{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2188509049","doi":null,"title":"The Effect of an Assertiveness Training Program on Assertiveness Skills and Social Interaction Anxiety of Individuals with Schizophrenia","display_name":"The Effect of an Assertiveness Training Program on Assertiveness Skills and Social Interaction Anxiety of Individuals with Schizophrenia","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2188509049","mag":"2188509049"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2188509049","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.jofamericanscience.org/journals/am-sci/am0712/060_7577am0712_454_466.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024895774","display_name":"Amal Awad Abdel Nabi Mousa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amal Awad Abdel Nabi Mousa","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084810379","display_name":"Sanaa A. Imam","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanaa A. Imam","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087565235","display_name":"Amira Y. Sharaf","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amira Y. Sharaf","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10023","display_name":"Schizophrenia research and treatment","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10023","display_name":"Schizophrenia research and treatment","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14277","display_name":"Social Skills and Education","score":0.005499999970197678,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10853","display_name":"Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/assertiveness-training","display_name":"assertiveness training","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/assertiveness-skills","display_name":"assertiveness skills","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-interaction-anxiety","display_name":"social interaction anxiety","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schizophrenia","display_name":"schizophrenia","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/group-therapy","display_name":"group therapy","score":0.652999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychiatric-inpatients","display_name":"psychiatric inpatients","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/male-patients","display_name":"male patients","score":0.5139999985694885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151799412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q920550","display_name":"Assertiveness","level":2,"score":0.8827089071273804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776412080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7431605","display_name":"Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming)","level":2,"score":0.6412448883056641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.6226484775543213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.6020672917366028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.591137170791626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86772948","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1413287","display_name":"Social skills","level":2,"score":0.575661838054657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.38921231031417847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.20271587371826172}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2188509049","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.jofamericanscience.org/journals/am-sci/am0712/060_7577am0712_454_466.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.98580002784729,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial","display_name":"Clinical Trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W160804559","https://openalex.org/W350522974","https://openalex.org/W658216012","https://openalex.org/W999702658","https://openalex.org/W1512087650","https://openalex.org/W1513105453","https://openalex.org/W1573135555","https://openalex.org/W1592205135","https://openalex.org/W1604346639","https://openalex.org/W1964523707","https://openalex.org/W1978034223","https://openalex.org/W1983514851","https://openalex.org/W1986408549","https://openalex.org/W1987166325","https://openalex.org/W1994481621","https://openalex.org/W2002266110","https://openalex.org/W2019798316","https://openalex.org/W2022207657","https://openalex.org/W2026550563","https://openalex.org/W2027146068","https://openalex.org/W2033771342","https://openalex.org/W2036240924","https://openalex.org/W2053469701","https://openalex.org/W2060028231","https://openalex.org/W2064275997","https://openalex.org/W2100352295","https://openalex.org/W2102784477","https://openalex.org/W2110546022","https://openalex.org/W2113662148","https://openalex.org/W2121866770","https://openalex.org/W2121893520","https://openalex.org/W2122479416","https://openalex.org/W2127599381","https://openalex.org/W2134229863","https://openalex.org/W2134532198","https://openalex.org/W2139879719","https://openalex.org/W2140720713","https://openalex.org/W2147342359","https://openalex.org/W2149907201","https://openalex.org/W2155262233","https://openalex.org/W2161205472","https://openalex.org/W2161667047","https://openalex.org/W2162141094","https://openalex.org/W2319687487","https://openalex.org/W2418739799","https://openalex.org/W2486598848"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2064688515","https://openalex.org/W2528939599","https://openalex.org/W4229517049","https://openalex.org/W2472942152","https://openalex.org/W2366706566","https://openalex.org/W4403385045","https://openalex.org/W2792951345","https://openalex.org/W4402434523","https://openalex.org/W1487078417","https://openalex.org/W7137589228"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1,77,98,127,173,190],"aimed":[2],"to":[3,59,65,169,230,250,259],"determine":[4],"the":[5,76,82,97,126,135,162,172,178,189,192,203,214,234,237,264,276,279],"effect":[6],"of":[7,19,41,54,104,149,165,236,253,278],"an":[8,129],"assertiveness":[9,13,105,151,166,204,246,254,280],"training":[10,102,205,247,281],"program":[11,206,248,282],"on":[12,142],"skills":[14,167],"and":[15,62,67,79,122,152,175,191],"social":[16,153,265],"interaction":[17,154,224,266],"anxiety":[18,155,210,225,267],"individuals":[20,33,269],"with":[21,34,73,233,270],"schizophrenia.":[22,271],"A":[23],"quasi-experimental":[24],"design":[25],"was":[26,132,257],"used":[27],"in":[28,47,75,81,86,96,171,177,213,262,268],"this":[29],"study.":[30],"Sixty-two":[31],"male":[32],"schizophrenia":[35],"were":[36,63,120,140,184],"recruited":[37],"from":[38,57],"inpatient":[39],"wards":[40],"El-Maamoura":[42],"hospital":[43],"for":[44,115,125,273],"Psychiatric":[45],"Medicine":[46],"Alexandria,":[48],"Egypt.":[49],"Patients":[50,85,139,201],"who":[51],"had":[52,207,226],"duration":[53],"illness":[55],"ranging":[56],"5":[58],"15":[60],"years":[61],"able":[64],"read":[66],"write":[68],"comprised":[69],"two":[70],"matched":[71],"groups":[72,88,119],"32":[74],"group":[78,99,101,174,180,194,216,238],"30":[80],"control":[83,179,193,215],"group.":[84],"both":[87,150],"received":[89,100],"their":[90],"psychotropic":[91],"medications,":[92],"but":[93],"only":[94],"those":[95,212],"sessions":[103],"skills,":[106,255],"one":[107],"session":[108,137],"every":[109],"other":[110],"day,":[111],"60":[112],"minutes":[113],"each":[114],"ten":[116],"sessions.":[117],"Both":[118],"pre":[121],"post-tested.":[123],"As":[124],"group,":[128],"additional":[130],"assessment":[131],"done":[133],"after":[134],"fifth":[136],"(intra-test).":[138],"interviewed":[141],"individual":[143],"base":[144],"using":[145],"reliable":[146],"adapted":[147],"versions":[148],"scales.":[156],"The":[157,241],"results":[158],"indicated":[159],"that":[160,244],"although":[161,245],"mean":[163],"scores":[164],"tended":[168],"increase":[170],"decrease":[176,232],"at":[181],"post-test,":[182],"there":[183],"no":[185],"significant":[186],"changes":[187],"between":[188],"(t":[195,217],"=":[196,199,218,221],"0.81,":[197],"p":[198,220],".42).":[200],"receiving":[202],"less":[208],"initiation":[209],"than":[211],"3.34,":[219],".001).":[222],"Social":[223],"shown":[227],"a":[228],"tendency":[229],"gradually":[231],"lengthening":[235],"treatment":[239],"time.":[240],"findings":[242],"documented":[243],"led":[249],"insufficient":[251],"acquisition":[252],"it":[256],"demonstrated":[258],"be":[260],"effective":[261],"reducing":[263],"Implications":[272],"further":[274],"improving":[275],"effectiveness":[277],"are":[283],"suggested.":[284]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}