{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2186451797","doi":null,"title":"Gycaemic Control and Treatment Profile amongst 20646 Adult Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Descriptive Report","display_name":"Gycaemic Control and Treatment Profile amongst 20646 Adult Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Descriptive Report","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2186451797","mag":"2186451797"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:psasir.upm.edu.my:40559","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40559/1/44.%20Gycaemic%20Control%20and%20Treatment%20Profile%20amongst%2020646%20Adult.pdf","pdf_url":"http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40559/1/44.%20Gycaemic%20Control%20and%20Treatment%20Profile%20amongst%2020646%20Adult.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196260","display_name":"Universiti Putra Malaysia Institutional Repository (Universiti Putra Malaysia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I130343225","host_organization_name":"Universiti Putra Malaysia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130343225"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40559/1/44.%20Gycaemic%20Control%20and%20Treatment%20Profile%20amongst%2020646%20Adult.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059475074","display_name":"Boon\u2010How Chew","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8627-6248","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8627-6248"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boon\u2010How Chew","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8627-6248","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105266287","display_name":"Ping Yein Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0912-6043","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0912-6043"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ping Yein Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0912-6043","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042680959","display_name":"M.D. SAHAR M. FAYED YASSER M. ISMAEL","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M.D. SAHAR M. FAYED YASSER M. ISMAEL","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044328222","display_name":"Ai Theng Cheong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3895-530X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3895-530X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ai Theng Cheong","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047192614","display_name":"Sri Wahyu Taher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7029-4775","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7029-4775"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sri Wahyu Taher","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103831991","display_name":"Zaiton Ahmad","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zaiton Ahmad","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10401","display_name":"Diabetes Treatment and Management","score":0.9589999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10401","display_name":"Diabetes Treatment and Management","score":0.9589999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10560","display_name":"Diabetes Management and Research","score":0.017100000753998756,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10793","display_name":"Diabetes Management and Education","score":0.013899999670684338,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type-2-diabetes","display_name":"type 2 diabetes","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glycemic-control","display_name":"glycemic control","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hba1c","display_name":"HbA1c","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metformin","display_name":"metformin","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sulfonylureas","display_name":"sulfonylureas","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insulin-therapy","display_name":"insulin therapy","score":0.7979999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-diabetes-care","display_name":"diabetes care quality","score":0.5580000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetes-registry","display_name":"diabetes registry","score":0.6259999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-care","display_name":"primary care","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malaysia","display_name":"Malaysia","score":0.4560000002384186}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8857858777046204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555293320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206","display_name":"Diabetes mellitus","level":2,"score":0.7459890246391296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199521495","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181487","display_name":"Audit","level":2,"score":0.5748192667961121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23131810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q818574","display_name":"Observational study","level":2,"score":0.5262055993080139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777180221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3025883","display_name":"Type 2 diabetes","level":3,"score":0.5097360014915466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780323712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19484","display_name":"Metformin","level":3,"score":0.5093015432357788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910068830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3025883","display_name":"Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus","level":3,"score":0.4307589828968048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.42761215567588806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778854520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418776","display_name":"Sulfonylurea","level":3,"score":0.41017359495162964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.39220476150512695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.3210349678993225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.08875057101249695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:psasir.upm.edu.my:40559","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40559/1/44.%20Gycaemic%20Control%20and%20Treatment%20Profile%20amongst%2020646%20Adult.pdf","pdf_url":"http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40559/1/44.%20Gycaemic%20Control%20and%20Treatment%20Profile%20amongst%2020646%20Adult.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196260","display_name":"Universiti Putra Malaysia Institutional Repository (Universiti Putra Malaysia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I130343225","host_organization_name":"Universiti Putra Malaysia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130343225"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"mag:2186451797","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40559/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:psasir.upm.edu.my:40559","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40559/1/44.%20Gycaemic%20Control%20and%20Treatment%20Profile%20amongst%2020646%20Adult.pdf","pdf_url":"http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40559/1/44.%20Gycaemic%20Control%20and%20Treatment%20Profile%20amongst%2020646%20Adult.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196260","display_name":"Universiti Putra Malaysia Institutional Repository (Universiti Putra Malaysia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I130343225","host_organization_name":"Universiti Putra Malaysia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130343225"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2186451797.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2186451797.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W113677625","https://openalex.org/W1487598378","https://openalex.org/W1526927233","https://openalex.org/W2013165480","https://openalex.org/W2014759828","https://openalex.org/W2042838341","https://openalex.org/W2072735937","https://openalex.org/W2090609048","https://openalex.org/W2112668155","https://openalex.org/W2114117378","https://openalex.org/W2126045082","https://openalex.org/W2128300830","https://openalex.org/W2145821992","https://openalex.org/W2157677292","https://openalex.org/W2162181742","https://openalex.org/W2162457593","https://openalex.org/W2171294019","https://openalex.org/W2185140754","https://openalex.org/W2212555035","https://openalex.org/W2306791045","https://openalex.org/W2342152475","https://openalex.org/W2397333120","https://openalex.org/W2397718928"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2135155452","https://openalex.org/W4387616810","https://openalex.org/W2567368832","https://openalex.org/W7128214296","https://openalex.org/W2473766833","https://openalex.org/W2978011325","https://openalex.org/W138134694","https://openalex.org/W2185140754","https://openalex.org/W1856149653","https://openalex.org/W2755041819"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0,67],"audit":[1],"of":[2,16,24,50,53,122,126,141,146,165,191,212],"Diabetes":[3],"Control":[4],"and":[5,47,88,103,114,163,173,196],"Management-Diabetes":[6],"Registry":[7],"Malaysia":[8],"(ADCM-DRM)":[9],"was":[10,56,73,157,179],"started":[11],"to":[12,40,64,79,206],"monitor":[13],"the":[14,20,30,42,166,192,199],"provision":[15],"diabetes":[17,45,93,104,152,213],"care":[18,194,202],"in":[19,29,131,198,214],"country.":[21,216],"A":[22,120,144,189],"total":[23,121,140],"20,646":[25],"patients":[26,83,167],"were":[27,106,109,128],"registered":[28],"registry":[31,133],"until":[32,134],"31st":[33,135],"December":[34,136],"2008.":[35,66],"This":[36,55],"report":[37],"set":[38],"out":[39],"determine":[41],"Type":[43,150],"2":[44,151],"controls":[46],"treatment":[48,95,211],"profiles":[49],"these":[51],"cohorts":[52],"patients.":[54,143],"a":[57,139,208],"registry-based":[58],"observational":[59],"study":[60],"conducted":[61],"from":[62],"May":[63],"December,":[65],"online":[68],"standard":[69],"case":[70],"record":[71],"form":[72],"available":[74],"for":[75],"site":[76],"data":[77],"providers":[78],"register":[80],"their":[81],"diabetic":[82,193],"aged":[84],"18":[85],"years":[86],"old":[87],"above":[89],"annually.":[90],"Demographic":[91],"data,":[92],"duration,":[94],"modalities,":[96],"as":[97,99],"well":[98],"various":[100],"risk":[101],"factors":[102],"complications":[105],"reported.":[107],"Data":[108,112],"analyzed":[110],"using":[111],"Analysis":[113],"Statistical":[115],"Software":[116],"(Stata)":[117],"version":[118],"9.":[119],"81":[123],"centres,":[124],"6":[125],"which":[127],"hospitals,":[129],"participated":[130],"this":[132,215],"2008,":[137],"contributing":[138],"20646":[142],"majority":[145],"them":[147],"(99.2%)":[148],"had":[149,187],"mellitus.":[153],"The":[154],"mean":[155],"HbA1c":[156,170,174],"8.0%":[158],"(SD":[159],"2.10),":[160],"with":[161],"30.1%":[162],"17.9%":[164],"who":[168],"attained":[169],"<":[171,175],"7%":[172],"6.5%,":[176],"respectively.":[177],"Metformin":[178],"prescribed":[180],"more":[181,209],"than":[182],"sulfonylurea":[183],"while":[184],"only":[185],"11%":[186],"insulin.":[188],"review":[190],"policy":[195],"strategies":[197],"primary":[200],"health":[201],"clinics":[203],"is":[204],"needed":[205],"implement":[207],"effective":[210]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}