{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2187823645","doi":null,"title":"Physiological, biomechanical and anthropometrical predictors of sprint swimming performance in adolescent swimmers.","display_name":"Physiological, biomechanical and anthropometrical predictors of sprint swimming performance in adolescent swimmers.","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2187823645","mag":"2187823645","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24149633","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3761703"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2789316","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3761703","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3761703","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108090898","display_name":"Evelin L\u00e4tt","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56085075","display_name":"University of Tartu","ror":"https://ror.org/03z77qz90","country_code":"EE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56085075"]}],"countries":["EE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Evelin L\u00e4tt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Exercise and Sport Sciences, Institute of Sport Pedagogy and Coaching Sciences, University of Tartu , Tartu, Estonia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Exercise and Sport Sciences, Institute of Sport Pedagogy and Coaching Sciences, University of Tartu , Tartu, Estonia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56085075"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037089024","display_name":"Jaak J\u00fcrim\u00e4e","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4819-5241","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4819-5241"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaak J\u00fcrim\u00e4e","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085834130","display_name":"Jarek M\u00e4estu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6931-3932","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6931-3932"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jarek M\u00e4estu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001504781","display_name":"Priit Purge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2968-2220","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2968-2220"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Priit Purge","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062904453","display_name":"Raul R\u00e4mson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raul R\u00e4mson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090055305","display_name":"K. Haljaste","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kaja Haljaste","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017399033","display_name":"Kari Lasse Keskinen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kari L Keskinen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017034076","display_name":"Ferr\u00e1n A. Rodr\u00edguez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2280-8962","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2280-8962"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ferran A Rodriguez","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030174578","display_name":"Toivo J\u00fcrim\u00e4e","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Toivo J\u00fcrim\u00e4e","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.53,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":168,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95473218,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"3","first_page":"398","last_page":"404"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10157","display_name":"Sports Performance and Training","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10157","display_name":"Sports Performance and Training","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12677","display_name":"Sports Dynamics and Biomechanics","score":0.0017999999690800905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13189","display_name":"Physical Education and Training Studies","score":0.0017000000225380063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/freestyle-swimming","display_name":"freestyle swimming","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolescent-swimmers","display_name":"adolescent swimmers","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stroke-volume-index","display_name":"stroke volume index","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stroke-rate","display_name":"stroke rate","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stroke-length","display_name":"stroke length","score":0.7979999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-lactate","display_name":"blood lactate","score":0.628000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxygen-consumption","display_name":"oxygen consumption","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-cost-of-swimming","display_name":"energy cost of swimming","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arm-span","display_name":"arm span","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anthropometry","display_name":"anthropometry","score":0.7620000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomechanics","display_name":"biomechanics","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/performance-prediction","display_name":"performance prediction","score":0.6060000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/body-composition","display_name":"body composition","score":0.5410000085830688}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777883703","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828185","display_name":"Front crawl","level":2,"score":0.9548719525337219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776868573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46855","display_name":"Sprint","level":2,"score":0.8646013736724854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779520277","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4792472","display_name":"Arm span","level":3,"score":0.7372822761535645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61427482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6656244","display_name":"Anthropometry","level":2,"score":0.5929585099220276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992422156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161249","display_name":"Blood lactate","level":4,"score":0.5414355993270874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.526726245880127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.39296749234199524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.3493914008140564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.3317006230354309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777953023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1073121","display_name":"Heart rate","level":3,"score":0.2713601291179657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.14896708726882935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84393581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82642","display_name":"Blood pressure","level":2,"score":0.1314150094985962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.12250462174415588}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2789316","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3761703","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:24149633","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24149633","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of sports science & medicine","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3761703","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3761703/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"J Sports Sci Med","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ef109fd1af84410fa6fc0a1e63ec4497","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ef109fd1af84410fa6fc0a1e63ec4497","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, Vol 9, Iss 3, Pp 398-404 (2010)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2789316","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3761703","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.6240000128746033}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W23607853","https://openalex.org/W1973044681","https://openalex.org/W1977446965","https://openalex.org/W1982708438","https://openalex.org/W1984080669","https://openalex.org/W2005337464","https://openalex.org/W2008942481","https://openalex.org/W2011314966","https://openalex.org/W2011648945","https://openalex.org/W2013700074","https://openalex.org/W2014254049","https://openalex.org/W2016148723","https://openalex.org/W2021343634","https://openalex.org/W2022169603","https://openalex.org/W2024663933","https://openalex.org/W2025562503","https://openalex.org/W2033537140","https://openalex.org/W2035805806","https://openalex.org/W2038627436","https://openalex.org/W2041238989","https://openalex.org/W2051313943","https://openalex.org/W2060086711","https://openalex.org/W2080306488","https://openalex.org/W2084366246","https://openalex.org/W2085035813","https://openalex.org/W2085402477","https://openalex.org/W2092716973","https://openalex.org/W2093509617","https://openalex.org/W2098203633","https://openalex.org/W2104972224","https://openalex.org/W2108108432","https://openalex.org/W2108787606","https://openalex.org/W2109477996","https://openalex.org/W2117325456","https://openalex.org/W2121233463","https://openalex.org/W2126571312","https://openalex.org/W2130690680","https://openalex.org/W2134561262","https://openalex.org/W2154362932","https://openalex.org/W2161209070","https://openalex.org/W2289708459","https://openalex.org/W2327752436","https://openalex.org/W2777451167"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7045177350","https://openalex.org/W2072796079","https://openalex.org/W2587305595","https://openalex.org/W2989684085","https://openalex.org/W2152398077","https://openalex.org/W2060086711","https://openalex.org/W3201568620","https://openalex.org/W4213153460","https://openalex.org/W4408042093","https://openalex.org/W6980265059"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,137],"purpose":[1],"of":[2,128,140,181,207,228,239,257,284,305],"this":[3],"study":[4,253],"was":[5,73,81,142,202],"to":[6,75,130,274],"analyze":[7],"the":[8,103,117,123,203,215,229,237,255,306],"relationships":[9],"between":[10],"100-m":[11,54,182,265],"front":[12,55,183],"crawl":[13,56,184],"swimming":[14,57,141,185,266,276],"performance":[15,186,267,277,310],"and":[16,20,66,96,121,125,147,160,197,212,218,223,261,292,300],"relevant":[17],"biomechanical,":[18],"anthropometrical":[19,195,217,290],"physiological":[21,198,219,260,293],"parameters":[22,165,244,263],"in":[23,59,188,231,248,268,278,286,308,311],"male":[24,29,191,281],"adolescent":[25,190,269,313],"swimmers.":[26,250,314],"Twenty":[27],"five":[28],"swimmers":[30,282],"(mean":[31],"\u00b1":[32,37,42,48],"SD:":[33],"age":[34],"15.":[35],"2":[36],"1.9":[38],"years;":[39],"height":[40],"1.76":[41],"0.09":[43],"m;":[44],"body":[45,156,158],"mass":[46,159],"63.3":[47],"10.9":[49],"kg)":[50],"performed":[51],"an":[52],"all-out":[53],"test":[58,104],"a":[60,85],"25-m":[61],"pool.":[62],"A":[63],"respiratory":[64],"snorkel":[65],"valve":[67],"system":[68],"with":[69],"low":[70],"hydrodynamic":[71],"resistance":[72],"used":[74],"collect":[76],"expired":[77],"air.":[78],"Oxygen":[79],"uptake":[80,146],"measured":[82,167],"breath-by-breath":[83],"by":[84,105,194,289],"portable":[86],"metabolic":[87],"cart.":[88],"Swimming":[89],"velocity,":[90],"stroke":[91,94,97,242,301],"rate":[92],"(SR),":[93],"length":[95],"index":[98,299],"(SI)":[99],"were":[100,114,166,214],"assessed":[101],"during":[102],"time":[106],"video":[107],"analysis.":[108],"Blood":[109],"samples":[110],"for":[111],"lactate":[112,134,149],"measurement":[113],"taken":[115],"from":[116,144],"fingertip":[118],"pre":[119],"exercise":[120],"at":[122],"third":[124],"fifth":[126],"minute":[127],"recovery":[129],"estimate":[131],"net":[132],"blood":[133,148],"accumulation":[135],"(\u0394La).":[136],"energy":[138,150],"cost":[139],"estimated":[143],"oxygen":[145],"equivalent":[151],"values.":[152],"Basic":[153],"anthropometry":[154],"included":[155],"height,":[157],"arm":[161,210],"span.":[162],"Body":[163],"composition":[164],"using":[168],"dual-energy":[169],"X-ray":[170],"absorptiometry":[171],"(DXA).":[172],"Results":[173],"indicate":[174],"that":[175],"biomechanical":[176,262],"factors":[177,271],"(90.3%)":[178],"explained":[179,226,303],"most":[180,273],"variability":[187,285],"these":[189,279,312],"swimmers,":[192],"followed":[193,288],"(45.8%)":[196,291],"(45.2%)":[199,294],"parameters.":[200],"SI":[201,222],"best":[204,216],"single":[205],"predictor":[206],"performance,":[208],"while":[209],"span":[211],"\u2206La":[213],"indicators,":[220],"respectively.":[221],"SR":[224],"alone":[225],"92.6%":[227,304],"variance":[230,307],"competitive":[232,309],"performance.":[233],"These":[234],"results":[235],"confirm":[236],"importance":[238],"considering":[240],"specific":[241],"technical":[243],"when":[245],"predicting":[246],"success":[247],"young":[249,280],"Key":[251],"pointsThis":[252],"investigated":[254],"influence":[256],"different":[258],"anthropometrical,":[259],"on":[264],"boys.Biomechanical":[270],"contributed":[272],"sprint":[275],"(90.3%":[283],"performance),":[287],"parameters.Two":[295],"selected":[296],"variables":[297],"(stroke":[298],"rate)":[302]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}