{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2186916762","doi":null,"title":"Reversed-Polarity Items, Attribution Effects & Scale Dimensionality","display_name":"Reversed-Polarity Items, Attribution Effects & Scale Dimensionality","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2186916762","mag":"2186916762"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2186916762","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://scaleresearch.siu.edu/reports/tr9401.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042279381","display_name":"Joel Herch\u00e9","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joel Herch\u00e9","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054466214","display_name":"Brian T. Engelland","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brian T. Engelland","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10467","display_name":"Psychometric Methodologies and Testing","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10467","display_name":"Psychometric Methodologies and Testing","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12848","display_name":"Psychological Testing and Assessment","score":0.0013000000035390258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11040","display_name":"Personality Traits and Psychology","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale-dimensionality","display_name":"scale dimensionality","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attitude-measurement","display_name":"attitude measurement","score":0.5820000171661377}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777361361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1112585","display_name":"Polarity (international relations)","level":3,"score":0.5519964098930359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.5348327159881592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111030470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1430460","display_name":"Curse of dimensionality","level":2,"score":0.5023324489593506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143299363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900584","display_name":"Attribution","level":2,"score":0.4805660545825958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.41918280720710754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.38141509890556335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3646557927131653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3355347514152527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.1873820424079895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.17601832747459412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.14472076296806335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1491633281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7868","display_name":"Cell","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2186916762","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://scaleresearch.siu.edu/reports/tr9401.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1683742771","https://openalex.org/W1966518808","https://openalex.org/W1982890111","https://openalex.org/W1985584692","https://openalex.org/W1989628936","https://openalex.org/W1991623719","https://openalex.org/W1992446031","https://openalex.org/W1998980592","https://openalex.org/W2001718549","https://openalex.org/W2017917344","https://openalex.org/W2020887752","https://openalex.org/W2025408772","https://openalex.org/W2030130848","https://openalex.org/W2030785068","https://openalex.org/W2040780635","https://openalex.org/W2042539525","https://openalex.org/W2043867338","https://openalex.org/W2044352484","https://openalex.org/W2049948800","https://openalex.org/W2057286267","https://openalex.org/W2068370029","https://openalex.org/W2069108262","https://openalex.org/W2074350197","https://openalex.org/W2097235580","https://openalex.org/W2098724756","https://openalex.org/W2101369668","https://openalex.org/W2121724061","https://openalex.org/W2127304146","https://openalex.org/W2145695178","https://openalex.org/W2154984563","https://openalex.org/W2162205973","https://openalex.org/W2313325349","https://openalex.org/W2316390298","https://openalex.org/W2316517642","https://openalex.org/W2318266617","https://openalex.org/W2318645325","https://openalex.org/W2318883933","https://openalex.org/W2318975446","https://openalex.org/W2320511349","https://openalex.org/W2322233365","https://openalex.org/W2322584079","https://openalex.org/W2328660375","https://openalex.org/W2331650995","https://openalex.org/W2406805544","https://openalex.org/W2611897969","https://openalex.org/W2897982828","https://openalex.org/W2911943684","https://openalex.org/W3015634246"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2951607420","https://openalex.org/W2007772362","https://openalex.org/W2582892822","https://openalex.org/W3170532139","https://openalex.org/W2802762263","https://openalex.org/W2610504126","https://openalex.org/W6990632943","https://openalex.org/W7005103825","https://openalex.org/W6887797095","https://openalex.org/W2013976443"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T04:12:42.849631","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
