{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2187674178","doi":null,"title":"Effect of Different Osmopriming Sources and Levels on Germination and Root Length of Sorghum","display_name":"Effect of Different Osmopriming Sources and Levels on Germination and Root Length of Sorghum","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2187674178","mag":"2187674178"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2187674178","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://euacademic.org/UploadArticle/751.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103586087","display_name":"Sajjad Khan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sajjad Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Muahammad Ilyas","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muahammad Ilyas","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064442679","display_name":"Bakth Daraz Khan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bakth Daraz Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Imtiaz Ali Shah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5038-6656","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5038-6656"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Imtiaz Ali Shah","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5038-6656","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091803417","display_name":"Sajid Aleem Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4961-1182","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4961-1182","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5611-1189"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sajid Aleem Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4961-1182","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101757110","display_name":"Hamid Ullah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5009-8497","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5009-8497","https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8668-8593"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hamid Ullah","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5009-8497","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013729485","display_name":"Hayaz Uddin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hayaz Udin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3706,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63189573,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11098","display_name":"Seed Germination and Physiology","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11098","display_name":"Seed Germination and Physiology","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12642","display_name":"Polymer-Based Agricultural Enhancements","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10014","display_name":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/osmopriming","display_name":"osmopriming","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sorghum","display_name":"sorghum","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-germination","display_name":"seed germination","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/root-length","display_name":"root length","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/priming-agents","display_name":"priming agents","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polyethylene-glycol","display_name":"polyethylene glycol","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sodium-chloride","display_name":"sodium chloride","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calcium-chloride","display_name":"calcium chloride","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/potassium-nitrate","display_name":"potassium nitrate","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mannitol","display_name":"mannitol","score":0.6050000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-soaking","display_name":"seed soaking","score":0.7059999704360962}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100701293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193838","display_name":"Germination","level":2,"score":0.9699873924255371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778157034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12111","display_name":"Sorghum","level":2,"score":0.9005951881408691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81444415","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7243535","display_name":"Priming (agriculture)","level":3,"score":0.701655387878418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7445654","display_name":"Seed testing","level":3,"score":0.5696974396705627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778849333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q252666","display_name":"Seed treatment","level":3,"score":0.5472140908241272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.5229971408843994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.5207021832466125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780848231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3123184","display_name":"Sweet sorghum","level":3,"score":0.5136517882347107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54400483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1793202","display_name":"PEG ratio","level":2,"score":0.5085126161575317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.4226805567741394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.3631438910961151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2187674178","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://euacademic.org/UploadArticle/751.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.9208999872207642,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W617425313","https://openalex.org/W1488680409","https://openalex.org/W1969848563","https://openalex.org/W2030474389","https://openalex.org/W2039824709","https://openalex.org/W2049935516","https://openalex.org/W2136037671","https://openalex.org/W2327500638","https://openalex.org/W2509443827","https://openalex.org/W2591253738","https://openalex.org/W3095686431"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2034483435","https://openalex.org/W1971913493","https://openalex.org/W2288181291","https://openalex.org/W2221633303","https://openalex.org/W4388429343","https://openalex.org/W7045261557","https://openalex.org/W3125823132","https://openalex.org/W2740799441","https://openalex.org/W3038588148","https://openalex.org/W2486357058"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"laboratory":[1,72],"experiment":[2,20],"was":[3,21,98,190],"conducted":[4],"to":[5,12,73],"evaluate":[6],"the":[7,78,116],"response":[8],"of":[9,17,80,84,115,181],"sorghum":[10,68,85],"germination":[11,75,83,101,120,138,202],"various":[13],"sources":[14,36,130],"and":[15,55,63,77,105,109,122,131,158,203],"levels":[16,180],"osmopriming.":[18],"The":[19,96,178],"laid":[22],"down":[23],"in":[24,61,71,87,103,198],"completely":[25],"randomize":[26],"design":[27],"with":[28,58,195],"four":[29],"replications.":[30],"In":[31],"this":[32],"research":[33],"eight":[34],"priming":[35],"i.e.":[37],"NaCl,":[38],"CaCl":[39,152],",":[40,43,48],"KCl,":[41],"KNO":[42,169],"NH":[44],"Cl,":[45],"Na":[46],"SO":[47],"2":[49,52,160],"3":[50,173],"4":[51,53],"PEG":[54,142,159],"Manitol":[56],"along":[57],"seed":[59,69,86,194,205],"soaking":[60,193],"water":[62],"control":[64],"were":[65,125,162],"tested":[66],"on":[67,82,100],"germinated":[70],"test":[74],"%":[76,102,121],"effect":[79],"osmopriming":[81,129,196],"incubator":[88,104],"at":[89,106],"room":[90,107],"temperature":[91,108],"after":[92],"24":[93],"hour":[94],"priming.":[95],"data":[97,117],"recorded":[99],"root":[110,123,144],"length":[111,124,145],"(cm).":[112],"Statistical":[113],"analysis":[114],"revealed":[118],"that":[119,136,192],"significantly":[126],"affected":[127],"by":[128],"levels.":[132,188],"Mean":[133],"values":[134],"showed":[135,153,170],"maximum":[137],"(94":[139],"%)":[140],"for":[141,148],"8000,":[143],"(7.02":[146],"cm)":[147],"NaCl.":[149],"Among":[150],"chemicals":[151,183],"higher":[154,187],"germination.":[155],"Similarly":[156],"NaCl":[157],"800":[161],"also":[163],"better":[164,185],"than":[165,186],"other":[166],"chemical":[167],"sources.":[168],"very":[171],"poor":[172],"performance":[174],"among":[175],"all":[176],"chemicals.":[177],"lower":[179],"most":[182],"performed":[184],"It":[189],"concluded":[191],"agents":[197],"low":[199],"concentrations":[200],"enhances":[201],"rapid":[204],"emergence.":[206]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}