{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2188685473","doi":null,"title":"The Role of Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) with special reference to U.S. Rivalry towards Central Asia","display_name":"The Role of Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) with special reference to U.S. Rivalry towards Central Asia","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2188685473","mag":"2188685473"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2188685473","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.isca.in/IJSS/Archive/v4/i3/10.ISCA-IRJSS-2014-291.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067830069","display_name":"Faisal Javaid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3417-5656","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3417-5656"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Faisal Javaid","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3417-5656","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112709759","display_name":"Mamnoon Ahmed Khan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mamnoon Ahmed Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14417","display_name":"Central Asia Education and Culture","score":0.9901999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14417","display_name":"Central Asia Education and Culture","score":0.9901999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14349","display_name":"Global Political and Economic Relations","score":0.007699999958276749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10053","display_name":"International Relations and Foreign Policy","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shanghai-cooperation-organisation","display_name":"Shanghai Cooperation Organisation","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/central-asia","display_name":"Central Asia","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/russia-china-relations","display_name":"Russia-China relations","score":0.6809999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-security","display_name":"regional security","score":0.5899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/great-power-competition","display_name":"great power competition","score":0.6639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-resources","display_name":"energy resources","score":0.5149999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-organizations","display_name":"regional organizations","score":0.35499998927116394}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779602485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2901966","display_name":"Rivalry","level":2,"score":0.8691980242729187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017485454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27275","display_name":"Central asia","level":2,"score":0.7121156454086304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5884714126586914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019422483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1646605","display_name":"Member states","level":3,"score":0.4911007881164551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.4630658030509949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.4608795940876007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.4414884150028229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4122045338153839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148383697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1781695","display_name":"Regional science","level":1,"score":0.34933480620384216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.3209102749824524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155202549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803","display_name":"International trade","level":1,"score":0.301501601934433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.16122207045555115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.15296491980552673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910001868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458","display_name":"European union","level":2,"score":0.1256992220878601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.11643493175506592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.10461220145225525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.07781979441642761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0634123682975769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2188685473","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.isca.in/IJSS/Archive/v4/i3/10.ISCA-IRJSS-2014-291.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W73084480","https://openalex.org/W166693213","https://openalex.org/W609199190","https://openalex.org/W613557104","https://openalex.org/W1526742724","https://openalex.org/W1578172619","https://openalex.org/W1907325343","https://openalex.org/W1971937608","https://openalex.org/W2002636490","https://openalex.org/W2183385471","https://openalex.org/W2183740114","https://openalex.org/W2184347820","https://openalex.org/W2185040833","https://openalex.org/W2185421680","https://openalex.org/W2188981314","https://openalex.org/W2326853677","https://openalex.org/W2566051373","https://openalex.org/W2600789688","https://openalex.org/W3001664230"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2097753956","https://openalex.org/W4400042699","https://openalex.org/W2101355913","https://openalex.org/W4389401937","https://openalex.org/W1524067476","https://openalex.org/W7034031039","https://openalex.org/W311073448","https://openalex.org/W1972245726","https://openalex.org/W269902534","https://openalex.org/W322317392"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"It":[0,43],"examines":[1],"the":[2,10,25,56,67],"emergence":[3],"of":[4,24,55],"Chinese":[5],"headed":[6],"and":[7,36,53,73],"Russian":[8],"backed":[9],"Shanghai":[11,57],"Cooperation":[12,58],"Organization.":[13,59],"The":[14],"SCO":[15],"member":[16],"states":[17],"occupy":[18],"a":[19,30],"territory":[20],"over":[21],"60":[22],"percent":[23,39],"world\u2019s":[26,40],"land":[27],"mass;":[28],"have":[29],"population":[31],"more":[32],"than":[33],"one":[34],"third":[35],"nearly":[37],"45":[38],"energy":[41],"reserves.":[42],"provides":[44],"brief":[45],"introduction":[46],"(such":[47],"as":[48],"formation,":[49],"structure,":[50],"aims,":[51],"principles":[52],"challenges)":[54],"In":[60],"this":[61],"research":[62],"article,":[63],"it":[64],"is":[65],"analysis":[66],"SCO\u2019s":[68],"role":[69],"in":[70],"Central":[71],"Asia":[72],"also":[74],"discuss":[75],"about":[76],"challenges":[77],"for":[78],"Unites":[79],"States.":[80]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T04:12:42.849631","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}