{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2185256017","doi":null,"title":"A Comparative Study of International Cultural and Ethical Values: Preliminary Findings and Research Agenda","display_name":"A Comparative Study of International Cultural and Ethical Values: Preliminary Findings and Research Agenda","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2185256017","mag":"2185256017"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.579.2665","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.579.2665","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.csasc.org/index_files/csa2007_ej_hss-03.pdf","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043767752","display_name":"Y. Fok","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y. Fok","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084464337","display_name":"K. Kern Kwong","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kern Kwong","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.811,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8145322,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11454","display_name":"Cultural Differences and Values","score":0.3743000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11454","display_name":"Cultural Differences and Values","score":0.3743000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11058","display_name":"Ethics in Business and Education","score":0.35350000858306885,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14031","display_name":"Global and Cross-Cultural Management","score":0.2628999948501587,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1403","display_name":"Business and International Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-values","display_name":"cultural values","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-ethics","display_name":"business ethics","score":0.8619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/managerial-decision-making","display_name":"management decision-making","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-cultural-comparison","display_name":"cross-cultural comparison","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hofstede-s-cultural-dimensions","display_name":"Hofstede cultural dimensions","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-students","display_name":"business students","score":0.5979999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-executives","display_name":"business executives","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-distance","display_name":"power distance","score":0.6600000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/individualism-collectivism","display_name":"individualism-collectivism","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uncertainty-avoidance","display_name":"uncertainty avoidance","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facework","display_name":"facework","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-heterogeneity","display_name":"cultural heterogeneity","score":0.4050000011920929}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119469879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15514847","display_name":"Uncertainty avoidance","level":4,"score":0.8130656480789185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96420161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q237789","display_name":"Collectivism","level":3,"score":0.7468695044517517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67356462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5807210","display_name":"Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory","level":2,"score":0.7214080691337585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.563435435295105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17022365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171995","display_name":"Individualism","level":2,"score":0.5437939167022705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119232533","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q873451","display_name":"Business ethics","level":2,"score":0.5304391384124756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125209646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338878","display_name":"Cultural diversity","level":2,"score":0.5182159543037415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781061807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6843150","display_name":"Universalism","level":3,"score":0.4556179642677307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.427146315574646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4115380644798279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.39617517590522766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.35325300693511963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3232182264328003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.1535460650920868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.579.2665","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.579.2665","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.csasc.org/index_files/csa2007_ej_hss-03.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2185256017","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.csasc.org/index_files/csa2007_ej_hss-03.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":74,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W599895620","https://openalex.org/W1483212156","https://openalex.org/W1493801416","https://openalex.org/W1501248216","https://openalex.org/W1532710586","https://openalex.org/W1537593144","https://openalex.org/W1555238475","https://openalex.org/W1560977410","https://openalex.org/W1565786554","https://openalex.org/W1599530760","https://openalex.org/W1702768895","https://openalex.org/W1927962827","https://openalex.org/W1966528404","https://openalex.org/W1966979873","https://openalex.org/W1970261329","https://openalex.org/W1971613109","https://openalex.org/W1973833565","https://openalex.org/W1978055128","https://openalex.org/W1978311462","https://openalex.org/W1978792056","https://openalex.org/W1978798489","https://openalex.org/W1978951287","https://openalex.org/W1979106113","https://openalex.org/W1981485849","https://openalex.org/W1995837442","https://openalex.org/W2003673331","https://openalex.org/W2004718056","https://openalex.org/W2006108384","https://openalex.org/W2008168603","https://openalex.org/W2012974218","https://openalex.org/W2025738318","https://openalex.org/W2027320617","https://openalex.org/W2028996546","https://openalex.org/W2031929767","https://openalex.org/W2033700939","https://openalex.org/W2034331901","https://openalex.org/W2037129160","https://openalex.org/W2037284415","https://openalex.org/W2039794186","https://openalex.org/W2042010668","https://openalex.org/W2042315102","https://openalex.org/W2043023422","https://openalex.org/W2045555198","https://openalex.org/W2046640082","https://openalex.org/W2063924415","https://openalex.org/W2076465149","https://openalex.org/W2087668935","https://openalex.org/W2092305417","https://openalex.org/W2092709505","https://openalex.org/W2093611241","https://openalex.org/W2094565417","https://openalex.org/W2095167719","https://openalex.org/W2103187266","https://openalex.org/W2107535316","https://openalex.org/W2114513313","https://openalex.org/W2117493587","https://openalex.org/W2119982576","https://openalex.org/W2120358066","https://openalex.org/W2130728784","https://openalex.org/W2140918013","https://openalex.org/W2142603858","https://openalex.org/W2146063824","https://openalex.org/W2158138141","https://openalex.org/W2158878602","https://openalex.org/W2163864185","https://openalex.org/W2165628963","https://openalex.org/W2168821532","https://openalex.org/W2265938796","https://openalex.org/W2312515356","https://openalex.org/W2335295626","https://openalex.org/W2798304687","https://openalex.org/W2905297867","https://openalex.org/W3040142741","https://openalex.org/W3107325479"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1990298946","https://openalex.org/W6884974158","https://openalex.org/W7112103729","https://openalex.org/W1979825519","https://openalex.org/W1515928950","https://openalex.org/W1975200262","https://openalex.org/W2067497843","https://openalex.org/W3123610095","https://openalex.org/W2098338819","https://openalex.org/W839610307"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"describes":[2],"the":[3,14,30],"preliminary":[4],"results":[5],"of":[6,19,53,60],"an":[7],"ongoing":[8],"international":[9],"research":[10,43],"project":[11,44],"to":[12,45],"identify":[13],"cultural":[15,61],"values":[16,62],"and":[17,22,28,34,63,65],"beliefs":[18,64],"business":[20,37,47],"students":[21],"executives":[23],"in":[24],"several":[25],"different":[26],"countries":[27],"analyze":[29],"relationship":[31],"between":[32],"culture":[33],"reasons":[35],"behind":[36],"decisions.":[38],"First,":[39],"we":[40,56],"describe":[41,57],"a":[42,58,66],"assess":[46],"decisions,":[48],"based":[49],"on":[50],"established":[51],"theories":[52],"ethics.":[54],"Second,":[55],"model":[59],"corresponding":[67],"150-item":[68],"questionnaire,":[69]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}