{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2183117680","doi":null,"title":"BLOOD-BRAIN BARRIER TRANSPORT","display_name":"BLOOD-BRAIN BARRIER TRANSPORT","publication_year":1988,"publication_date":"1988-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2183117680","mag":"2183117680"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2183117680","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/pdf/10.1146/annurev.pa.28.040188.000325","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073892880","display_name":"William M. Pardridge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2664-1338","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2664-1338"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"William M. Pardridge","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2664-1338","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073892880"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11872","display_name":"Barrier Structure and Function Studies","score":0.9794999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11872","display_name":"Barrier Structure and Function Studies","score":0.9794999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10570","display_name":"Drug Transport and Resistance Mechanisms","score":0.019899999722838402,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10063","display_name":"Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2502","display_name":"Biomaterials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-brain-barrier","display_name":"blood-brain barrier","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-transport-across-the-blood-brain-barrier","display_name":"drug transport across the blood-brain barrier","score":0.6240000128746033}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778402981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221694","display_name":"Blood\u2013brain barrier","level":3,"score":0.46068504452705383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.25210505723953247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.19394659996032715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529278444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47273","display_name":"Central nervous system","level":2,"score":0.15996453166007996}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2183117680","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/pdf/10.1146/annurev.pa.28.040188.000325","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9537000060081482,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":69,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W16603568","https://openalex.org/W125509774","https://openalex.org/W1847801709","https://openalex.org/W1902606154","https://openalex.org/W1914743657","https://openalex.org/W1967362947","https://openalex.org/W1970121029","https://openalex.org/W1972626220","https://openalex.org/W1972649549","https://openalex.org/W1977557135","https://openalex.org/W1988393624","https://openalex.org/W1992407119","https://openalex.org/W1993939109","https://openalex.org/W1998410240","https://openalex.org/W1998760887","https://openalex.org/W2002310136","https://openalex.org/W2005890366","https://openalex.org/W2010219452","https://openalex.org/W2011924538","https://openalex.org/W2012531784","https://openalex.org/W2012799954","https://openalex.org/W2012966827","https://openalex.org/W2015212543","https://openalex.org/W2024621892","https://openalex.org/W2024971015","https://openalex.org/W2030345672","https://openalex.org/W2031787227","https://openalex.org/W2034999905","https://openalex.org/W2036923270","https://openalex.org/W2040077641","https://openalex.org/W2048465050","https://openalex.org/W2053281380","https://openalex.org/W2054909845","https://openalex.org/W2056046302","https://openalex.org/W2057821294","https://openalex.org/W2060231435","https://openalex.org/W2060598255","https://openalex.org/W2062237131","https://openalex.org/W2062442600","https://openalex.org/W2063414748","https://openalex.org/W2065123978","https://openalex.org/W2067223842","https://openalex.org/W2071579783","https://openalex.org/W2074783201","https://openalex.org/W2074930937","https://openalex.org/W2078877172","https://openalex.org/W2079704502","https://openalex.org/W2088476270","https://openalex.org/W2091392934","https://openalex.org/W2091505182","https://openalex.org/W2091625139","https://openalex.org/W2092269720","https://openalex.org/W2092299253","https://openalex.org/W2104698368","https://openalex.org/W2110569992","https://openalex.org/W2115482187","https://openalex.org/W2132993242","https://openalex.org/W2134670490","https://openalex.org/W2153137840","https://openalex.org/W2170895323","https://openalex.org/W2182674422","https://openalex.org/W2219496922","https://openalex.org/W2260642778","https://openalex.org/W2279126568","https://openalex.org/W2297635291","https://openalex.org/W2303119417","https://openalex.org/W2321544597","https://openalex.org/W2336084597","https://openalex.org/W2757852047"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2187233675","https://openalex.org/W629361249","https://openalex.org/W2411610546","https://openalex.org/W7008486572","https://openalex.org/W2519494762","https://openalex.org/W2038508581","https://openalex.org/W2146109103","https://openalex.org/W6903903677","https://openalex.org/W2741624706","https://openalex.org/W1603776666"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T04:12:42.849631","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
