{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2185808434","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199738403.013.0005","title":"Chastity, Fidelity, and Conquest: Biblical Rules for Women and War","display_name":"Chastity, Fidelity, and Conquest: Biblical Rules for Women and War","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-11-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2185808434","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199738403.013.0005","mag":"2185808434"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199738403.013.0005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199738403.013.0005","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199738403.013.0005","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463708","display_name":"Oxford University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Oxford Handbook of Evolutionary Perspectives on Violence, Homicide, and War","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W622464395","display_name":"The Oxford Handbook of Evolutionary Perspectives on Violence, Homicide, and War"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103092158","display_name":"John Hartung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9598-3887","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9598-3887"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181697535","display_name":"SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University","ror":"https://ror.org/0041qmd21","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181697535"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"John Hartung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Anesthesiology, SUNY Brooklyn - box 6"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anesthesiology, SUNY Brooklyn - box 6","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181697535"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103092158"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181697535"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.7215,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94383906,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"77","last_page":"90"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10362","display_name":"Biblical Studies and Interpretation","score":0.9336000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10362","display_name":"Biblical Studies and Interpretation","score":0.9336000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14314","display_name":"Violence, Religion, and Philosophy","score":0.032999999821186066,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12275","display_name":"Gender and Feminist Studies","score":0.006099999882280827,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biblical-law","display_name":"biblical law","score":0.5289999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-in-war","display_name":"women in war","score":0.5350000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paternity","display_name":"paternity","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adultery","display_name":"adultery","score":0.5649999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virginity","display_name":"virginity","score":0.7020000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/female-captives","display_name":"female captives","score":0.6639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genocide","display_name":"genocide","score":0.414000004529953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conquest","display_name":"conquest","score":0.5669999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virginity-testing","display_name":"virginity testing","score":0.44600000977516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/violence-in-the-bible","display_name":"violence in the Bible","score":0.3240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religion-and-gender","display_name":"gender and religion","score":0.31299999356269836}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778176567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234213","display_name":"Adultery","level":2,"score":0.8222296833992004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780175911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5013404","display_name":"CONQUEST","level":2,"score":0.5893394947052002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780641677","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815726","display_name":"Solidarity","level":3,"score":0.5519378781318665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.48103171586990356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778447849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2648051","display_name":"Obligation","level":2,"score":0.4461539387702942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204342414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41397","display_name":"Genocide","level":2,"score":0.44437897205352783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.3956829607486725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.38262614607810974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.37204253673553467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.331506609916687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195244886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41493","display_name":"Ancient history","level":1,"score":0.1983642578125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.10538959503173828}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199738403.013.0005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199738403.013.0005","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199738403.013.0005","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463708","display_name":"Oxford University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Oxford Handbook of Evolutionary Perspectives on Violence, Homicide, and War","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7307999730110168,"display_name":"Gender equality","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5"},{"score":0.6601999998092651,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W349508196","https://openalex.org/W655939528","https://openalex.org/W659584382","https://openalex.org/W1491639531","https://openalex.org/W1493729548","https://openalex.org/W1563509737","https://openalex.org/W1569766978","https://openalex.org/W1588226503","https://openalex.org/W1590776345","https://openalex.org/W1598601452","https://openalex.org/W1721835168","https://openalex.org/W1921040462","https://openalex.org/W1986666754","https://openalex.org/W1999335258","https://openalex.org/W2007829002","https://openalex.org/W2023134346","https://openalex.org/W2039972131","https://openalex.org/W2073413123","https://openalex.org/W2076758314","https://openalex.org/W2125702604","https://openalex.org/W2128275050","https://openalex.org/W2129198565","https://openalex.org/W2164000485","https://openalex.org/W2164545036","https://openalex.org/W2164974916","https://openalex.org/W2169222380","https://openalex.org/W2172238839","https://openalex.org/W2502561717","https://openalex.org/W2625872610","https://openalex.org/W3130383601","https://openalex.org/W3205968636","https://openalex.org/W4205511911","https://openalex.org/W6652419844"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4226058971","https://openalex.org/W3119650107","https://openalex.org/W4285580996","https://openalex.org/W2799181176","https://openalex.org/W1541124554","https://openalex.org/W4240512394","https://openalex.org/W2788046389","https://openalex.org/W4375934236","https://openalex.org/W2232025445","https://openalex.org/W1604938464"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"The":[1],"Bible":[2,114],"instructs":[3],"men":[4,92,130],"to":[5,10,80,108,117,127,137],"take":[6,141],"a":[7,19,101,184,196],"proactive":[8],"approach":[9],"their":[11,142],"problem":[12],"with":[13,174],"paternity":[14],"\u2013":[15,29],"the":[16,113,190],"possibility":[17],"that":[18,189],"man's":[20,26],"putative":[21],"child":[22],"may":[23],"be":[24,138],"another":[25],"genetic":[27],"offspring":[28],"by":[30,40,50,60,68],"stoning":[31],"brides":[32],"who":[33,43,55,63,74],"do":[34],"not":[35,76,182,195],"bleed":[36],"on":[37],"first":[38],"penetration,":[39],"burning":[41],"women":[42,62,88,144,161],"have":[44,64,162],"become":[45],"pregnant":[46],"out":[47],"of":[48,58,72,84,87,198],"wedlock,":[49],"torturing":[51],"and":[52,67,99,140,145,166,178],"poisoning":[53],"wives":[54],"are":[56,75],"suspected":[57],"adultery,":[59],"executing":[61],"committed":[65],"adultery":[66],"murdering":[69],"female":[70],"prisoners":[71],"war":[73],"virgins.":[77],"In":[78],"addition":[79],"enhancing":[81],"men's":[82],"assurance":[83],"paternity,":[85],"control":[86],"reduces":[89],"conflict":[90],"between":[91],"over":[93],"women,":[94,112],"which":[95],"enhances":[96],"male-male":[97],"solidarity":[98],"thus":[100],"society's":[102],"capacity":[103],"for":[104,110],"military":[105,179],"conquest.":[106],"Concomitant":[107],"instructions":[109],"controlling":[111],"commands":[115],"adherents":[116],"commit":[118],"absolute":[119],"genocide":[120],"against":[121],"people":[122],"whose":[123],"land":[124],"they":[125,135,172],"wish":[126],"occupy,":[128],"kill":[129],"in":[131,157,169],"surrounding":[132],"nations":[133],"unless":[134],"agree":[136],"slaves,":[139],"virgin":[143],"girls":[146],"as":[147],"booty.":[148],"Although":[149],"some":[150],"non-Western":[151],"cultures":[152],"also":[153],"sanctify":[154],"such":[155],"practices,":[156],"other":[158],"traditional":[159],"societies":[160],"been":[163,183],"\u201cvery":[164],"free":[165],"at":[167],"liberty":[168],"doing":[170],"what":[171],"please":[173],"themselves\u201d":[175],"(Barbosa,":[176],"1500/1866)":[177],"conquest":[180],"has":[181],"religious":[185],"obligation.":[186],"It":[187],"follows":[188],"Bible's":[191],"dark":[192],"legacy":[193],"is":[194],"requirement":[197],"human":[199],"nature.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}