{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2188735207","doi":null,"title":"Factors in Ownership Success","display_name":"Factors in Ownership Success","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2188735207","mag":"2188735207"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2188735207","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://prr.hec.gov.pk/jspui/handle/123456789/1585","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112062561","display_name":"Amir Gulzar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Amir Gulzar","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5112062561"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.37400001287460327,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.37400001287460327,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10006","display_name":"Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior","score":0.09359999746084213,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11843","display_name":"Family Business Performance and Succession","score":0.0786999985575676,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/partnership","display_name":"partnership","score":0.4059999883174896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/affective-commitment","display_name":"affective commitment","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normative-commitment","display_name":"normative commitment","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuance-commitment","display_name":"continuance commitment","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trust","display_name":"trust","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shared-vision","display_name":"shared vision","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constructive-conflict-resolution","display_name":"constructive conflict resolution","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reciprocal-effects","display_name":"reciprocal effects","score":0.550000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feedback-acceptance","display_name":"feedback acceptance","score":0.6330000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interdependence","display_name":"interdependence","score":0.621999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coordination","display_name":"coordination","score":0.5049999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication-quality","display_name":"communication quality","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-sharing","display_name":"information sharing","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employee-participation","display_name":"employee participation","score":0.5789999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/owner-satisfaction","display_name":"owner satisfaction","score":0.6890000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/profitability","display_name":"profitability","score":0.8140000104904175}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5201632976531982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106906290","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1140909","display_name":"Cronbach's alpha","level":3,"score":0.5168481469154358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40722632","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5160137","display_name":"Confirmatory factor analysis","level":3,"score":0.43559014797210693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.41908738017082214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.40489161014556885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.33558282256126404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39896193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380344","display_name":"Descriptive statistics","level":2,"score":0.2455824315547943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.21343335509300232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71104824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1476639","display_name":"Structural equation modeling","level":2,"score":0.11084026098251343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2188735207","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://prr.hec.gov.pk/jspui/handle/123456789/1585","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":224,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W12239313","https://openalex.org/W14349622","https://openalex.org/W16357673","https://openalex.org/W44701656","https://openalex.org/W52377880","https://openalex.org/W58227548","https://openalex.org/W98269713","https://openalex.org/W167360828","https://openalex.org/W168431115","https://openalex.org/W181423356","https://openalex.org/W363112904","https://openalex.org/W566673751","https://openalex.org/W571564739","https://openalex.org/W575289901","https://openalex.org/W760500809","https://openalex.org/W1170490670","https://openalex.org/W1482779785","https://openalex.org/W1484673035","https://openalex.org/W1485526688","https://openalex.org/W1489018916","https://openalex.org/W1490541530","https://openalex.org/W1495422360","https://openalex.org/W1504565207","https://openalex.org/W1522288488","https://openalex.org/W1529946792","https://openalex.org/W1530381119","https://openalex.org/W1531814423","https://openalex.org/W1544484417","https://openalex.org/W1567821821","https://openalex.org/W1575588457","https://openalex.org/W1585409249","https://openalex.org/W1593327949","https://openalex.org/W1599366360","https://openalex.org/W1605191125","https://openalex.org/W1605975431","https://openalex.org/W1611620416","https://openalex.org/W1654874180","https://openalex.org/W1780382453","https://openalex.org/W1815596065","https://openalex.org/W1816720378","https://openalex.org/W1820801730","https://openalex.org/W1824197733","https://openalex.org/W1836311887","https://openalex.org/W1853560830","https://openalex.org/W1971892476","https://openalex.org/W1972306955","https://openalex.org/W1974505883","https://openalex.org/W1975236445","https://openalex.org/W1975594061","https://openalex.org/W1981709842","https://openalex.org/W1983272981","https://openalex.org/W1984573245","https://openalex.org/W1985453879","https://openalex.org/W1985771617","https://openalex.org/W1986646507","https://openalex.org/W1988954467","https://openalex.org/W1989528006","https://openalex.org/W1990362760","https://openalex.org/W1991337173","https://openalex.org/W1991485045","https://openalex.org/W1991670833","https://openalex.org/W1991756463","https://openalex.org/W1992237617","https://openalex.org/W1993773566","https://openalex.org/W1995113941","https://openalex.org/W1997383611","https://openalex.org/W2001850665","https://openalex.org/W2003825788","https://openalex.org/W2004352825","https://openalex.org/W2006205891","https://openalex.org/W2009578389","https://openalex.org/W2011751114","https://openalex.org/W2016203062","https://openalex.org/W2018281507","https://openalex.org/W2019153062","https://openalex.org/W2019873073","https://openalex.org/W2020346973","https://openalex.org/W2020764259","https://openalex.org/W2021301441","https://openalex.org/W2021470206","https://openalex.org/W2022524822","https://openalex.org/W2022768398","https://openalex.org/W2022786786","https://openalex.org/W2024017235","https://openalex.org/W2025581597","https://openalex.org/W2026760296","https://openalex.org/W2027914962","https://openalex.org/W2027982065","https://openalex.org/W2030483771","https://openalex.org/W2032473705","https://openalex.org/W2033330645","https://openalex.org/W2034235631","https://openalex.org/W2035982357","https://openalex.org/W2036630087","https://openalex.org/W2037710531","https://openalex.org/W2037784449","https://openalex.org/W2037944076","https://openalex.org/W2039164937","https://openalex.org/W2039424655","https://openalex.org/W2040890982","https://openalex.org/W2041172322","https://openalex.org/W2041571857","https://openalex.org/W2042008766","https://openalex.org/W2042784074","https://openalex.org/W2043880827","https://openalex.org/W2048066907","https://openalex.org/W2050308155","https://openalex.org/W2050312068","https://openalex.org/W2050795147","https://openalex.org/W2053964292","https://openalex.org/W2053988809","https://openalex.org/W2057117799","https://openalex.org/W2059144060","https://openalex.org/W2059334100","https://openalex.org/W2060401523","https://openalex.org/W2063365687","https://openalex.org/W2063565623","https://openalex.org/W2064099150","https://openalex.org/W2064669092","https://openalex.org/W2067989284","https://openalex.org/W2068569565","https://openalex.org/W2068651678","https://openalex.org/W2071088769","https://openalex.org/W2071195041","https://openalex.org/W2071666535","https://openalex.org/W2072029424","https://openalex.org/W2072350372","https://openalex.org/W2076025404","https://openalex.org/W2081556965","https://openalex.org/W2082066750","https://openalex.org/W2083174051","https://openalex.org/W2084823538","https://openalex.org/W2085563972","https://openalex.org/W2085630867","https://openalex.org/W2085750545","https://openalex.org/W2088657762","https://openalex.org/W2090802048","https://openalex.org/W2091563575","https://openalex.org/W2091688244","https://openalex.org/W2092755921","https://openalex.org/W2094260684","https://openalex.org/W2095992427","https://openalex.org/W2096484863","https://openalex.org/W2097927444","https://openalex.org/W2098374217","https://openalex.org/W2101157755","https://openalex.org/W2102402297","https://openalex.org/W2103686707","https://openalex.org/W2105518356","https://openalex.org/W2106784474","https://openalex.org/W2107591186","https://openalex.org/W2109280325","https://openalex.org/W2114062250","https://openalex.org/W2114203178","https://openalex.org/W2118171434","https://openalex.org/W2120002440","https://openalex.org/W2122920248","https://openalex.org/W2123231022","https://openalex.org/W2123292644","https://openalex.org/W2123658673","https://openalex.org/W2124013233","https://openalex.org/W2125761350","https://openalex.org/W2126513909","https://openalex.org/W2128074223","https://openalex.org/W2129125364","https://openalex.org/W2130834645","https://openalex.org/W2131538393","https://openalex.org/W2132081716","https://openalex.org/W2137247419","https://openalex.org/W2142045079","https://openalex.org/W2146622136","https://openalex.org/W2147190142","https://openalex.org/W2149023664","https://openalex.org/W2150587481","https://openalex.org/W2154608981","https://openalex.org/W2155541744","https://openalex.org/W2156482155","https://openalex.org/W2157783832","https://openalex.org/W2158175269","https://openalex.org/W2158517811","https://openalex.org/W2159300430","https://openalex.org/W2159401492","https://openalex.org/W2162584501","https://openalex.org/W2163056741","https://openalex.org/W2163297822","https://openalex.org/W2166448328","https://openalex.org/W2167470526","https://openalex.org/W2169008446","https://openalex.org/W2169581318","https://openalex.org/W2170430750","https://openalex.org/W2172052405","https://openalex.org/W2183680096","https://openalex.org/W2184535128","https://openalex.org/W2186556569","https://openalex.org/W2192657471","https://openalex.org/W2313133259","https://openalex.org/W2313817391","https://openalex.org/W2314946272","https://openalex.org/W2315084850","https://openalex.org/W2317549915","https://openalex.org/W2317670828","https://openalex.org/W2321455742","https://openalex.org/W2323120713","https://openalex.org/W2335126140","https://openalex.org/W2417956351","https://openalex.org/W2443455209","https://openalex.org/W2491890116","https://openalex.org/W2493187442","https://openalex.org/W2566856888","https://openalex.org/W2588393361","https://openalex.org/W2594171126","https://openalex.org/W2718261013","https://openalex.org/W2741636232","https://openalex.org/W2797247465","https://openalex.org/W2917603255","https://openalex.org/W2989059211","https://openalex.org/W3001641801","https://openalex.org/W3022339544","https://openalex.org/W3169042759","https://openalex.org/W4235678817","https://openalex.org/W4246395372","https://openalex.org/W4253322255","https://openalex.org/W4254409313","https://openalex.org/W4297599891"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1712901231","https://openalex.org/W2791363683","https://openalex.org/W2103686707","https://openalex.org/W3172169860","https://openalex.org/W2164385303","https://openalex.org/W7213554431","https://openalex.org/W2597571537","https://openalex.org/W6986419591","https://openalex.org/W2283244361","https://openalex.org/W6987396853"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1,22],"is":[2,23],"focused":[3,25],"to":[4,52,104,137,169],"identify":[5,105],"the":[6,30,40,47,50,55,84,97,106,110,130,135,139,145,148,165,178,181,192,195,237,241,257,260,275,314,319,357],"list":[7],"of":[8,18,29,46,78,99,109,118,122,180,194,204,209,215,240,243,250,294,321,338],"factors":[9,57,108,348],"contributing":[10,95],"in":[11,33,96,134,143,152,226,278],"ownership":[12,16,111,358],"success":[13,98,107],"specifically":[14],"when":[15],"comprises":[17],"individuals":[19],"as":[20],"partners.The":[21],"mainly":[24],"on":[26,120,160,356],"relational":[27],"aspect":[28],"partners":[31,85],"keeping":[32,142],"view":[34,144],"if":[35],"relationships":[36],"are":[37],"good":[38],"then":[39],"partnership":[41],"would":[42],"be":[43],"succeeded.Extensive":[44],"review":[45],"literature":[48],"helped":[49,103],"researcher":[51],"find":[53],"out":[54,249,283],"possible":[56],"i.e.affective,":[58],"normative":[59],"and":[60,92,115,162,185,212,220,232,268,273,289,298,304,310,323,328,336],"continuance":[61,350],"commitment,coordination,":[62],"interdependence,":[63],"trust,":[64],"shared":[65,305],"vision,":[66],"communication":[67],"quality,":[68],"information":[69],"sharing,":[70],"participation,":[71],"constructive":[72],"conflict":[73],"resolution":[74],"techniques,":[75],"lower":[76],"acceptance":[77,337],"negative":[79,344],"feedback":[80,339],"from":[81,236],"employee":[82],"by":[83,129],"about":[86,340],"other":[87,341,347],"partners,":[88],"power":[89,333],"based":[90,334],"control":[91,335],"mutual":[93],"influence,":[94],"partnership.":[100],"Literature":[101],"also":[102],"i.e.":[112,156],"partners\u2019":[113],"satisfaction":[114],"profitability.A":[116],"series":[117],"questionnaires":[119,246],"number":[121],"variables":[123],"were":[124,132,189,218,223,247,253],"adopted,":[125],"modified":[126],"or":[127],"developed":[128],"researcher.Modifications":[131],"introduced":[133],"language":[136,155],"cater":[138],"cultural":[140],"relativity.Moreover,":[141],"literacy":[146],"rate,":[147],"questionnaire":[149],"was":[150,158,230,234,271,281,292,316],"translated":[151],"local":[153],"official":[154],"Urdu.Questionnaire":[157],"later":[159],"pretested":[161],"improved":[163],"till":[164],"Cronbach":[166],"Alpha":[167],"raised":[168],"more":[170],"than":[171],"0.7":[172],"showing":[173],"internal":[174],"consistency.":[175],"To":[176],"check":[177],"validity":[179,299],"questionnaireprinciple":[182],"factor":[183,187,308],"analysis":[184,188,258,262,280,309],"confirmatory":[186,307],"used.":[190],"For":[191],"validation":[193],"instrument":[196],"Squared":[197],"Multiple":[198],"Correlation,":[199],"Average":[200],"Variance":[201],"Extracted,":[202],"Determination":[203],"Correlation":[205],"Matrix,":[206],"Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin,":[207],"Measure":[208],"Sample":[210],"Adequacy":[211],"Bartlett\u2019s":[213],"Test":[214],"Sphericity":[216],"tests":[217],"used":[219,231],"all":[221,346],"values":[222,276],"found":[224,254,274],"well":[225,277],"range.\r\nStratified":[227],"random":[228],"sampling":[229],"data":[233,315],"collected":[235],"different":[238],"cities":[239],"province":[242],"Punjab.Total":[244],"2200":[245],"distributed":[248],"which":[251],"1944":[252],"useful":[255],"for":[256,318],"purpose.For":[259],"normality":[261,301],"means,":[263],"standard":[264],"deviation,":[265],"skewness,":[266],"kurtosis":[267],"Mardia\u2019s":[269],"Coefficient":[270],"calculated":[272],"range.Data":[279],"carried":[282],"through":[284,325],"SPSS":[285],"19,":[286],"Sobel":[287,329],"Calculator":[288],"AMOS":[290],"16.Analysis":[291],"comprised":[293],"descriptive":[295],"analysis,":[296,300,302],"reliability":[297],"correlation":[303],"variance,":[306],"structural":[311],"model":[312],"analysis.Further":[313],"tested":[317],"hypotheses":[320],"moderation":[322],"mediation":[324],"multiple":[326],"regression":[327],"test.Analysis":[330],"revealed":[331],"that":[332],"owners":[342],"have":[343],"whereas":[345],"except":[349],"commitment":[351],"showed":[352],"a":[353],"positive":[354],"influence":[355],"success.":[359]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
