{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2197728271","doi":null,"title":"Expression pattern of toll like receptors in selected tissues of swine","display_name":"Expression pattern of toll like receptors in selected tissues of swine","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2197728271","mag":"2197728271"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2197728271","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:ijcmiid&volume=32&issue=1and2&article=006","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764548887","display_name":"Indian Journal of Comparative Microbiology Immunology and Infectious Diseases","issn_l":"0970-9320","issn":["0970-9320","0974-0147"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Comparative Microbiology Immunology and Infectious Diseases","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065433022","display_name":"B.H. Veeresh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B.H. Veeresh","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058330702","display_name":"S.V. Hiremath","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S.V. Hiremath","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102271953","display_name":"Sandeep Patil","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sandeep Patil","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113526251","display_name":"G. S. Desai","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. S. Desai","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.17875648,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":null,"first_page":"22","last_page":"26"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10371","display_name":"Immune Response and Inflammation","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2403","display_name":"Immunology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10371","display_name":"Immune Response and Inflammation","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2403","display_name":"Immunology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12322","display_name":"Animal health and immunology","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10506","display_name":"Aquaculture disease management and microbiota","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2403","display_name":"Immunology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/toll-like-receptors","display_name":"Toll-like receptors","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pigs","display_name":"pigs","score":0.6869999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/porcine-tissue","display_name":"porcine tissue","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tlr-gene-expression","display_name":"TLR gene expression","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tlr2","display_name":"TLR2","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tlr4","display_name":"TLR4","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tlr5","display_name":"TLR5","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tlr7","display_name":"TLR7","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tlr9","display_name":"TLR9","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/restriction-enzyme-digestion","display_name":"restriction enzyme digestion","score":0.5709999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tissue-distribution","display_name":"tissue distribution","score":0.4189999997615814}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780931953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9371","display_name":"Spleen","level":2,"score":0.7887028455734253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776906770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q936454","display_name":"HaeIII","level":5,"score":0.6870619058609009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780849966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170758","display_name":"Lymph node","level":2,"score":0.6139652729034424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780091579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9377","display_name":"Kidney","level":2,"score":0.5863847732543945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777714996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7886","display_name":"Lung","level":2,"score":0.5607201457023621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.5545880198478699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779422922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1029907","display_name":"Stomach","level":2,"score":0.5376210808753967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779720271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179422","display_name":"Lymph","level":2,"score":0.5095729827880859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156719811","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28774","display_name":"Reverse transcriptase","level":4,"score":0.5077310800552368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.4840039908885956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170493617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208467","display_name":"Receptor","level":2,"score":0.4700160324573517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8185291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2844457","display_name":"Amplicon","level":4,"score":0.4379814863204956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4692481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169526","display_name":"Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction","level":4,"score":0.41298624873161316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49105822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176996","display_name":"Polymerase chain reaction","level":3,"score":0.3858611285686493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153911025","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7202","display_name":"Molecular biology","level":1,"score":0.3771281838417053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150194340","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26972","display_name":"Gene expression","level":3,"score":0.35603153705596924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2310805320739746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.1910429298877716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.1581503450870514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.15219616889953613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.1395387351512909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168007829","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857299","display_name":"Restriction fragment length polymorphism","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2197728271","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:ijcmiid&volume=32&issue=1and2&article=006","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764548887","display_name":"Indian Journal of Comparative Microbiology Immunology and Infectious Diseases","issn_l":"0970-9320","issn":["0970-9320","0974-0147"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Comparative Microbiology Immunology and Infectious Diseases","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.5683000087738037,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2936293508","https://openalex.org/W2030147049","https://openalex.org/W2016330885","https://openalex.org/W6887533078","https://openalex.org/W2009169674","https://openalex.org/W3042304677","https://openalex.org/W2054677422","https://openalex.org/W7135559308","https://openalex.org/W1984017879","https://openalex.org/W2063303679"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Toll":[0],"like":[1],"receptor":[2],"(TLR)":[3],"expression":[4,36,88,105,149],"was":[5,80,89],"evaluated":[6],"in":[7,59,82,91,108],"selected":[8],"tissues":[9,61,66],"of":[10,37,51,78],"pig":[11],"(lymph":[12],"node,":[13,114],"spleen,":[14,92,109],"kidney,":[15],"heart,":[16,94,111],"stomach,":[17],"lung,":[18,95,112],"intestine,":[19],"liver":[20,99],"and":[21,55,63,69,98,100,103,117,131,140],"muscle)":[22],"using":[23,44,127],"one-step":[24],"reverse":[25],"transcriptase":[26],"polymerase":[27],"chain":[28],"reaction":[29],"(RT-PCR).":[30],"The":[31,119],"present":[32],"study":[33,147],"confirmed":[34],"the":[35,41,65,148],"TLRs":[38],"obtained":[39],"with":[40],"successful":[42],"amplification":[43],"TLR":[45],"specific":[46],"primers":[47],"for":[48,133,150],"porcine.":[49],"Expression":[50,77],"TLR-1,":[52],"2,":[53],"4":[54],"10":[56],"were":[57,106,121],"observed":[58,81,90,107],"many":[60],"tested":[62],"among":[64],"analyzed":[67],"muscle":[68,85],"small":[70],"intestine":[71],"had":[72],"least":[73],"or":[74],"no":[75],"expression.":[76],"TLR-5":[79],"all":[83],"except":[84],"tissue,":[86],"TLR-6":[87],"brain,":[93,110],"lymph":[96,113],"node":[97],"TLR-7,":[101],"8":[102],"9":[104],"liver,":[115],"stomach":[116],"kidney.":[118],"amplicons":[120],"subjected":[122],"to":[123,146],"restriction":[124],"enzyme":[125],"digestion":[126],"HinfI,":[128],"DedI,":[129],"HaeIII":[130],"AvaII":[132],"different":[134],"amplified":[135],"PCR":[136],"products.":[137],"This":[138],"simple":[139],"rapid":[141],"method":[142],"can":[143],"be":[144],"used":[145],"TLRs.":[151]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-10-10T17:16:08.811792","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}