{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2192243151","doi":null,"title":"BIOLOGICAL SCREENING OF DIFFERENT ROOT EXTRACTS OF EUPHORBIA WALLICHII","display_name":"BIOLOGICAL SCREENING OF DIFFERENT ROOT EXTRACTS OF EUPHORBIA WALLICHII","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2192243151","mag":"2192243151"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2192243151","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20103010413","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2912753077","display_name":"Pakistan Journal of Botany","issn_l":"0556-3321","issn":["0556-3321","2070-3368"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800798","host_organization_name":"Pakistan Botanical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pakistan Botanical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Pakistan Journal of Botany","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20103010413","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101434461","display_name":"\u0130rshad Ali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7250-1555","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7250-1555"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0130rshad Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7250-1555","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111819738","display_name":"Rubina Naz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rubina Naz","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103279643","display_name":"Wajiha Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9614-7880","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9614-7880"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wajiha Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9614-7880","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068810166","display_name":"Rukhsana Gul","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0454-864X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0454-864X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rukhsana Gul","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040577138","display_name":"Muhammad Iqbal Choudhary","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5356-3585","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5356-3585"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Iqbal Choudhary","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5356-3585","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5098,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80269902,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"4","first_page":"1737","last_page":"1741"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12530","display_name":"Bioactive Natural Diterpenoids Research","score":0.42329999804496765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1605","display_name":"Organic Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12530","display_name":"Bioactive Natural Diterpenoids Research","score":0.42329999804496765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1605","display_name":"Organic Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12215","display_name":"Phytochemical Studies and Bioactivities","score":0.295199990272522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1605","display_name":"Organic Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10225","display_name":"Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity","score":0.09849999845027924,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/euphorbia-wallichii","display_name":"Euphorbia wallichii","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/root-extract","display_name":"root extract","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phytotoxicity","display_name":"phytotoxicity","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cytotoxicity","display_name":"cytotoxicity","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antibacterial-activity","display_name":"antibacterial activity","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antifungal-activity","display_name":"antifungal activity","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solvent-fractionation","display_name":"solvent fractionation","score":0.6669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/escherichia-coli","display_name":"Escherichia coli","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/staphylococcus-aureus","display_name":"Staphylococcus aureus","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pseudomonas-aeruginosa","display_name":"Pseudomonas aeruginosa","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salmonella-enterica-serovar-typhi","display_name":"Salmonella typhi","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bacillus-subtilis","display_name":"Bacillus subtilis","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shigella-flexneri","display_name":"Shigella flexneri","score":0.9419999718666077}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780858201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3774857","display_name":"Phytotoxicity","level":2,"score":0.7316583395004272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780104969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4774530","display_name":"Antibacterial activity","level":3,"score":0.6651637554168701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777272437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131238","display_name":"Bacillus subtilis","level":3,"score":0.6094866991043091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776986154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131029","display_name":"Shigella","level":4,"score":0.5995698571205139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.5857334733009338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109316439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q246181","display_name":"Cytotoxicity","level":3,"score":0.563827633857727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779880300","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146567","display_name":"Euphorbia","level":2,"score":0.5356241464614868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781217973","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1644417","display_name":"Shigella flexneri","level":4,"score":0.5094390511512756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994552716","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21600865","display_name":"Salmonella typhi","level":4,"score":0.47622281312942505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.44958755373954773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.43116477131843567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.3983490765094757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556039675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q771035","display_name":"Traditional medicine","level":1,"score":0.39345604181289673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547475151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25419","display_name":"Escherichia coli","level":3,"score":0.35965579748153687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781065037","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150839","display_name":"Salmonella","level":3,"score":0.31853216886520386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.1789287030696869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202751555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221681","display_name":"In vitro","level":2,"score":0.17654761672019958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.10989663004875183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.04506823420524597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2192243151","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20103010413","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2912753077","display_name":"Pakistan Journal of Botany","issn_l":"0556-3321","issn":["0556-3321","2070-3368"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800798","host_organization_name":"Pakistan Botanical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pakistan Botanical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Pakistan Journal of Botany","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"mag:2192243151","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20103010413","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2912753077","display_name":"Pakistan Journal of Botany","issn_l":"0556-3321","issn":["0556-3321","2070-3368"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800798","host_organization_name":"Pakistan Botanical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pakistan Botanical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Pakistan Journal of Botany","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6240000128746033,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2021771832","https://openalex.org/W2025951057","https://openalex.org/W2038306913","https://openalex.org/W2060918025","https://openalex.org/W2064745628","https://openalex.org/W2065225812","https://openalex.org/W2074509460","https://openalex.org/W2320053126"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2144099526","https://openalex.org/W7097648392","https://openalex.org/W3204142581","https://openalex.org/W4411239205","https://openalex.org/W7216705149","https://openalex.org/W2136093565","https://openalex.org/W6906972995","https://openalex.org/W2801422820","https://openalex.org/W3005553352","https://openalex.org/W1998477089"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Root":[0],"extracts":[1,31,89,101],"of":[2,35,49,82],"Euphorbia":[3],"wallichii":[4],"obtained":[5],"from":[6],"n-hexane":[7],"(E1),":[8],"chloroform":[9],"(E2),":[10],"ethyl":[11],"acetate":[12],"(E3)":[13],"and":[14,26,42,57,87,99],"n-butanol":[15],"(E4)":[16],"were":[17],"tested":[18,110,118],"In":[19],"vitro":[20],"for":[21,116],"their":[22],"phytotoxicity,":[23],"cytotoxicity,":[24],"antibacterial":[25],"antifungal":[27,114],"activities.":[28],"All":[29],"the":[30,94,109],"at":[32,46],"high":[33],"concentration":[34,48],"1000":[36],"\u00b5g":[37,51],"ml-1":[38,52],"showed":[39,54,79],"60-100%":[40],"phytotoxicity":[41,56],"50-100%":[43],"cytotoxicity":[44],"while":[45,97],"low":[47,105],"10":[50],"they":[53],"3080%":[55],"25-70%":[58],"cytotoxicity.":[59],"Antibacterial":[60],"study":[61],"performed":[62],"against":[63],"six":[64],"bacteria":[65],"viz.,":[66],"Escherichia":[67],"coli,":[68],"Bacillus":[69],"subtilis,":[70],"Shigella":[71],"flexenari,":[72],"Staphylococcus":[73],"aureus,":[74],"Pseudomonas":[75],"aeruginosa,":[76],"Salmonella":[77],"typhi":[78],"a":[80],"trend":[81],"inhibition":[83],"zone":[84],"in":[85,107],"E2":[86],"E3":[88],"was":[90,120],"found":[91],"to":[92,104],"be":[93],"most":[95],"active":[96],"E1":[98],"E4":[100],"exhibited":[102],"moderate":[103],"activity":[106,115],"killing":[108],"bacteria.":[111],"No":[112],"significant":[113],"6":[117],"fungi":[119],"observed.":[121]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}