{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2196203374","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.5.4.224","title":"Defoliation of Snap Beans with Preharvest Treatments of 2-Chloroethylphosphonic Acid1","display_name":"Defoliation of Snap Beans with Preharvest Treatments of 2-Chloroethylphosphonic Acid1","publication_year":1970,"publication_date":"1970-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2196203374","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.5.4.224","mag":"2196203374"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21273/hortsci.5.4.224","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.5.4.224","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.5.4.224","pdf_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/hortsci/5/4/article-p224.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183652945","display_name":"HortScience","issn_l":"0018-5345","issn":["0018-5345","2327-9834"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800526","host_organization_name":"American Society for Horticultural Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800526"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Horticultural Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"HortScience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/hortsci/5/4/article-p224.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020349283","display_name":"D. Palevitch","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I376102","display_name":"Agricultural Research Organization","ror":"https://ror.org/05hbrxp80","country_code":"IL","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I376102"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dan Palevitch","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Volcani Institute of Agricultural Research Bet Dagan, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Volcani Institute of Agricultural Research Bet Dagan, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I376102"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5020349283"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I376102"],"apc_list":{"value":3000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3000},"apc_paid":{"value":3000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3000},"fwci":6.9801,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95126488,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"4","first_page":"224","last_page":"226"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10473","display_name":"Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life Management","score":0.5185999870300293,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10473","display_name":"Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life Management","score":0.5185999870300293,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11546","display_name":"Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies","score":0.07680000364780426,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12754","display_name":"Plant Growth and Agriculture Techniques","score":0.049300000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethephon","display_name":"ethephon","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/green-beans","display_name":"green beans","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defoliation","display_name":"defoliation","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leaf-abscission","display_name":"leaf abscission","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preharvest-treatment","display_name":"preharvest treatment","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pod-abscission","display_name":"pod abscission","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yield-loss","display_name":"yield loss","score":0.46399998664855957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concentration-effects","display_name":"concentration effects","score":0.31700000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seasonal-variation","display_name":"seasonal variation","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-harvesting","display_name":"mechanical harvesting","score":0.9639999866485596}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779997099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7547253","display_name":"Snap","level":2,"score":0.8158425092697144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780751777","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209355","display_name":"Ethephon","level":4,"score":0.5570924282073975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.5406709313392639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.49219027161598206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.37300869822502136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.34426453709602356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778597550","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151313","display_name":"Ethylene","level":3,"score":0.07570978999137878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161790260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82264","display_name":"Catalysis","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21273/hortsci.5.4.224","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.5.4.224","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.5.4.224","pdf_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/hortsci/5/4/article-p224.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183652945","display_name":"HortScience","issn_l":"0018-5345","issn":["0018-5345","2327-9834"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800526","host_organization_name":"American Society for Horticultural Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800526"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Horticultural Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"HortScience","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.21273/jashs.5.4.224","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/jashs.5.4.224","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21273/jashs.5.4.224","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764541395","display_name":"Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science","issn_l":"0003-1062","issn":["0003-1062","2327-9788"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800526","host_organization_name":"American Society for Horticultural Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800526"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Horticultural Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"mag:2196203374","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/19710304017","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S48472637","display_name":"Horticultural Science","issn_l":"0862-867X","issn":["0862-867X","1805-9333"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310322734","host_organization_name":"\u00dastav zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch a potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch informac\u00ed","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310322734"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["\u00dastav zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch a potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch informac\u00ed"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Horticultural Science","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21273/hortsci.5.4.224","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.5.4.224","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.5.4.224","pdf_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/hortsci/5/4/article-p224.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183652945","display_name":"HortScience","issn_l":"0018-5345","issn":["0018-5345","2327-9834"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800526","host_organization_name":"American Society for Horticultural Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800526"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Horticultural Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"HortScience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.958299994468689}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2196203374.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2196203374.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1544473558","https://openalex.org/W1990505009","https://openalex.org/W2089367485","https://openalex.org/W2126179431","https://openalex.org/W2742352103","https://openalex.org/W4298447792"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4296536754","https://openalex.org/W2046139469","https://openalex.org/W4296537026","https://openalex.org/W4301663791","https://openalex.org/W4296090012","https://openalex.org/W2236461374","https://openalex.org/W2089367485","https://openalex.org/W4294285778","https://openalex.org/W286110916","https://openalex.org/W4394100377"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"2-chloroethylphosphonic":[1],"acid":[2],"(Ethrel)":[3],"applied":[4],"to":[5,50],"snap":[6,86],"bean":[7],"plants":[8],"(cv.":[9],"\u2018Tenderette\u2019)":[10],"at":[11],"250-4000":[12],"ppm":[13],"as":[14,59,79],"a":[15,60],"preharvest":[16],"treatment":[17,48],"caused":[18],"considerable":[19],"leaf":[20,61],"abscission.":[21],"A":[22],"reduction":[23],"in":[24,66,70],"yield":[25],"per":[26],"plant":[27],"resulted":[28],"from":[29],"yellowing":[30],"and":[31],"abscission":[32,62],"of":[33,57,77,85],"the":[34,41,47,51,67,71],"pods.":[35],"Much":[36],"less":[37],"damage":[38],"occurred":[39],"with":[40],"lower":[42],"concentrations":[43],"and/or":[44],"by":[45],"postponing":[46],"close":[49],"anticipated":[52],"harvest":[53],"time.":[54],"The":[55,74],"effectiveness":[56],"Ethrel":[58,78],"promotor":[63],"was":[64],"greater":[65],"summer":[68],"than":[69],"autumn":[72],"season.":[73],"possible":[75],"use":[76],"an":[80],"aid":[81],"for":[82],"mechanical":[83],"harvesting":[84],"beans":[87],"is":[88],"discussed.":[89]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}