{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2183286390","doi":null,"title":"MALIGNANT NARCISSISM, L. RON HUBBARD, AND SCIENTOLOGY'S POLICIES OF NARCISSISTIC RAGE","display_name":"MALIGNANT NARCISSISM, L. RON HUBBARD, AND SCIENTOLOGY'S POLICIES OF NARCISSISTIC RAGE","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2183286390","mag":"2183286390"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2183286390","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://npspartners.nl/pics_act/malignantnarcisme.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045958498","display_name":"Jodi M. Lane","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jodi M. Lane","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066799433","display_name":"Stephen A. Kent","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154425047","display_name":"University of Alberta","ror":"https://ror.org/0160cpw27","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephen A. Kent","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Alberta"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Alberta","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13998","display_name":"History, Medicine, and Leadership","score":0.7919999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13998","display_name":"History, Medicine, and Leadership","score":0.7919999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13005","display_name":"Religious Studies and Spiritual Practices","score":0.09390000253915787,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11040","display_name":"Personality Traits and Psychology","score":0.04439999908208847,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malignant-narcissism","display_name":"malignant narcissism","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/l-ron-hubbard","display_name":"L. Ron Hubbard","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scientology","display_name":"Scientology","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/narcissistic-rage","display_name":"narcissistic rage","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-policy","display_name":"organizational policy","score":0.5659999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personality-disorders","display_name":"personality disorders","score":0.3630000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leader-personality-traits","display_name":"leader personality","score":0.44200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-deviance","display_name":"organizational deviance","score":0.527999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-organizations","display_name":"religious organizations","score":0.38199999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C505070042","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186529","display_name":"Narcissism","level":2,"score":0.8411636352539062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778857457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q153641","display_name":"Rage (emotion)","level":2,"score":0.6390752792358398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98184364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780131","display_name":"Argument (complex analysis)","level":2,"score":0.5053547024726868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.49171334505081177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187288502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641118","display_name":"Personality","level":2,"score":0.48777133226394653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780371621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3709910","display_name":"Disconnection","level":2,"score":0.457316130399704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4142260253429413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.3844302296638489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.3820236921310425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.33086106181144714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.21460670232772827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.21081456542015076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.08897581696510315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2183286390","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://npspartners.nl/pics_act/malignantnarcisme.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7297000288963318,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W6233885","https://openalex.org/W181976732","https://openalex.org/W196038776","https://openalex.org/W336268457","https://openalex.org/W385939331","https://openalex.org/W561244113","https://openalex.org/W618877216","https://openalex.org/W658993710","https://openalex.org/W1498750237","https://openalex.org/W1510551399","https://openalex.org/W1551601810","https://openalex.org/W1579978527","https://openalex.org/W1585210072","https://openalex.org/W1689583432","https://openalex.org/W1833747889","https://openalex.org/W1970177416","https://openalex.org/W1974955626","https://openalex.org/W1977384455","https://openalex.org/W1989929233","https://openalex.org/W2006684623","https://openalex.org/W2020858275","https://openalex.org/W2031410577","https://openalex.org/W2035579717","https://openalex.org/W2049103520","https://openalex.org/W2056232310","https://openalex.org/W2060623020","https://openalex.org/W2087178110","https://openalex.org/W2091586424","https://openalex.org/W2110643829","https://openalex.org/W2115464528","https://openalex.org/W2291639420","https://openalex.org/W2303993344","https://openalex.org/W2329695374","https://openalex.org/W2330921075","https://openalex.org/W2336722675","https://openalex.org/W2473430602","https://openalex.org/W2496314294","https://openalex.org/W2499974488","https://openalex.org/W3115632858"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4250239349","https://openalex.org/W2106142299","https://openalex.org/W4413002416","https://openalex.org/W4406409823","https://openalex.org/W2049103520","https://openalex.org/W4391567840","https://openalex.org/W2993006749","https://openalex.org/W3022852542","https://openalex.org/W7061823138","https://openalex.org/W4282546314"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,25],"article,":[2],"we":[3,22,131],"argue":[4],"that":[5,24,38,80,97,116],"Scientology\u2019s":[6],"founder,":[7],"L.":[8],"Ron":[9],"Hubbard,":[10],"likely":[11],"presented":[12],"a":[13,63,69],"personality":[14,117],"disorder":[15,26],"known":[16],"as":[17],"malignant":[18],"narcissism,":[19],"and":[20,65,76,112,122,126],"then":[21,113],"establish":[23],"probably":[27],"contributed":[28],"to":[29,83,133,136],"his":[30,40,102,129],"creation":[31,50],"of":[32,51],"organizational":[33,95],"policies":[34,79,96,125],"against":[35,68],"perceived":[36],"enemies":[37],"reflected":[39],"narcissistic":[41,92],"rage.":[42],"We":[43],"illustrate":[44],"our":[45],"argument":[46],"by":[47,128,140],"discussing":[48],"Hubbard\u2019s":[49],"an":[52],"internal":[53],"Scientology":[54,70,78],"organization":[55],"called":[56],"the":[57,77,109],"Guardian\u2019s":[58],"Office,":[59],"which":[60],"carried":[61],"out":[62],"sustained":[64],"covert":[66],"attack":[67],"critic,":[71],"Paulette":[72],"Cooper.":[73],"This":[74],"attack,":[75],"Hubbard":[81,90],"created":[82],"\u2018handle\u2019":[84],"critics":[85],"like":[86],"her,":[87],"demonstrate":[88],"how":[89,115],"translated":[91,118],"rage":[93],"into":[94,119],"loyal":[98],"members":[99],"enacted":[100],"on":[101],"behalf.":[103],"By":[104],"using":[105],"psychological":[106],"insights":[107],"about":[108],"leader\u2019s":[110],"personality,":[111],"showing":[114],"socially":[120],"deviant":[121],"sometimes":[123],"criminal":[124],"actions":[127],"organization,":[130],"hope":[132],"encourage":[134],"criminologists":[135],"examine":[137],"other":[138],"groups":[139],"applying":[141],"similar":[142],"theories.":[143]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}