{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2189498579","doi":null,"title":"IV. THE DRIVING FORCES AND PATTERNS OF EVOLUTION","display_name":"IV. THE DRIVING FORCES AND PATTERNS OF EVOLUTION","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2189498579","mag":"2189498579"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2189498579","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.socionauki.ru/book/files/evolution_3/235-248.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008565451","display_name":"David Baker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1991-0832","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1991-0832"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"David Baker","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1991-0832","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008565451"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13811","display_name":"Earth Systems and Cosmic Evolution","score":0.9413999915122986,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13811","display_name":"Earth Systems and Cosmic Evolution","score":0.9413999915122986,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14299","display_name":"Complex Systems and Dynamics","score":0.03060000017285347,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10778","display_name":"Philosophy of Biology and Scientific Explanation","score":0.005100000184029341,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-selection","display_name":"natural selection","score":0.6660000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-variation","display_name":"random variation","score":0.6710000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/big-history","display_name":"big history","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cosmology","display_name":"cosmology","score":0.6060000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolution","display_name":"evolution","score":0.41600000858306885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy-of-evolution","display_name":"philosophy of evolution","score":0.609000027179718}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196919123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183493","display_name":"Darwinism","level":2,"score":0.7218044996261597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84999194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1","display_name":"Universe","level":2,"score":0.4993774890899658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778334786","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1586270","display_name":"Variation (astronomy)","level":2,"score":0.4988853931427002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780422510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17027938","display_name":"Humanity","level":2,"score":0.49571335315704346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26405456","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q338","display_name":"Cosmology","level":2,"score":0.4820490777492523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.4717465341091156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33566652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1065927","display_name":"Theme (computing)","level":2,"score":0.46656763553619385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.4567701518535614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.43176573514938354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.38416147232055664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33332235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18362","display_name":"Theoretical physics","level":1,"score":0.3707442879676819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3394622802734375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.32568055391311646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.22942191362380981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.2218385934829712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.17170816659927368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.12999564409255981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.1202244758605957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44870925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547","display_name":"Astrophysics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2189498579","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.socionauki.ru/book/files/evolution_3/235-248.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W12420880","https://openalex.org/W173323263","https://openalex.org/W316161214","https://openalex.org/W617378613","https://openalex.org/W631656890","https://openalex.org/W1130141609","https://openalex.org/W1484547183","https://openalex.org/W1507102473","https://openalex.org/W1508207006","https://openalex.org/W1515743081","https://openalex.org/W1515814298","https://openalex.org/W1532377125","https://openalex.org/W1536365263","https://openalex.org/W1549508591","https://openalex.org/W1554540761","https://openalex.org/W1627143449","https://openalex.org/W1631512929","https://openalex.org/W1634184782","https://openalex.org/W1646753216","https://openalex.org/W1811781384","https://openalex.org/W1885778249","https://openalex.org/W1979625382","https://openalex.org/W2001553690","https://openalex.org/W2009169213","https://openalex.org/W2032185278","https://openalex.org/W2038784686","https://openalex.org/W2040376523","https://openalex.org/W2049614435","https://openalex.org/W2052257329","https://openalex.org/W2066970210","https://openalex.org/W2074978324","https://openalex.org/W2108020239","https://openalex.org/W2125303188","https://openalex.org/W2327372614","https://openalex.org/W2624262714","https://openalex.org/W3006482402","https://openalex.org/W3125869493"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2745204020","https://openalex.org/W2185437592","https://openalex.org/W2185542886","https://openalex.org/W7097583082","https://openalex.org/W2122263783","https://openalex.org/W2974628070","https://openalex.org/W2765266369","https://openalex.org/W2013681068","https://openalex.org/W4394704737","https://openalex.org/W4231658185"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,64],"article":[1,117],"postulates":[2],"another":[3],"aspect":[4],"of":[5,11,19,30,40,61,73,86,101,113,122,133,143],"the":[6,17,28,31,51,59,99,102,110,127,131,141,144],"long":[7],"sought-after":[8],"\u2018unifying":[9],"theme\u2019":[10],"Big":[12],"History,":[13],"in":[14,46,50],"addition":[15],"to":[16,36,68,82,107,109],"rise":[18,132],"complexity":[20,100,134],"and":[21,43,57,75,130,140],"energy":[22,88],"flows.":[23],"It":[24],"looks":[25],"briefly":[26],"at":[27],"manifestation":[29],"\u2018Darwinian":[32],"algorithm\u2019,":[33],"that":[34],"is":[35],"say":[37],"an":[38],"algorithm":[39,65,129],"random":[41],"variation":[42,74],"non-random":[44],"selection,":[45],"many":[47],"physical":[48],"processes":[49],"Universe:":[52],"cosmology,":[53],"geology,":[54],"biology,":[55],"culture,":[56],"even":[58],"occurrence":[60],"universes":[62],"themselves.":[63],"also":[66],"seems":[67,106],"gradually":[69],"open":[70],"more":[71,76],"forms":[72],"selection":[77,114],"paths":[78],"over":[79],"time,":[80],"leading":[81],"a":[83,120],"higher":[84],"level":[85],"free":[87],"rate":[89],"density,":[90],"or":[91],"what":[92,126],"we":[93],"know":[94],"as":[95],"\u2018complexity\u2019.":[96],"In":[97],"fact":[98],"object":[103],"under":[104],"discussion":[105],"correspond":[108],"available":[111],"number":[112],"paths.":[115],"The":[116],"closes":[118],"with":[119],"bit":[121],"philosophical":[123],"reflection":[124],"on":[125],"Darwinian":[128],"could":[135],"possibly":[136],"mean":[137],"for":[138],"humanity":[139],"future":[142],"cosmos.":[145]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T04:12:42.849631","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
