{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2188874763","doi":null,"title":"Exposure induced changes in EEG phase synchrony and entropy: A snake phobia","display_name":"Exposure induced changes in EEG phase synchrony and entropy: A snake phobia","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2188874763","mag":"2188874763"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2188874763","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.redalyc.org/pdf/337/33712017010.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039707194","display_name":"Xavier Bornas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7154-983X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7154-983X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xavier Bornas","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048997055","display_name":"Miquel Noguera","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4629-6874","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4629-6874"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miquel Noguera","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4629-6874","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076145939","display_name":"Carolina Sitges","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3830-2859","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3830-2859"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carolina Sitges","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3830-2859","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000315448","display_name":"Inma Tur","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Inma Tur","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10853","display_name":"Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes","score":0.3212999999523163,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10853","display_name":"Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes","score":0.3212999999523163,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10448","display_name":"Memory and Neural Mechanisms","score":0.19189999997615814,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.10589999705553055,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/snake-phobia","display_name":"snake phobia","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exposure-therapy","display_name":"exposure therapy","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sample-entropy","display_name":"sample entropy","score":0.9610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain-dynamics","display_name":"brain dynamics","score":0.6060000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fear-extinction","display_name":"fear extinction","score":0.6859999895095825}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.8611985445022583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66696666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17105612","display_name":"Sample entropy","level":3,"score":0.8532125949859619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5573340654373169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194027367","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4420475","display_name":"Phase synchronization","level":3,"score":0.5140882134437561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.5092674493789673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86859247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4781760","display_name":"Approximate entropy","level":3,"score":0.508766233921051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135343436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170406","display_name":"Rhythm","level":2,"score":0.4870448410511017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.3266042172908783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.28297749161720276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.28006649017333984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.21159958839416504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1702374815940857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.15985843539237976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.08178156614303589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2188874763","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.redalyc.org/pdf/337/33712017010.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8560000061988831,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/case-report","display_name":"Case Report"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W44741455","https://openalex.org/W143359595","https://openalex.org/W1500295349","https://openalex.org/W1540743250","https://openalex.org/W1571645825","https://openalex.org/W1818956486","https://openalex.org/W1862394037","https://openalex.org/W1979278695","https://openalex.org/W2014732760","https://openalex.org/W2016479629","https://openalex.org/W2019532214","https://openalex.org/W2028670150","https://openalex.org/W2031377725","https://openalex.org/W2038010008","https://openalex.org/W2051708616","https://openalex.org/W2059125375","https://openalex.org/W2060200040","https://openalex.org/W2061997145","https://openalex.org/W2064726905","https://openalex.org/W2077204677","https://openalex.org/W2085915493","https://openalex.org/W2086740365","https://openalex.org/W2100563927","https://openalex.org/W2107769417","https://openalex.org/W2113773025","https://openalex.org/W2118694939","https://openalex.org/W2125370110","https://openalex.org/W2129020409","https://openalex.org/W2142814341","https://openalex.org/W2143181295","https://openalex.org/W2155016883","https://openalex.org/W2155659544","https://openalex.org/W2164095771","https://openalex.org/W2168514741","https://openalex.org/W2171234298","https://openalex.org/W2416401982","https://openalex.org/W3206367074","https://openalex.org/W4322388183"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1574501430","https://openalex.org/W649317553","https://openalex.org/W4281783319","https://openalex.org/W2054845099","https://openalex.org/W2042269475","https://openalex.org/W2901322047","https://openalex.org/W4283718622","https://openalex.org/W2069460942","https://openalex.org/W2399305016","https://openalex.org/W2328534241"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"case":[2,145],"study":[3],"the":[4,60,127,131,141,151],"electroencephalographic":[5],"(EEG)":[6],"activity":[7],"of":[8,44,47,56,66,82,107,116,143],"a":[9],"23":[10],"years":[11],"old":[12],"snake":[13],"phobic":[14],"patient":[15,132],"was":[16],"recorded":[17],"one":[18,22,30,92],"week":[19,23,93],"before":[20],"treatment,":[21],"after":[24,94],"successful":[25],"one-session":[26],"exposure":[27,41],"therapy,":[28],"and":[29,39,51,77,98,105,118,157],"year":[31],"later.":[32],"EEG":[33,75,83,155],"recordings":[34],"were":[35,69,124],"obtained":[36],"at":[37,102,138],"rest":[38],"during":[40],"to":[42,126],"pictures":[43,46],"snakes,":[45],"equivalent":[48],"arousing":[49],"power,":[50],"emotionally":[52],"neutral":[53],"images,":[54],"all":[55,103],"them":[57],"taken":[58],"from":[59],"International":[61],"Affective":[62],"Pictures":[63],"System.":[64],"Measures":[65],"brain":[67],"dynamics":[68],"sample":[70],"entropy":[71,117,156],"(SampEn)":[72],"for":[73],"each":[74],"signal/channel":[76],"phase":[78,99],"synchronization":[79,158],"between":[80],"pairs":[81,106],"channels.":[84],"Results":[85],"showed":[86],"dramatic":[87],"changes":[88,153],"in":[89,154],"both":[90],"measures":[91],"treatment:":[95],"SampEn":[96],"increased":[97],"synchrony":[100,119],"decreased":[101],"sites":[104],"channels":[108],"respectively.":[109],"At":[110],"follow-up,":[111],"however,":[112],"we":[113],"found":[114],"patterns":[115],"change":[120],"across":[121],"conditions":[122],"that":[123,150],"similar":[125],"pre-treatment":[128],"ones,":[129],"while":[130],"did":[133],"not":[134],"report":[135],"any":[136],"fear":[137],"all.":[139],"Despite":[140],"limitations":[142],"single":[144],"studies,":[146],"these":[147],"results":[148],"suggest":[149],"exposure-induced":[152],"are":[159],"large":[160],"but":[161]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
