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"European journal of clinical pharmacy","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058712203","display_name":"Enrique Gavil\u00e1n Moral","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5530-1228","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5530-1228"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Enrique Gavil\u00e1n Moral","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5530-1228","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045200728","display_name":"Antonio Villafaina Barroso","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonio Villafaina Barroso","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056120310","display_name":"Salim Suliman Criado","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Salim Suliman Criado","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027339845","display_name":"Arancha Ar\u00e1nguez Ruiz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arancha Ar\u00e1nguez Ruiz","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034992121","display_name":"G. A. S\u00e1nchez-Robles","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. A. S\u00e1nchez-Robles","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2415,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63839891,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"2","first_page":"78","last_page":"84"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10496","display_name":"Pharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2717","display_name":"Geriatrics and Gerontology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10496","display_name":"Pharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2717","display_name":"Geriatrics and Gerontology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11620","display_name":"Medication Adherence and Compliance","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2714","display_name":"Family Practice"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13970","display_name":"Pharmacy and Medical Practices","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3611","display_name":"Pharmacy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medication-appropriateness-index","display_name":"Medication Appropriateness Index","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medication-appropriateness","display_name":"medication appropriateness","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/questionnaire-adaptation","display_name":"questionnaire adaptation","score":0.6079999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spanish-translation","display_name":"Spanish translation","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elderly-patients","display_name":"elderly patients","score":0.5920000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-consistency","display_name":"internal consistency","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-retest-reliability","display_name":"test-retest reliability","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polypharmacy","display_name":"polypharmacy","score":0.6370000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medication-review","display_name":"medication review","score":0.3100000023841858}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104709138","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671540","display_name":"Intraclass correlation","level":3,"score":0.8489417433738708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106906290","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1140909","display_name":"Cronbach's alpha","level":3,"score":0.8124128580093384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6708186864852905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.623839795589447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.6101579070091248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23131810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q818574","display_name":"Observational study","level":2,"score":0.5730275511741638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5578923225402832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018868096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2693233","display_name":"Internal consistency","level":3,"score":0.5364530682563782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778724333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14401","display_name":"Kappa","level":2,"score":0.515377938747406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.4710915982723236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4263265132904053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.39363721013069153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.36565685272216797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171606756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506132","display_name":"Psychometrics","level":2,"score":0.29331672191619873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.2731994688510895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.16237357258796692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11177727580070496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.08210486173629761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0777202844619751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:219961972","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4286951","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764767441","display_name":"European journal of clinical pharmacy","issn_l":"2385-409X","issn":["2385-409X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"European journal of clinical pharmacy","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9537000060081482}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1772070026","https://openalex.org/W2116757900","https://openalex.org/W2089378666","https://openalex.org/W4250099000","https://openalex.org/W1965022993","https://openalex.org/W2001147881","https://openalex.org/W6889913317","https://openalex.org/W1984811749","https://openalex.org/W2088008399","https://openalex.org/W1973174383"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Objective:":[0],"To":[1],"translate":[2],"and":[3,14,19,30,62,135],"adapt":[4],"the":[5,16,32,52,77,130,139],"Medication":[6],"Appropriateness":[7],"Index":[8],"(MAI)":[9],"to":[10],"our":[11],"country's":[12],"context,":[13],"assess":[15],"internal":[17,58],"consistency":[18,59],"test-retest":[20],"reliability.":[21],"Methods:":[22],"Observational":[23],"validation":[24],"study":[25,35],"of":[26,76,113,129],"questionnaire.":[27],"After":[28],"translating":[29],"adapting":[31],"questionnaire,":[33],"a":[34,95],"was":[36,79,91,97,120],"piloted":[37],"in":[38,48,111,137],"12":[39,114],"elderly":[40],"patients":[41],"over":[42],"65":[43],"years.":[44,82],"Assessments":[45],"were":[46,84,109],"repeated":[47],"2-3":[49],"months":[50],"by":[51],"same":[53],"investigator":[54],"(test-retest).":[55],"We":[56],"measured":[57],"(a":[60],"Cronbach)":[61],"intra-rater":[63],"reliability":[64],"(Kappa":[65],"index,":[66],"Intraclass":[67],"Correlation":[68],"Coefficient":[69],"-":[70,101,103],"ICC":[71,119],"-).":[72],"Results:":[73],"Mean":[74],"age":[75],"participants":[78],"81.6":[80],"\u00b15.4":[81],"92%":[83],"females.":[85],"The":[86,106,118,126],"drug":[87],"mean":[88],"per":[89],"person":[90],"9.3":[92],"\u00b12.3.":[93],"Overall":[94],"Cronbach":[96],"0.99":[98],"(Confidence":[99],"Interval":[100],"CI":[102],"95%:":[104,123],"0.98-0.99).":[105],"?":[107],"values":[108],"placed":[110],"9":[112],"items":[115],"above":[116],"0.75.":[117],"0.98":[121],"(CI":[122],"0.97-0.99).":[124],"Conclusion:":[125],"Spanish":[127],"version":[128],"MAI":[131],"is":[132],"highly":[133],"reliable":[134],"consistent":[136],"assessing":[138],"medication":[140],"appropriateness":[141]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-10-10T17:16:08.811792","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}