{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2184063553","doi":null,"title":"Effect of Whitener Type and Paddy Moisture Content on Rice Grain Damage During Milling Process","display_name":"Effect of Whitener Type and Paddy Moisture Content on Rice Grain Damage During Milling Process","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2184063553","mag":"2184063553"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2184063553","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://idosi.org/aejaes/jaes10(3)/26.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056452090","display_name":"Saeed Firouzi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3962-2937","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3962-2937"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210098966","display_name":"Islamic Azad University Rasht Branch","ror":"https://ror.org/0151gh112","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110525433","https://openalex.org/I4210098966"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saeed Firouzi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Islamic Azad University, Rasht Branch,"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3962-2937","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Islamic Azad University, Rasht Branch,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210098966"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039802992","display_name":"Mohammad Reza Alizadeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6977-3851","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6977-3851"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Reza Alizadeh","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6977-3851","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2322,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8072449,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12201","display_name":"Agricultural Engineering and Mechanization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12201","display_name":"Agricultural Engineering and Mechanization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12045","display_name":"Rice Cultivation and Yield Improvement","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10650","display_name":"Food Drying and Modeling","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rice-milling","display_name":"rice milling","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paddy-moisture-content","display_name":"paddy moisture content","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/broken-rice","display_name":"broken rice","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rice","display_name":"rice","score":0.8040000200271606}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24939127","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373499","display_name":"Water content","level":2,"score":0.6935844421386719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992571220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2674257","display_name":"White rice","level":2,"score":0.6169982552528381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176864760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217651","display_name":"Moisture","level":2,"score":0.616325318813324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4580823481082916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.37754517793655396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.26721706986427307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.23653894662857056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.19331997632980347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.12756341695785522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.06186220049858093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.059604257345199585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2184063553","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://idosi.org/aejaes/jaes10(3)/26.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.9208999872207642,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1495407666","https://openalex.org/W1985264764"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6963942061","https://openalex.org/W2142125358","https://openalex.org/W2132260600","https://openalex.org/W2283207998","https://openalex.org/W2282518513","https://openalex.org/W3214736015","https://openalex.org/W226867769","https://openalex.org/W2112520073","https://openalex.org/W7215241717","https://openalex.org/W4321461765"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"2":[0],"Abstract:":[1],"Rice":[2],"(Oryza":[3],"sativa":[4],"L.)":[5],"grain":[6],"damage":[7],"in":[8,61,67,106,124,161],"common":[9],"rice":[10,44,65,92,102,120],"mills":[11],"of":[12,15,29,32,42,83,99,112,118,132,152,155,167,181,190],"Guilan":[13],"province":[14],"Iran":[16],"was":[17,59,74,93,122,144],"evaluated.":[18],"A":[19,63],"factorial":[20],"based":[21],"on":[22,89,140],"randomized":[23],"completely":[24],"design":[25],"with":[26,109,126,177],"three":[27,40],"levels":[28],"moisture":[30,84,110,134,165,179],"content":[31,166],"8-9,":[33],"10-11":[34],"and":[35,39,54,86,136,157,163],"12-":[36],"13%":[37],"(w.b.)":[38],"types":[41],"universal":[43],"whitener":[45,49,52,57,87,138,176],"machines,":[46],"abrasive":[47,174],"type":[48,88,139,175],"(AW),":[50],"blade-type":[51],"(BW)":[53],"frictional-type":[55],"bladeless":[56],"(FBLW)":[58],"conducted":[60],"triplicates.":[62],"typical":[64],"variety":[66],"Guilan's":[68],"paddy":[69,133,164,178],"cultivated":[70],"area":[71],"namely":[72],"Hashemi":[73,191],"considered.":[75],"The":[76,96,129],"obtained":[77],"results":[78],"indicated":[79],"that":[80,172],"the":[81,90,107,115,137,141,149,184],"effect":[82,131],"level":[85,111,135,180],"broken":[91,100,119],"significant":[94,145],"(p<0.01).":[95],"lowest":[97,150],"percentage":[98,117],"white":[101],"(10.14%)":[103],"took":[104],"place":[105],"AW":[108,162],"8-9%,":[113,168],"whereas":[114],"highest":[116],"(17.19%)":[121],"defined":[123],"FBLW":[125],"12-13%":[127],"moisture.":[128],"main":[130],"cracked":[142,153],"grains":[143,154],"(p<0.05).":[146],"So":[147],"that,":[148],"percentages":[151],"3.29%":[156],"2.84%":[158],"were":[159],"measured":[160],"respectively.":[169],"It":[170],"seems":[171],"using":[173],"8-9%":[182],"is":[183],"most":[185],"proper":[186],"choice":[187],"for":[188],"milling":[189],"variety.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}