{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2185767501","doi":null,"title":"Patient Adherence to Chronic Disease Medications in a Medication Therapy Management Program in Lucas County, Ohio","display_name":"Patient Adherence to Chronic Disease Medications in a Medication Therapy Management Program in Lucas County, Ohio","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2185767501","mag":"2185767501"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:etd.ohiolink.edu:toledo1249416012","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1249416012","pdf_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1249416012","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196344","display_name":"OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210155183","host_organization_name":"Ohio Library and Information Network","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155183"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1249416012","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1249416012","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103948747","display_name":"Abhilasha Ramasamy","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90871651","display_name":"University of Toledo","ror":"https://ror.org/01pbdzh19","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90871651"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Abhilasha Ramasamy","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toledo"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toledo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90871651"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103948747"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90871651"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11620","display_name":"Medication Adherence and Compliance","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2714","display_name":"Family Practice"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11620","display_name":"Medication Adherence and Compliance","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2714","display_name":"Family Practice"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13970","display_name":"Pharmacy and Medical Practices","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3611","display_name":"Pharmacy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10496","display_name":"Pharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2717","display_name":"Geriatrics and Gerontology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-adherence","display_name":"medication adherence","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medication-therapy-management","display_name":"medication therapy management","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-disease-medications","display_name":"chronic disease medications","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medication-possession-ratio","display_name":"medication possession ratio","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetes-mellitus","display_name":"diabetes mellitus","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypertension","display_name":"hypertension","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperlipidemia","display_name":"hyperlipidemia","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hba1c","display_name":"HbA1c","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-pressure-control","display_name":"blood pressure control","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polypharmacy","display_name":"polypharmacy","score":0.6340000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lucas-county-ohio","display_name":"Lucas County, Ohio","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/toledo-ohio","display_name":"Toledo (Ohio)","score":0.6470000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-expenditure","display_name":"health care expenditure","score":0.3540000021457672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medication-reconciliation","display_name":"medication reconciliation","score":0.3160000145435333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7461379170417786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780670349","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12061588","display_name":"Medication therapy management","level":4,"score":0.5084587335586548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982889124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107439039","display_name":"Disease management","level":4,"score":0.45689910650253296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987552334","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q383126","display_name":"Chronic disease","level":2,"score":0.45291563868522644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018553135","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q67004728","display_name":"Medication adherence","level":2,"score":0.4332062304019928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.42518842220306396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.3549172282218933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.3528711497783661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177713679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Intensive care medicine","level":1,"score":0.32835298776626587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.3277321755886078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104863432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q614304","display_name":"Pharmacy","level":2,"score":0.1648915410041809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779457091","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105186","display_name":"Pharmacist","level":3,"score":0.09757941961288452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.08648145198822021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779734285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11085","display_name":"Parkinson's disease","level":3,"score":0.07059678435325623}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:etd.ohiolink.edu:toledo1249416012","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1249416012","pdf_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1249416012","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196344","display_name":"OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210155183","host_organization_name":"Ohio Library and Information Network","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155183"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1249416012","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2185767501","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://etd.ohiolink.edu/rws_etd/document/get/toledo1249416012/inline","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:etd.ohiolink.edu:toledo1249416012","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1249416012","pdf_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1249416012","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196344","display_name":"OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210155183","host_organization_name":"Ohio Library and Information Network","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155183"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1249416012","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313633","display_name":"University of Toledo","ror":"https://ror.org/01pbdzh19"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2185767501.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2185767501.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":74,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W69997206","https://openalex.org/W74305558","https://openalex.org/W116577846","https://openalex.org/W166044080","https://openalex.org/W1499147456","https://openalex.org/W1547375638","https://openalex.org/W1845225129","https://openalex.org/W1887253310","https://openalex.org/W1967142544","https://openalex.org/W1967813980","https://openalex.org/W1967831329","https://openalex.org/W1969856937","https://openalex.org/W1973562947","https://openalex.org/W1992819978","https://openalex.org/W1995779077","https://openalex.org/W1997584320","https://openalex.org/W2002263135","https://openalex.org/W2004281802","https://openalex.org/W2010273779","https://openalex.org/W2017509671","https://openalex.org/W2017973375","https://openalex.org/W2019171072","https://openalex.org/W2021042232","https://openalex.org/W2030683517","https://openalex.org/W2034598736","https://openalex.org/W2037370235","https://openalex.org/W2040111477","https://openalex.org/W2040812130","https://openalex.org/W2041475300","https://openalex.org/W2054429282","https://openalex.org/W2054964271","https://openalex.org/W2057112394","https://openalex.org/W2058647728","https://openalex.org/W2059764669","https://openalex.org/W2060359202","https://openalex.org/W2063008432","https://openalex.org/W2063844762","https://openalex.org/W2064967739","https://openalex.org/W2066176697","https://openalex.org/W2076273683","https://openalex.org/W2076822779","https://openalex.org/W2082034211","https://openalex.org/W2083632284","https://openalex.org/W2085828681","https://openalex.org/W2087185523","https://openalex.org/W2090312337","https://openalex.org/W2095215447","https://openalex.org/W2100319713","https://openalex.org/W2112972371","https://openalex.org/W2114518044","https://openalex.org/W2120108665","https://openalex.org/W2121800587","https://openalex.org/W2122156073","https://openalex.org/W2126418316","https://openalex.org/W2133100246","https://openalex.org/W2137665561","https://openalex.org/W2140783723","https://openalex.org/W2141584391","https://openalex.org/W2145355470","https://openalex.org/W2148382332","https://openalex.org/W2151512706","https://openalex.org/W2155441883","https://openalex.org/W2156098800","https://openalex.org/W2157379501","https://openalex.org/W2159611971","https://openalex.org/W2162181742","https://openalex.org/W2164733897","https://openalex.org/W2168427527","https://openalex.org/W2318545861","https://openalex.org/W2334366154","https://openalex.org/W2396620104","https://openalex.org/W2403590328","https://openalex.org/W2406841244","https://openalex.org/W3122492140"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2162247758","https://openalex.org/W2217431358","https://openalex.org/W2346792942","https://openalex.org/W2470484412","https://openalex.org/W2275719252","https://openalex.org/W6982432971","https://openalex.org/W2765322249","https://openalex.org/W3012000337","https://openalex.org/W2119873478","https://openalex.org/W2131759235"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Medical":[0],"expenditures":[1],"can":[2],"be":[3,240,309],"controlled":[4],"by":[5,43],"improving":[6],"patient":[7,67],"adherence":[8,32,68,79,110,127,140,330],"to":[9,30,33,50,65,69,74,121,136,160,239,308,331],"medications.Various":[10],"interventions,":[11],"such":[12,35],"as":[13],"disease":[14,71],"state":[15],"management":[16,21],"programs":[17],"and":[18,47,58,73,128,169,179,220,248,267,294,344],"medication":[19,126,139],"therapy":[20],"(MTM)":[22],"programs,":[23],"have":[24],"been":[25],"initiated":[26],"in":[27,87,194,202,211,226,269,284,296,314,321],"an":[28,44],"attempt":[29],"improve":[31],"medications.One":[34],"program,":[36],"Lucas":[37,51,89,323],"County":[38,52,90,324],"MTM":[39,91,325],"program":[40,326],"is":[41,141],"sponsored":[42],"employer":[45],"group":[46],"provides":[48],"services":[49],"employees":[53],"diagnosed":[54],"with":[55,166,176,209,233,243,342],"diabetes,":[56],"hypertension,":[57],"hyperlipidemia.The":[59],"purpose":[60],"of":[61,78,84,144,181,192,222,250,260,282,312,338],"this":[62],"study":[63,334],"was":[64,94,99,111,119,134,148,163,173,206,230,236],"evaluate":[66],"chronic":[70],"medications":[72,162],"determine":[75,122,137],"the":[76,81,123,322],"effect":[77],"on":[80],"clinical":[82,130,145,339],"outcomes":[83,340],"patients":[85,103,256,319],"enrolled":[86,320],"Toledo":[88],"program.iv":[92],"This":[93],"a":[95,142],"retrospective,":[96],"longitudinal":[97],"study.Data":[98],"obtained":[100],"for":[101,254],"272":[102],"from":[104],"The":[105],"Pharmacy":[106],"Counter":[107],"prescription":[108],"database.Medication":[109],"measured":[112],"using":[113,150],"Medication":[114],"Possession":[115],"Ratio":[116],"(MPR).Pearson":[117],"correlation":[118,155],"used":[120,135],"relationship":[124],"between":[125],"desired":[129],"outcomes.Multiple":[131],"linear":[132],"regression":[133],"if":[138],"predictor":[143],"outcomes.Data":[146],"analysis":[147],"performed":[149],"SPSS":[151],"version16.0and":[152],"Microsoft":[153],"Excel.Pearson":[154],"results":[156],"indicated":[157,257],"that":[158,258],"MPR":[159,234,288],"diabetic":[161,185,197],"significantly":[164,174,207,231,241],"correlated":[165,175,208,232,242],"age":[167,172],"(r=0.387,p=0.000)":[168],"gender":[170,177,216,244],"(r=-0.167,p=0.021).Further,":[171],"(r=-0.148,p=.042)":[178],"number":[180,221,249,259],"diseases":[182,223,251,261],"(r=0.278,p=0.000)":[183],"among":[184,196],"patients.However,":[186],"there":[187],"were":[188,279,306],"no":[189],"significant":[190,280,310],"predictors":[191,281,311,337],"change":[193,201,210,225,268,283,295,313],"A1c":[195],"patients.Among":[198],"hypertension":[199,255,332],"patients,":[200],"systolic":[203,285,297],"blood":[204,213,228,271,286,298,316],"pressure":[205,214,229,272,299],"diastolic":[212,227,270,315],"(r=0.553,p=0.000),":[215],"(r=0.134p=0.024),":[217],"co-pay":[218,246],"(r=0.118,p=0.048),":[219],"(r=-0.132,p=0.026).Further,":[224],"(r=-0.178,p=0.003).MPR":[235],"also":[237,335],"found":[238,307],"(r=-0.138,p=0.020,":[245],"(r=0.141,p=0.018),":[247],"(r=0.139,p=0.019).Regression":[252],"model":[253],"(\u03b2":[262,273,289,300],"=":[263,265,274,277,290,292,301,304],"-0.130,p":[264],"0.01),":[266],"0.550,":[275],"p":[276,303],"0.000)":[278,305],"pressure.Further,":[287],"-0.151,p":[291],"0.003)":[293],"0.552,":[302],"pressure.v":[317],"Thus,":[318],"showed":[327],"high":[328],"average":[329],"medications.This":[333],"identified":[336],"associated":[341],"diabetes":[343],"hypertension.":[345]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
