{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2186139748","doi":null,"title":"Note de synth\u00e8se sur l'\u00e9volution des formations d\u2019ing\u00e9nieurs en Alg\u00e9rie et les rapports \u00e0 l'innovation","display_name":"Note de synth\u00e8se sur l'\u00e9volution des formations d\u2019ing\u00e9nieurs en Alg\u00e9rie et les rapports \u00e0 l'innovation","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-11-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2186139748","mag":"2186139748"},"language":"fr","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01234255v1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-01234255","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"2015","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074625440","display_name":"Linda Gardelle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2982-7525","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2982-7525"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gardelle, Linda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre de recherche sur la formation"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre de recherche sur la formation","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059514809","display_name":"Mohamed Benguerna","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3051-4649","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3051-4649"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152254","display_name":"Centre de Recherche en \u00c9conomie Appliqu\u00e9e pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05xdwy846","country_code":"DZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152254"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benguerna, Mohamed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre de recherches en \u00e9conomie appliqu\u00e9e au d\u00e9veloppement"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre de recherches en \u00e9conomie appliqu\u00e9e au d\u00e9veloppement","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152254"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10153","display_name":"Education, sociology, and vocational training","score":0.36329999566078186,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10153","display_name":"Education, sociology, and vocational training","score":0.36329999566078186,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12124","display_name":"Engineering Education and Curriculum Development","score":0.3441999852657318,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14218","display_name":"Engineering Education and Global Impact","score":0.22630000114440918,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-education","display_name":"engineering education","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-profession","display_name":"engineering profession","score":0.4320000112056732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/innovation","display_name":"innovation","score":0.527999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education","display_name":"higher education","score":0.4480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/professional-categories","display_name":"professional categories","score":0.5630000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrialization","display_name":"industrialization","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-liberalization","display_name":"economic liberalization","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-industry-collaboration","display_name":"university-industry collaboration","score":0.6000000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algeria","display_name":"Algeria","score":0.5690000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-competencies","display_name":"engineering competencies","score":0.3160000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-independence-algeria","display_name":"post-independence Algeria","score":0.5419999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-technicians","display_name":"engineering technicians","score":0.4490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-managers","display_name":"engineering managers","score":0.3149999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","level":1,"score":0.4541648030281067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.39476022124290466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.2708427906036377}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01234255v1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-01234255","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"2015","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.4156000018119812}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1829426428","https://openalex.org/W2188347521","https://openalex.org/W7151537726","https://openalex.org/W2741346492","https://openalex.org/W1547042859","https://openalex.org/W4403444148","https://openalex.org/W2102372204","https://openalex.org/W2117288069","https://openalex.org/W2507181500","https://openalex.org/W3216620630"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Une":[0],"transformation":[1],"des":[2,27,42,115,154,163,168,173,179,182,213,246,274,284,333,336,340,349,363,369,392,421],"cat\u00e9gories":[3],"professionnelles":[4],"a":[5,15,120],"accompagn\u00e9":[6],"l\u2019Alg\u00e9rie":[7,67,119,149,402,437],"dans":[8,73,102,135,189,223,280,438],"les":[9,60,63,88,103,136,146,177,190,231,252,258,263,268,292,298,390,396,410,430],"mutations":[10],"sociales":[11],"et":[12,49,62,71,82,87,153,251,267,297,339,355,394,417,424],"\u00e9conomiques":[13],"qu\u2019elle":[14],"connue":[16],"depuis":[17,381],"son":[18,379,387],"ind\u00e9pendance.":[19],"L\u2019\u00e9volution":[20],"du":[21,133,209],"m\u00e9tier":[22,55],"d\u2019ing\u00e9nieur":[23,56],"en":[24,98,221,249,255,270,316,318,321,352,371],"Alg\u00e9rie":[25,250],"t\u00e9moigne":[26],"trois":[28],"grands":[29,171,377],"moments":[30],"de":[31,44,46,50,58,107,125,130,148,151,165,170,211,217,265,272,294,307,342,366,436],"cette":[32],"histoire":[33],"r\u00e9cente.":[34],"Parce":[35],"qu\u2019il":[36],"se":[37,322,399],"situe":[38],"\u00e0":[39,66,68,112,356,359,376,384,386,401,427],"la":[40,51,92,113,312,325,367,406,434],"jonction":[41],"sph\u00e8res":[43,191,299],"l\u2019\u00e9conomie,":[45],"l\u2019enseignement":[47,343],"sup\u00e9rieur":[48,227,344],"politique,":[52],"observer":[53],"le":[54,77,84,100,224],"permet":[57],"saisir":[59],"pr\u00e9occupations":[61],"enjeux":[64,269,440],"propres":[65],"diff\u00e9rentes":[69],"phases,":[70],"ce":[72,194,200,203,242,308],"un":[74,281,361],"environnement":[75],"o\u00f9":[76,283,405,409,418],"monde":[78],"ext\u00e9rieur":[79],"\u00e9volue":[80],"\u00e9galement":[81],"influence":[83],"contexte":[85],"alg\u00e9rien":[86,228],"positions":[89],"prises.":[90],"De":[91],"poign\u00e9e":[93],"d\u2019ing\u00e9nieurs":[94,117,354],"qui":[95,195,243,398,428],"ont":[96],"pris":[97],"main":[99],"pays":[101,134],"toutes":[104],"premi\u00e8res":[105],"ann\u00e9es":[106,137],"l\u2019ind\u00e9pendance,":[108,382],"comment":[109],"est-on":[110],"pass\u00e9":[111],"formation":[114,212,218,273,313,368,407],"milliers":[116],"dont":[118],"eu":[121],"besoin":[122],"au":[123,403],"moment":[124,404],"l\u2019industrialisation":[126],"?":[127,139,143,161,184,198,234,260,441],"Et":[128,235],"lors":[129],"l\u2019ouverture":[131],"\u00e9conomique":[132],"1990":[138],"Qu\u2019en":[140],"est-il":[141],"maintenant":[142],"Quelles":[144],"sont":[145,262],"attentes":[147],"d'aujourd'hui,":[150],"l\u2019Etat":[152],"entreprises,":[155],"quant":[156],"aux":[157],"ing\u00e9nieurs":[158,232,247,370],"qu'elle":[159],"forme":[160],"Veut-on":[162],"techniciens":[164],"haut":[166],"niveau,":[167],"managers":[169],"projets,":[172],"hauts":[174],"fonctionnaires":[175],"pour":[176,229,257],"minist\u00e8res,":[178],"cadres":[180],"mondialis\u00e9s,":[181],"innovateurs":[183],"Les":[185],"mots":[186],"sont-ils":[187],"mis,":[188],"d\u00e9cisionnelles,":[192],"sur":[193,324,328],"est":[196,219,244,433],"attendu":[197,245],"A":[199],"cadre":[201],"macro-social,":[202],"travail":[204],"entend":[205],"relier":[206],"une":[207,238,304,329],"observation":[208],"syst\u00e8me":[210,225],"ing\u00e9nieurs.":[214],"Quel":[215],"mod\u00e8le":[216],"mis":[220,254],"\u0153uvre":[222,256],"d\u2019enseignement":[226],"former":[230,259],"attendus":[233],"y":[236],"a-t-il":[237],"r\u00e9elle":[239],"coh\u00e9rence":[240],"entre":[241],"aujourd\u2019hui":[248],"moyens":[253],"Quels":[261],"points":[264],"tension":[266],"termes":[271],"ing\u00e9nieurs,":[275],"tels":[276],"qu\u2019ils":[277],"pourraient":[278],"exister":[279],"jeu":[282],"acteurs":[285,341],"diff\u00e9rents":[286],"entendent":[287],"trouver":[288],"satisfaction?":[289],"Au":[290],"contraire,":[291],"\u00e9tablissements":[293],"formation,":[295],"l\u2019industrie":[296],"d\u00e9cisionnelles":[300],"\u0153uvrent-elles":[301],"conjointement":[302],"vers":[303],"id\u00e9e":[305],"commune":[306],"que":[309],"doit":[310],"\u00eatre":[311],"d\u2019un":[314],"ing\u00e9nieur":[315],"2015":[317],"Alg\u00e9rie?Cette":[319],"synth\u00e8se,":[320],"basant":[323],"litt\u00e9rature":[326],"existante,":[327],"s\u00e9rie":[330],"d\u2019entretiens":[331],"avec":[332,389,395],"dirigeants":[334],"d\u2019entreprises,":[335],"DRH":[337],"influents":[338],"(directeurs":[345],"d\u2019\u00e9coles":[346],"d\u2019ing\u00e9nieurs,":[347],"directeurs":[348],"\u00e9tudes,":[350],"enseignants":[351],"\u00e9coles":[353],"l\u2019universit\u00e9),":[357],"vise":[358],"d\u00e9peindre":[360],"\u00e9tat":[362],"lieux":[364],"actuel":[365],"Alg\u00e9rie,":[372],"apr\u00e8s":[373],"avoir":[374],"bross\u00e9":[375],"traits":[378],"\u00e9volution":[380],"puis":[383],"r\u00e9fl\u00e9chir":[385],"ad\u00e9quation":[388],"besoins":[391],"entreprises":[393],"d\u00e9fis":[397],"posent":[400],"s\u2019internationalise,":[408],"ressources":[411],"qualifi\u00e9es":[412],"deviennent":[413],"encore":[414],"plus":[415],"mobiles":[416],"l\u2019Afrique":[419],"promet":[420],"perspectives":[422],"nouvelles":[423],"tr\u00e8s":[425],"prometteuses":[426],"saura":[429],"saisir.":[431],"Quelle":[432],"place":[435],"ces":[439]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-25T09:29:13.331239","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}