{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2184923318","doi":null,"title":"A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES OF MIDDLE EAST TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY","display_name":"A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES OF MIDDLE EAST TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2184923318","mag":"2184923318"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2184923318","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/3/12609779/index.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091409864","display_name":"Exploratory Emic Investigation","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Exploratory Emic Investigation","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5091409864"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":null,"topics":[],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3651065","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7204","display_name":"Middle East","level":2,"score":0.5140525102615356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4019089937210083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.37779420614242554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.3609588146209717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.32137036323547363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.25533750653266907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.1848960816860199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.15515196323394775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.08804935216903687}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2184923318","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/3/12609779/index.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W130246969","https://openalex.org/W587403744","https://openalex.org/W1504060959","https://openalex.org/W1512938120","https://openalex.org/W1521240809","https://openalex.org/W1529525181","https://openalex.org/W1543166800","https://openalex.org/W1552413776","https://openalex.org/W1576632330","https://openalex.org/W1964480524","https://openalex.org/W1967603923","https://openalex.org/W1970159500","https://openalex.org/W1974178023","https://openalex.org/W1974767726","https://openalex.org/W1976036475","https://openalex.org/W1983582139","https://openalex.org/W1999074017","https://openalex.org/W1999679728","https://openalex.org/W2005109145","https://openalex.org/W2008586724","https://openalex.org/W2009185338","https://openalex.org/W2015152577","https://openalex.org/W2018005616","https://openalex.org/W2019708572","https://openalex.org/W2020675527","https://openalex.org/W2024642405","https://openalex.org/W2033969805","https://openalex.org/W2040687664","https://openalex.org/W2041023750","https://openalex.org/W2041601061","https://openalex.org/W2057112906","https://openalex.org/W2061545393","https://openalex.org/W2062920733","https://openalex.org/W2065793324","https://openalex.org/W2067802800","https://openalex.org/W2068343953","https://openalex.org/W2069957903","https://openalex.org/W2071113793","https://openalex.org/W2081643303","https://openalex.org/W2082781326","https://openalex.org/W2085705961","https://openalex.org/W2087227478","https://openalex.org/W2091742092","https://openalex.org/W2116892290","https://openalex.org/W2124143380","https://openalex.org/W2126414547","https://openalex.org/W2159035740","https://openalex.org/W2482918957","https://openalex.org/W2492526225","https://openalex.org/W2497772588","https://openalex.org/W2549118606","https://openalex.org/W4230687179"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2185276776","https://openalex.org/W2186691255","https://openalex.org/W2550815269","https://openalex.org/W2182344925","https://openalex.org/W2188836504","https://openalex.org/W2555763551","https://openalex.org/W2189555946","https://openalex.org/W2188430136","https://openalex.org/W2182839053","https://openalex.org/W2188075182"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
