{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2182994671","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3146/i0095-3679-7-1-11","title":"Development of Cercosporidium personatum in Three Peanut Canopy Layers1","display_name":"Development of Cercosporidium personatum in Three Peanut Canopy Layers1","publication_year":1980,"publication_date":"1980-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2182994671","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3146/i0095-3679-7-1-11","mag":"2182994671"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3146/i0095-3679-7-1-11","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3146/i0095-3679-7-1-11","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3146/i0095-3679-7-1-11","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S201105371","display_name":"Peanut Science","issn_l":"0095-3679","issn":["0095-3679"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4376633067","host_organization_name":"American Peanut Research and Education Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4376633067"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Peanut Research and Education Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Peanut Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003048720","display_name":"J. L. Plaut","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. L. Plaut","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Plant Pathology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plant Pathology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003054014","display_name":"Richard D. Berger","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. D. Berger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Plant Pathology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plant Pathology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"1","first_page":"46","last_page":"49"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11900","display_name":"Fungal Plant Pathogen Control","score":0.513700008392334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11900","display_name":"Fungal Plant Pathogen Control","score":0.513700008392334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12855","display_name":"Peanut Plant Research Studies","score":0.37450000643730164,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10825","display_name":"Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","score":0.03310000151395798,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cercosporidium-personatum","display_name":"Cercosporidium personatum","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peanut","display_name":"groundnut","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/canopy-layers","display_name":"canopy layers","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-progression","display_name":"disease progression","score":0.718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chlorothalonil","display_name":"chlorothalonil","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fungicide-efficacy","display_name":"fungicide efficacy","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defoliation","display_name":"defoliation","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infection-rate","display_name":"infection rate","score":0.7200000286102295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777735867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418320","display_name":"Chlorothalonil","level":3,"score":0.9087011814117432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101000010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5033434","display_name":"Canopy","level":2,"score":0.7942410111427307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.6161365509033203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.5650744438171387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.45494651794433594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74600772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193237","display_name":"Fungicide","level":2,"score":0.44157424569129944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780034373","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6508875","display_name":"Leaf spot","level":2,"score":0.4230632185935974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.30677545070648193}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3146/i0095-3679-7-1-11","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3146/i0095-3679-7-1-11","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3146/i0095-3679-7-1-11","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S201105371","display_name":"Peanut Science","issn_l":"0095-3679","issn":["0095-3679"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4376633067","host_organization_name":"American Peanut Research and Education Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4376633067"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Peanut Research and Education Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Peanut Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.9208999872207642,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W328059284","https://openalex.org/W1652547073","https://openalex.org/W2022569470","https://openalex.org/W2102966025","https://openalex.org/W2500873023"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2037894586","https://openalex.org/W2059332658","https://openalex.org/W2325379207","https://openalex.org/W1999260792","https://openalex.org/W290615908","https://openalex.org/W1983281912","https://openalex.org/W2032017191","https://openalex.org/W2013512692","https://openalex.org/W1966313452","https://openalex.org/W1991913140"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Disease":[1,127],"progress":[2],"of":[3,6,48,110,161,168,187,205,207],"late":[4],"leafspot":[5],"peanut":[7],"caused":[8],"by":[9,189],"Cercosporidium":[10],"personatum":[11],"was":[12,35,171],"monitored":[13],"on":[14,115],"the":[15,79,105,155,164,180,190,203],"variety":[16],"\u2018Florunner\u2019":[17],"in":[18,22,69,99,129,142,154,163,179],"unsprayed":[19,118,143,169],"plots":[20,23,130,170],"and":[21,52,73,97,103,113,117,150],"sprayed":[24,116,131],"weekly":[25],"with":[26,60,78,132],"chlorothalonil":[27,133],"(343":[28],"\u03bcg":[29],"active":[30],"ingredient/ml":[31],"H2O).":[32],"The":[33,145,159],"canopy":[34,157],"divided":[36],"into":[37],"three":[38,136],"vertical":[39],"semicircular":[40],"leaf":[41,56,71,101,166,183],"layers,":[42,184],"each":[43,70,100],"15":[44],"cm":[45],"high.":[46],"Proportions":[47],"visible":[49],"disease":[50,67,111,141,146,198],"(xv)":[51],"defoliation":[53,114,162],"(d)":[54],"per":[55,74],"layer":[57,72,102,167],"were":[58,76,92,120,152],"estimated":[59],"a":[61],"modified":[62],"Horsfall-Barratt":[63],"rating":[64],"system.":[65],"Total":[66],"(xt)":[68],"plant":[75,107,192],"calculated":[77,93],"equation":[80],"xt":[81,98,151],"=":[82,125,175],"[(1-d)*":[83],"xv":[84],"+":[85],"d].":[86],"Apparent":[87],"infection":[88],"rates":[89],"(sensu":[90],"Vanderplank)":[91],"for":[94,104],"xv,":[95,148],"d,":[96,149],"total":[106],"canopy.":[108],"Rates":[109],"increase":[112,206],"tissue":[119],"not":[121,201],"significantly":[122,172],"different":[123],"(P":[124,174],"0.05).":[126],"severity":[128],"usually":[134],"lagged":[135],"to":[137],"five":[138],"days":[139],"behind":[140],"plots.":[144],"components,":[147],"greatest":[153],"bottom":[156],"layer.":[158],"rate":[160,204],"top":[165],"slower":[173],"0.05)":[176],"than":[177],"that":[178],"other":[181],"two":[182],"possibly":[185],"because":[186],"dilution":[188],"new":[191],"growth.":[193],"Chlorothalonil":[194],"sprays":[195],"reduced":[196],"initial":[197],"but":[199],"did":[200],"reduce":[202],"C.":[208],"personatum.":[209]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}