{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2185948747","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1037/abn0000130","title":"Cleckley\u2019s psychopaths: Revisited.","display_name":"Cleckley\u2019s psychopaths: Revisited.","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-11-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2185948747","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1037/abn0000130","mag":"2185948747","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26618655"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1037/abn0000130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1037/abn0000130","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1037/abn0000130","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S121947241","display_name":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology","issn_l":"0021-843X","issn":["0021-843X","1939-1846"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","erih-plus","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320262","host_organization_name":"American Psychological Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320262"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Psychological Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007938052","display_name":"Cristina Crego","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8284-1257","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8284-1257"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143302722","display_name":"University of Kentucky","ror":"https://ror.org/02k3smh20","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cristina Crego","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, University of Kentucky"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, University of Kentucky","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072219728","display_name":"Thomas A. Widiger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1127-3234","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1127-3234"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143302722","display_name":"University of Kentucky","ror":"https://ror.org/02k3smh20","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas A. Widiger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, University of Kentucky"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, University of Kentucky","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.6201,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":71,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9623564,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"125","issue":"1","first_page":"75","last_page":"87"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10565","display_name":"Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10565","display_name":"Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11040","display_name":"Personality Traits and Psychology","score":0.002099999925121665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11093","display_name":"Personality Disorders and Psychopathology","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychopathy","display_name":"psychopathy","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personality-traits","display_name":"personality traits","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boldness","display_name":"boldness","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fearlessness","display_name":"fearlessness","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cruelty","display_name":"cruelty","score":0.5490000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aggression","display_name":"aggression","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antisocial-behavior","display_name":"antisocial behavior","score":0.6269999742507935}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521466935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q366886","display_name":"Psychopathy","level":3,"score":0.918110728263855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.8733773231506348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775948548","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q362547","display_name":"Boldness","level":3,"score":0.7626495957374573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779448149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191797","display_name":"Aggression","level":2,"score":0.6415923237800598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90734943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17008777","display_name":"Conceptualization","level":2,"score":0.6405704021453857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776276179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118418","display_name":"Antisocial personality disorder","level":4,"score":0.5454081892967224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777607469","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2915214","display_name":"Sanity","level":2,"score":0.5181187987327576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.4485015273094177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2865642","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q378132","display_name":"Big Five personality traits","level":3,"score":0.4481382668018341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.36357033252716064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.3535875678062439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187288502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641118","display_name":"Personality","level":2,"score":0.3347516655921936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.24637538194656372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190385971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373494","display_name":"Injury prevention","level":3,"score":0.18000361323356628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.11849275231361389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000987","descriptor_name":"Antisocial Personality Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000987","descriptor_name":"Antisocial Personality Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007360","descriptor_name":"Intelligence","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010551","descriptor_name":"Personality","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010552","descriptor_name":"Personality Assessment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011569","descriptor_name":"Psychiatric Status Rating Scales","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1037/abn0000130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1037/abn0000130","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1037/abn0000130","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S121947241","display_name":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology","issn_l":"0021-843X","issn":["0021-843X","1939-1846"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","erih-plus","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320262","host_organization_name":"American Psychological Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320262"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Psychological Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:26618655","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26618655","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of abnormal psychology","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.6200000047683716}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W72579229","https://openalex.org/W1742854745","https://openalex.org/W1966732563","https://openalex.org/W1991540992","https://openalex.org/W1991746527","https://openalex.org/W2024946470","https://openalex.org/W2026950322","https://openalex.org/W2030859200","https://openalex.org/W2035503580","https://openalex.org/W2040111356","https://openalex.org/W2051779268","https://openalex.org/W2059672905","https://openalex.org/W2087426400","https://openalex.org/W2094298434","https://openalex.org/W2102469084","https://openalex.org/W2104284219","https://openalex.org/W2104961466","https://openalex.org/W2105987498","https://openalex.org/W2112744743","https://openalex.org/W2113457236","https://openalex.org/W2114076889","https://openalex.org/W2120097078","https://openalex.org/W2125074732","https://openalex.org/W2126759870","https://openalex.org/W2141708418","https://openalex.org/W2142149034","https://openalex.org/W2143837447","https://openalex.org/W2156566037","https://openalex.org/W2162208317","https://openalex.org/W2268248581","https://openalex.org/W2313994349","https://openalex.org/W2327538812","https://openalex.org/W2767879018","https://openalex.org/W2804504322","https://openalex.org/W2982049249","https://openalex.org/W3122078363"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2292645492","https://openalex.org/W2550789645","https://openalex.org/W2887079469","https://openalex.org/W156861674","https://openalex.org/W3208067153","https://openalex.org/W7046221589","https://openalex.org/W2582818690","https://openalex.org/W4225592825","https://openalex.org/W2991009526","https://openalex.org/W3004837625"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,66,132],"most":[1],"influential":[2],"figure":[3],"in":[4],"the":[5,12,15,70,86,126],"study":[6,68],"of":[7,14,21,41,63,76,112,125,129,146],"psychopathy":[8,113],"is":[9],"Hervey":[10],"Cleckley,":[11],"author":[13],"widely":[16],"cited":[17],"text,":[18],"\"The":[19],"Mask":[20],"Sanity\"":[22],"(Cleckley,":[23],"1941,":[24],"1955).":[25],"Researchers":[26],"often":[27],"refer":[28],"to":[29,47,72,84,138],"Cleckley":[30,49,53,88],"when":[31],"disputing":[32],"what":[33,48],"should":[34],"belong":[35],"within":[36,56,102],"a":[37],"conceptualization":[38],"or":[39,51,103],"assessment":[40],"psychopathy,":[42],"at":[43],"times":[44],"disagreeing":[45],"as":[46],"meant":[50],"intended.":[52],"though":[54],"included":[55,101],"his":[57],"text":[58],"15":[59,78],"detailed":[60],"case":[61],"studies":[62],"prototypic":[64],"psychopaths.":[65],"current":[67,144],"was":[69],"first":[71],"provide":[73],"systematic":[74],"ratings":[75,81],"these":[77],"cases,":[79],"including":[80],"with":[82,136],"respect":[83,137],"(a)":[85],"16":[87],"criteria":[89],"(e.g.,":[90,114],"anxiousness":[91],"and":[92,110,119,121,143],"inadequately":[93],"motivated":[94],"antisocial":[95],"behavior),":[96],"(b)":[97],"33":[98],"additional":[99],"traits":[100,124],"considered":[104],"for":[105,140],"more":[106],"recently":[107],"developed":[108],"measures":[109],"models":[111,145],"boldness,":[115],"fearlessness,":[116],"disobliged,":[117],"cruelty,":[118],"aggression),":[120],"(c)":[122],"30":[123],"5-factor":[127],"model":[128],"general":[130],"personality.":[131],"results":[133],"are":[134],"discussed":[135],"implications":[139],"both":[141],"historic":[142],"psychopathy.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}