{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2183404338","doi":null,"title":"Prevalence of Perceived Stress among Pharmacy Students in Pakistan","display_name":"Prevalence of Perceived Stress among Pharmacy Students in Pakistan","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2183404338","mag":"2183404338"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2183404338","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.globalresearchonline.net/journalcontents/v23-2/55.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109792510","display_name":"Riffat Yasmin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2405-6850","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2405-6850"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Riffat Yasmin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022619419","display_name":"Sidra Sohail Asim","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sidra Sohail Asim","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029190746","display_name":"Huma Ali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3256-9405","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3256-9405"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huma Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3256-9405","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019647877","display_name":"Tehseen Quds","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tehseen Quds","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103712644","display_name":"Farya Zafar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Farya Zafar","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14085","display_name":"Student Stress and Coping","score":0.9359999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14085","display_name":"Student Stress and Coping","score":0.9359999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10795","display_name":"Healthcare professionals\u2019 stress and burnout","score":0.06239999830722809,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12704","display_name":"Stress and Burnout Research","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceived-stress","display_name":"perceived stress","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pharmacy-students","display_name":"pharmacy students","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stressors","display_name":"stressors","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coping-strategies","display_name":"coping strategies","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stress-management","display_name":"stress management","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mentoring","display_name":"mentoring","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pakistan","display_name":"Pakistan","score":0.3149999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125370674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1527480","display_name":"Stressor","level":2,"score":0.8148691654205322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104863432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q614304","display_name":"Pharmacy","level":2,"score":0.6987991333007812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39896193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380344","display_name":"Descriptive statistics","level":2,"score":0.5820131897926331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21036866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181767","display_name":"Stress (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5597189664840698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780084366","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demographics","level":2,"score":0.5559583902359009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5489658117294312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.46948179602622986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142052008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954027","display_name":"Cross-sectional study","level":2,"score":0.4444378614425659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.44197359681129456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.44000935554504395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54039966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1404268","display_name":"Stress management","level":2,"score":0.4322471022605896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.42251020669937134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.42218726873397827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.40659457445144653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.39961785078048706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.36515265703201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.31512540578842163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.1756565272808075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10783374309539795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.10473760962486267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2183404338","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.globalresearchonline.net/journalcontents/v23-2/55.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9391000270843506,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W23852438","https://openalex.org/W182406081","https://openalex.org/W194554836","https://openalex.org/W1226338975","https://openalex.org/W1965207000","https://openalex.org/W1990885800","https://openalex.org/W1996299251","https://openalex.org/W2026495530","https://openalex.org/W2039888198","https://openalex.org/W2048162530","https://openalex.org/W2074508290","https://openalex.org/W2095424375","https://openalex.org/W2123047989","https://openalex.org/W2126103444","https://openalex.org/W2166210444","https://openalex.org/W2187684362","https://openalex.org/W2409266831","https://openalex.org/W4318963972"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W137011004","https://openalex.org/W3183516661","https://openalex.org/W2180731068","https://openalex.org/W3206093816","https://openalex.org/W2109269019","https://openalex.org/W3140274094","https://openalex.org/W2092037407","https://openalex.org/W3182536506","https://openalex.org/W2916494365","https://openalex.org/W323052654"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,29],"study":[1,23,34,158],"was":[2,24,35,72,89,104,125,147,167],"conducted":[3,25],"with":[4,99,154],"the":[5,9,56,75,93,115],"aim":[6],"of":[7,11,38,41,49,96,101,112],"determining":[8],"level":[10,111,131],"perceived":[12,97],"stress,":[13],"and":[14,43,51,78,144,162,182,196],"common":[15],"stressors":[16],"among":[17],"pharmacy":[18],"undergraduates.":[19],"This":[20],"cross":[21],"sectional":[22],"from":[26,114,128],"Feb-Sep":[27],"2013.":[28],"questionnaire":[30],"administered":[31],"for":[32,67],"this":[33,157],"pretested,":[36],"comprising":[37],"socio-demographic":[39],"data":[40,68],"students":[42,48,159,171,191],"14":[44],"questions.":[45],"Total":[46],"421":[47],"private":[50],"government":[52],"sector":[53],"universities":[54],"provided":[55,163],"completely":[57],"filled":[58],"questionnaire.":[59],"Students\u2019":[60],"responses":[61],"were":[62,80],"divided":[63],"into":[64],"different":[65,129],"groups":[66],"analysis.":[69],"Descriptive":[70],"statistics":[71],"applied":[73],"on":[74],"sample":[76,83],"characteristics":[77],"frequencies":[79],"calculated.":[81],"Independent":[82],"t-test":[84],"(with":[85],"p":[86],"values":[87],"<0.05)":[88],"used":[90],"to":[91,142,152,189,192],"observe":[92],"significant":[94],"association":[95],"stress":[98,113,179],"demographics":[100],"students.":[102,177],"It":[103,166],"reported":[105],"that":[106,133,169],"248(58.9%)":[107],"respondents":[108],"having":[109],"high":[110],"total":[116,123],"population.":[117],"Cut":[118],"off":[119],"PSS":[120],"score":[121],"in":[122],"population":[124],"31.11.":[126],"Students":[127],"educational":[130],"stated":[132],"subject":[134],"assignment":[135],"(36.1%)":[136],"is":[137],"a":[138],"major":[139],"stressor.":[140],"Talking":[141],"family":[143],"friends":[145],"(36.2%)":[146],"evaluated":[148],"as":[149],"best":[150],"strategy":[151],"cope":[153],"stress.":[155,198],"In":[156],"participated":[160],"enthusiastically":[161],"some":[164],"suggestions.":[165],"observed":[168],"female":[170],"are":[172],"more":[173],"stressed":[174],"than":[175],"male":[176],"Introducing":[178],"management":[180],"techniques":[181],"mentoring":[183],"system":[184],"could":[185],"be":[186],"useful":[187],"methods":[188],"help":[190],"solve":[193],"their":[194],"problems":[195],"release":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-29T09:56:32.521200","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}