{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2194516907","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15294/lc.v10i1.4156","title":"CODE SWITCHING USED IN CONVERSATIONS BY AN AMERICAN STUDENT OF THE DARMASISWA PROGRAM","display_name":"CODE SWITCHING USED IN CONVERSATIONS BY AN AMERICAN STUDENT OF THE DARMASISWA PROGRAM","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2194516907","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15294/lc.v10i1.4156","mag":"2194516907"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2194516907","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15294/lc.v10i1.4156","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/LC/article/download/4156/3690","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Language Circle Journal of Language and Literature","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029153459","display_name":"Saptina Retnawati","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148158369","display_name":"State University of Semarang","ror":"https://ror.org/02fsk7e17","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148158369"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saptina Retnawati","raw_affiliation_strings":["Semarang State University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Semarang State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148158369"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025602417","display_name":"Yan Mujiyanto","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148158369","display_name":"State University of Semarang","ror":"https://ror.org/02fsk7e17","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148158369"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan Mujiyanto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Semarang State University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Semarang State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148158369"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148158369"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.404,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88406155,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13727","display_name":"Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies","score":0.8823000192642212,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13727","display_name":"Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies","score":0.8823000192642212,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13538","display_name":"Linguistics and Language Analysis","score":0.04129999876022339,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10265","display_name":"Multilingual Education and Policy","score":0.03519999980926514,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-switching","display_name":"code-switching","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inter-sentential-code-switching","display_name":"inter-sentential code-switching","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intra-sentential-code-switching","display_name":"intra-sentential code-switching","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tag-switching","display_name":"tag switching","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functions-of-code-switching","display_name":"functions of code-switching","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reasons-for-code-switching","display_name":"reasons for code switching","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-skills","display_name":"language skills","score":0.43799999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-proficiency","display_name":"English proficiency","score":0.5590000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indonesian-language-proficiency","display_name":"Indonesian language proficiency","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-students","display_name":"international students","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conversation-analysis","display_name":"conversation analysis","score":0.4650000035762787}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18552078","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q255615","display_name":"Code-switching","level":2,"score":0.9824881553649902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.6170458197593689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.595053493976593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779207338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9240","display_name":"Indonesian","level":2,"score":0.575896680355072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5192675590515137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.3574855923652649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.344845175743103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.2542843222618103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2194516907","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15294/lc.v10i1.4156","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/LC/article/download/4156/3690","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Language Circle Journal of Language and Literature","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.6164000034332275,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1484480743","https://openalex.org/W1493855351","https://openalex.org/W1499369027","https://openalex.org/W2038375792","https://openalex.org/W2052349578","https://openalex.org/W2183465848","https://openalex.org/W2339898223","https://openalex.org/W3106549878"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2922121198","https://openalex.org/W4291015438","https://openalex.org/W1544226618","https://openalex.org/W2915974160","https://openalex.org/W637514924","https://openalex.org/W3194851837","https://openalex.org/W3153893742","https://openalex.org/W2913549793","https://openalex.org/W2621733843","https://openalex.org/W3010185220"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1,55,81],"analyzes":[2],"code":[3,28,38,44,87,94,97,144,153],"switching":[4,45,88,145,154],"used":[5,104],"in":[6,69,90,163,167],"conversations":[7,68],"by":[8],"an":[9],"American":[10],"student":[11],"of":[12,27,37,43,49,53,79,86,160,170,177],"the":[13,22,25,30,35,41,47,67,91,119,123,131,135,139,158,168,175],"darmasiswa":[14],"program,":[15],"addressing":[16],"four":[17],"objectives":[18],"to":[19,46,63,109,117,129,134,157],"find":[20],"out":[21],"types":[23,85],"and":[24,40,72,99,127,174],"functions":[26,107],"switching,":[29,39,95,98],"possible":[31],"factors":[32],"that":[33,83,152],"cause":[34],"occurence":[36],"impacts":[42],"abilities":[48,159],"involved":[50,161],"languages.The":[51],"approach":[52],"this":[54,80],"is":[56,76,116,138,150],"qualitative.":[57],"The":[58,74,112],"researcher":[59],"applies":[60],"mixed":[61],"techniques":[62],"obtain":[64],"data;":[65],"recording":[66],"natural":[70],"setting":[71],"interview.":[73],"analysis":[75],"interpretive.The":[77],"findings":[78],"indicate":[82],"three":[84],"found":[89,151],"conversations;":[92],"intersentential":[93],"intrasentential":[96],"tag/emblematic":[100],"switching.":[101],"They":[102],"are":[103],"for":[105],"various":[106],"due":[108],"several":[110],"reasons.":[111],"most":[113,140],"significant":[114,141],"function":[115],"emphasize":[118],"message":[120],"which":[121],"gets":[122],"highest":[124,147],"percentage":[125,148],"(27.6%)":[126],"intention":[128],"clarify":[130],"speech":[132],"content":[133],"other":[136],"interlocutors":[137],"factor":[142],"causing":[143],"whichgets":[146],"(40.8%).It":[149],"gives":[155],"impact":[156],"languages":[162],"conversations.":[164],"It":[165],"results":[166],"loss":[169],"English":[171],"language":[172,179],"ability":[173],"gain":[176],"Indonesian":[178],"ability.":[180]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}