{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2186555633","doi":null,"title":"Study Examines Snow Mold Solutions for Northwest","display_name":"Study Examines Snow Mold Solutions for Northwest","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2186555633","mag":"2186555633"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2186555633","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://archive.lib.msu.edu/tic/golfd/article/2004sep63.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102084639","display_name":"William J. Johnston","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William J. Johnston","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015190998","display_name":"Charles T. Golob","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. T. Golob","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.19077514,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12822","display_name":"Turfgrass Adaptation and Management","score":0.5981000065803528,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2304","display_name":"Environmental Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12822","display_name":"Turfgrass Adaptation and Management","score":0.5981000065803528,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2304","display_name":"Environmental Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11900","display_name":"Fungal Plant Pathogen Control","score":0.39969998598098755,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10825","display_name":"Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1307","display_name":"Cell Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cool-season-turfgrass","display_name":"cool-season turfgrass","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pentachloronitrobenzene","display_name":"pentachloronitrobenzene","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quintozene","display_name":"quintozene","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fungicide-resistance","display_name":"fungicide resistance","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/golf-course-turf","display_name":"golf course turf","score":0.7860000133514404}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197046000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7561","display_name":"Snow","level":2,"score":0.8292098045349121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983043445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7561","display_name":"Snow cover","level":3,"score":0.5923237204551697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780566776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159341","display_name":"Mold","level":2,"score":0.589648962020874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.411255419254303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.37040555477142334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.2911337912082672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.2175721526145935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.10656437277793884}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2186555633","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://archive.lib.msu.edu/tic/golfd/article/2004sep63.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W575556465","https://openalex.org/W1487631244"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2442511524","https://openalex.org/W6987241092","https://openalex.org/W2996520146","https://openalex.org/W4410435762","https://openalex.org/W7097043463","https://openalex.org/W204961397","https://openalex.org/W7096363798","https://openalex.org/W7204893537","https://openalex.org/W6981345363","https://openalex.org/W2770813943"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Pink":[0],"snow":[1,7,37],"mold":[2,8],"(Mirodochium":[3],"patch)":[4],"and":[5,15,77,86],"gray":[6],"[Typhula":[9],"blight)":[10],"are":[11,28],"the":[12,23,32],"most":[13],"prevalent":[14],"destructive":[16,30],"winter":[17],"diseases":[18,54],"on":[19,57],"cool-season":[20],"turfgrass":[21],"in":[22,31,55],"northern":[24],"United":[25],"States.":[26],"They":[27],"especially":[29],"Intermountain":[33],"Northwest":[34],"where":[35],"deep":[36],"cover":[38],"may":[39,70],"last":[40],"four":[41],"to":[42,51,82],"five":[43],"months.":[44],"Pentachloronitrobenzene":[45],"(PCNB,":[46],"Quintozene)":[47],"has":[48],"been":[49],"use":[50],"manage":[52],"these":[53],"turf":[56,76],"golf":[58],"courses":[59],"for":[60],"many":[61],"years.":[62],"When":[63],"used":[64],"alone":[65],"over":[66],"time,":[67],"pathogen":[68],"resistance":[69],"develop,":[71],"as":[72,74],"well":[73],"other":[75],"environmental":[78],"problems.":[79],"We":[80],"sought":[81],"identify":[83],"new":[84],"chemistry":[85]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}