{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2187883138","doi":null,"title":"The Emergence and Developmental Course of the Social Characteristics of Autism","display_name":"The Emergence and Developmental Course of the Social Characteristics of Autism","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2187883138","mag":"2187883138"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2187883138","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.child-encyclopedia.com/Pages/PDF/CharmanANGxp3.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036347925","display_name":"Tony Charman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1993-6549","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1993-6549"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tony Charman","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1993-6549","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036347925"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.1992976,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10106","display_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder Research","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10106","display_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder Research","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10656","display_name":"Child and Animal Learning Development","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13393","display_name":"Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autism-spectrum-disorder","display_name":"autism spectrum disorder","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-communication-deficits","display_name":"social communication deficits","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developmental-course","display_name":"developmental course","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neurodevelopmental-disorders","display_name":"neurodevelopmental disorders","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/etiology-of-autism","display_name":"autism etiology","score":0.5950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensory-disturbances","display_name":"sensory disturbances","score":0.6150000095367432}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205778803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38404","display_name":"Autism","level":2,"score":0.6984997987747192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137627325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156318","display_name":"Etiology","level":2,"score":0.6459473967552185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6060859560966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778538070","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436063","display_name":"Autism spectrum disorder","level":3,"score":0.5984432697296143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983704927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Social communication","level":2,"score":0.5593152046203613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.5464783906936646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3409113","display_name":"Presentation (obstetrics)","level":2,"score":0.5150375366210938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779388368","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3450985","display_name":"Neurodevelopmental disorder","level":3,"score":0.5120001435279846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4507486820220947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.27481526136398315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.21446272730827332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.10585251450538635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2187883138","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.child-encyclopedia.com/Pages/PDF/CharmanANGxp3.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8048999905586243,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1563782541","https://openalex.org/W1817240926","https://openalex.org/W1969616719","https://openalex.org/W1976748406","https://openalex.org/W1989346891","https://openalex.org/W1995661277","https://openalex.org/W2005517726","https://openalex.org/W2026674010","https://openalex.org/W2036379035","https://openalex.org/W2063827483","https://openalex.org/W2099729797","https://openalex.org/W2110349819","https://openalex.org/W2151524361","https://openalex.org/W2170416748","https://openalex.org/W2255119171"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1491757762","https://openalex.org/W2502279839","https://openalex.org/W4238741488","https://openalex.org/W1548436985","https://openalex.org/W7095906644","https://openalex.org/W4281254385","https://openalex.org/W2292201816","https://openalex.org/W2105453049","https://openalex.org/W3106737588","https://openalex.org/W2183015356"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction":[0],"Autism":[1,49],"is":[2,7,26,50,84],"a":[3,27,55],"neurodevelopmental":[4],"disorder":[5,29],"that":[6,17,87],"the":[8,68,75,92],"result":[9],"of":[10,41,57,62,67,89],"genetic":[11],"and":[12,38,64,78],"other":[13],"organic":[14],"etiological":[15],"factors":[16],"affect":[18],"brain":[19],"development":[20],"very":[21],"early":[22],"in":[23,33,60,65],"life.":[24],"It":[25,83],"behaviourallydefined":[28],"characterised":[30],"by":[31],"difficulties":[32],"social":[34,36],"relating,":[35],"communication":[37],"rigid":[39],"patterns":[40],"behaviour,":[42],"and,":[43],"for":[44,94],"many":[45],"individuals,":[46],"sensory":[47],"abnormalities.":[48],"now":[51,85],"considered":[52],"to":[53],"be":[54],"\u201cspectrum\u201d":[56],"disorders;":[58],"both":[59],"terms":[61,66],"etiology":[63],"highly":[69],"heterogeneous":[70],"presentation":[71],"amongst":[72],"individuals":[73,80],"meeting":[74],"diagnostic":[76],"criteria":[77,93],"within":[79],"across":[81],"development.":[82],"recognised":[86],"1%":[88],"children":[90],"meet":[91],"broadly":[95],"defined":[96],"autism":[97],"spectrum":[98],"disorder.":[99]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T04:12:42.849631","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}