{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2185132280","doi":null,"title":"Prevalence of metabolic syndrome among Nepalese type 2 diabetic patients.","display_name":"Prevalence of metabolic syndrome among Nepalese type 2 diabetic patients.","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2185132280","mag":"2185132280","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24592795"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:24592795","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24592795","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nepal Medical College journal : NMCJ","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076071997","display_name":"Hem Kumar Tamang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2377-751X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2377-751X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H K Tamang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biochemistry, Kantipur Dental College Teaching Hospital and Research Center, Kathmandu, Nepal. helosha@gmail.com"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biochemistry, Kantipur Dental College Teaching Hospital and Research Center, Kathmandu, Nepal. helosha@gmail.com","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047479658","display_name":"Uddhav Timilsina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9587-7600","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9587-7600"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"U Timilsina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biotechnology, College for Professional Studies, Kathmandu, Nepal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biotechnology, College for Professional Studies, Kathmandu, Nepal","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042681867","display_name":"Sailendra Thapa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3156-5656","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3156-5656"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S Thapa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biotechnology, College for Professional Studies, Kathmandu, Nepal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biotechnology, College for Professional Studies, Kathmandu, Nepal","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111956375","display_name":"K P Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2702-3611","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2702-3611"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405258250","display_name":"Maharajgunj Medical Campus","ror":"https://ror.org/00bzk5h02","country_code":"NP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155028946","https://openalex.org/I4405258250","https://openalex.org/I4405260107"]}],"countries":["NP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K P Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biochemistry, Maharajgunj Medical Campus (TUTH), Kathamandu, Nepal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biochemistry, Maharajgunj Medical Campus (TUTH), Kathamandu, Nepal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405258250"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"S Shrestha","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S Shrestha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pathology, Kathmandu Model Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pathology, Kathmandu Model Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101843331","display_name":"Puja Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6182-5597","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6182-5597"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["National College of Medical Sciences, Kathmandu, Nepal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National College of Medical Sciences, Kathmandu, Nepal","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054911822","display_name":"B Shrestha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5389-7286","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5389-7286"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B Shrestha","raw_affiliation_strings":["National College of Medical Sciences, Kathmandu, Nepal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National College of Medical Sciences, Kathmandu, Nepal","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6104,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69101138,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"1","first_page":"50","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10027","display_name":"Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10027","display_name":"Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10528","display_name":"Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10821","display_name":"Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metabolic-syndrome","display_name":"metabolic syndrome","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type-2-diabetes","display_name":"type 2 diabetes","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prevalence","display_name":"prevalence","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/obesity","display_name":"obesity","score":0.6100000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overweight","display_name":"overweight","score":0.5989999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypertension","display_name":"hypertension","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypertriglyceridemia","display_name":"hypertriglyceridemia","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-hdl-cholesterol","display_name":"low HDL cholesterol","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abdominal-obesity","display_name":"abdominal obesity","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waist-circumference","display_name":"waist circumference","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nepalese-patients","display_name":"Nepalese patients","score":0.6629999876022339}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9488309025764465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780578515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q657193","display_name":"Metabolic syndrome","level":3,"score":0.9294819831848145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777693730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1140549","display_name":"Abdominal obesity","level":4,"score":0.8024863004684448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776193436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q236232","display_name":"Waist","level":3,"score":0.6714459657669067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q332428","display_name":"Overweight","level":3,"score":0.6487497687339783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.6405126452445984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778402494","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599756","display_name":"National Cholesterol Education Program","level":4,"score":0.6366456747055054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511355011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12174","display_name":"Obesity","level":2,"score":0.5946595072746277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777180221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3025883","display_name":"Type 2 diabetes","level":3,"score":0.5618452429771423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555293320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206","display_name":"Diabetes mellitus","level":2,"score":0.5137742161750793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778913445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186319","display_name":"Triglyceride","level":3,"score":0.4460488259792328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.2759523391723633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778163477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43656","display_name":"Cholesterol","level":2,"score":0.2496880292892456}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000886","descriptor_name":"Anthropometry","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003924","descriptor_name":"Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009390","descriptor_name":"Nepal","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015995","descriptor_name":"Prevalence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D024821","descriptor_name":"Metabolic Syndrome","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:24592795","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24592795","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nepal Medical College journal : NMCJ","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:2185132280","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24592795","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W130121142","https://openalex.org/W148114147","https://openalex.org/W148412229","https://openalex.org/W1508806100","https://openalex.org/W2010511848","https://openalex.org/W2060449981","https://openalex.org/W2064151915","https://openalex.org/W2091041680","https://openalex.org/W2100784798","https://openalex.org/W2103041704","https://openalex.org/W2134293572","https://openalex.org/W2135050619","https://openalex.org/W2135378280","https://openalex.org/W2144897793","https://openalex.org/W2163802092","https://openalex.org/W2171233986","https://openalex.org/W2183007258","https://openalex.org/W2477872031"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4399329253","https://openalex.org/W1992845840","https://openalex.org/W2959188184","https://openalex.org/W2144281124","https://openalex.org/W3117455712","https://openalex.org/W3042325063","https://openalex.org/W3113383349","https://openalex.org/W2966855020","https://openalex.org/W2120595913","https://openalex.org/W1899777976"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,174],"study":[1,175],"was":[2,75,121,156,159],"carried":[3],"out":[4],"to":[5,47,82],"establish":[6],"the":[7,13,53,66,112,115],"prevalence":[8,178],"of":[9,65,111,163,179,190],"metabolic":[10,67,84,95,118,164,180],"syndrome":[11,68,165,181],"among":[12,182],"type":[14,35,183],"2":[15,36,184],"diabetic":[16,185],"patients":[17,116,186],"in":[18,52,123,133,144,149,166,170],"Nepal.":[19],"Two":[20],"hundred":[21],"twenty":[22],"one":[23],"participants":[24,79,89,99,147,152],"aged":[25],"26-90":[26],"(mean":[27],"age":[28],"53.41":[29],"+/-":[30],"13.30)":[31],"years":[32],"with":[33,69,187],"established":[34],"diabetes":[37],"visiting":[38],"Kathmandu":[39],"Model":[40],"Hospital,":[41],"Kathmandu,":[42],"Nepal":[43],"from":[44],"August":[45],"2011":[46,49],"November":[48],"were":[50,80,106,131,142],"included":[51],"study.":[54],"National":[55],"Cholesterol":[56],"Education":[57],"Adult":[58],"Treatment":[59],"Panel":[60],"III":[61],"(NCEP":[62],"ATPIII)":[63],"definition":[64],"ethnic":[70],"threshold":[71],"on":[72],"abdominal":[73],"obesity":[74],"used.":[76],"170":[77],"(76.9%)":[78],"found":[81,132,143],"have":[83],"syndrome.":[85],"Thirty":[86],"two":[87],"(14.5%)":[88],"fulfilled":[90,107],"all":[91],"5":[92],"criteria":[93,102,105],"for":[94],"syndrome,":[96,119],"63":[97],"(28.5%)":[98],"had":[100],"four":[101],"while":[103,148],"three":[104],"by":[108],"75":[109],"(33.9%)":[110],"participants.":[113],"Among":[114],"having":[117],"hypertension":[120],"seen":[122],"89":[124],"(52.35%)":[125],"participants,":[126],"raised":[127],"serum":[128,138],"triglyceride":[129],"levels":[130,141],"144":[134],"(84.70%)":[135],"subjects,":[136],"decreased":[137],"HDL":[139],"cholesterol":[140],"119":[145],"(70%)":[146],"108":[150],"(63.35%)":[151],"increased":[153],"waist":[154],"circumference":[155],"found.":[157],"There":[158],"a":[160],"higher":[161],"frequency":[162],"obese":[167],"(81.58%)":[168],"and":[169],"overweight":[171],"(79.49%)":[172],"subjects.":[173],"indicates":[176],"significant":[177],"strong":[188],"association":[189],"obesity.":[191]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}