{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2182670183","doi":null,"title":"The Making and Unmaking of Prejudice","display_name":"The Making and Unmaking of Prejudice","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2182670183","mag":"2182670183"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2182670183","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://moses.creighton.edu/JRS/2009/2009-16.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089591391","display_name":"Wioleta Polinska","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wioleta Polinska","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5089591391"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3382,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63891597,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10509","display_name":"Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology","score":0.8964999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10509","display_name":"Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology","score":0.8964999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10314","display_name":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","score":0.065700002014637,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10708","display_name":"Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions","score":0.017899999395012856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prejudice","display_name":"prejudice","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-tolerance","display_name":"religious tolerance","score":0.652999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unconditional-love","display_name":"unconditional love","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compassion","display_name":"compassion","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology-of-religion","display_name":"psychology of religion","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mindfulness-meditation","display_name":"mindfulness meditation","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buddhism","display_name":"Buddhism","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/christianity","display_name":"Christianity","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/martin-luther-king-jr","display_name":"Martin Luther King Jr.","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/good-samaritan","display_name":"Good Samaritan","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contemplative-traditions","display_name":"contemplative traditions","score":0.6299999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intergroup-relations","display_name":"intergroup relations","score":0.4749999940395355}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75699723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q748","display_name":"Buddhism","level":2,"score":0.8275391459465027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777432744","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412160","display_name":"Compassion","level":2,"score":0.7544286847114563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780444219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q341045","display_name":"Mindfulness","level":2,"score":0.6506129503250122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521822307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108458","display_name":"Meditation","level":2,"score":0.5904014706611633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C551968917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5043","display_name":"Christianity","level":2,"score":0.5340038537979126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776639384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840396","display_name":"Ideal (ethics)","level":2,"score":0.5293565392494202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5156470537185669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C514793146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168796","display_name":"Spirituality","level":3,"score":0.5105780363082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178288346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1123855","display_name":"Contemplation","level":2,"score":0.48137906193733215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107062074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109701697","display_name":"Prejudice (legal term)","level":2,"score":0.4711270034313202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4255143105983734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.34947529435157776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95124753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875686","display_name":"Environmental ethics","level":1,"score":0.3291914165019989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.3114428222179413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24667770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34187","display_name":"Religious studies","level":1,"score":0.261211097240448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.2548527121543884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.12502971291542053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.12179625034332275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2182670183","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://moses.creighton.edu/JRS/2009/2009-16.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:3184523662","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dspace2.creighton.edu/xmlui/handle/10504/64441","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W64412912","https://openalex.org/W587792710","https://openalex.org/W620639728","https://openalex.org/W1492283962","https://openalex.org/W1552843548","https://openalex.org/W1622658036","https://openalex.org/W1701937260","https://openalex.org/W1966603654","https://openalex.org/W1967104931","https://openalex.org/W1967628580","https://openalex.org/W1969739107","https://openalex.org/W1972414870","https://openalex.org/W1983714729","https://openalex.org/W1985797908","https://openalex.org/W1986906047","https://openalex.org/W1994467986","https://openalex.org/W1995938991","https://openalex.org/W1997574061","https://openalex.org/W2017578285","https://openalex.org/W2024021976","https://openalex.org/W2034328075","https://openalex.org/W2035177869","https://openalex.org/W2035713717","https://openalex.org/W2072556695","https://openalex.org/W2072738039","https://openalex.org/W2075122696","https://openalex.org/W2076304740","https://openalex.org/W2080311552","https://openalex.org/W2086529178","https://openalex.org/W2089501953","https://openalex.org/W2127662631","https://openalex.org/W2128529058","https://openalex.org/W2131833695","https://openalex.org/W2140484936","https://openalex.org/W2146972131","https://openalex.org/W2148145924","https://openalex.org/W2168812203","https://openalex.org/W2312425718","https://openalex.org/W2318580884","https://openalex.org/W2334559481","https://openalex.org/W2517239608","https://openalex.org/W3119518113"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7223595740","https://openalex.org/W2299135961","https://openalex.org/W2161651879","https://openalex.org/W2292158858","https://openalex.org/W428079958","https://openalex.org/W4406945830","https://openalex.org/W2517239608","https://openalex.org/W647243339","https://openalex.org/W4230627672","https://openalex.org/W2387316752"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Whether":[0],"compassion":[1,84,206],"for":[2,114,207],"all":[3,22],"beings":[4],"in":[5,11,55,87,195,219,227],"Buddhism,":[6,220],"or":[7,97,152],"\u201clove":[8],"of":[9,17,21,28,39,44,57,61,71,93,126,129,136,168,175,231],"enemy\u201d":[10],"Christianity,":[12],"unconditional":[13,72,232],"love":[14,48],"is":[15,49,186],"one":[16],"the":[18,37,58,69,91,101,124,133,161,166,196,229],"principal":[19],"concerns":[20],"world":[23],"religions.":[24],"The":[25],"profound":[26],"wisdom":[27],"various":[29],"religious":[30,137,146,176,198],"traditions":[31],"has":[32],"inspired":[33],"many":[34,112],"to":[35,66,68,85],"embrace":[36],"ideal":[38,230],"universal":[40],"compassion.":[41],"One":[42],"example":[43,92],"such":[45,215],"an":[46,202],"uncompromising":[47],"Martin":[50],"Luther":[51],"King,":[52],"Jr.,":[53],"who":[54,143,156],"spite":[56],"overwhelming":[59],"hostility":[60],"his":[62],"white":[63],"opponents,":[64],"continued":[65],"adhere":[67],"principle":[70],"love.":[73,233],"How":[74],"do":[75],"contemporary,":[76],"average":[77,81],"Christians":[78],"compare?":[79],"Would":[80],"believers":[82],"show":[83],"strangers":[86],"need":[88],"by":[89,111],"emulating":[90],"a":[94,127,223],"Good":[95],"Samaritan,":[96],"would":[98],"they":[99],"bypass":[100],"needy?":[102],"Questions":[103],"like":[104],"these":[105],"have":[106],"been":[107],"posed":[108],"and":[109,205],"processed":[110],"psychologists":[113],"over":[115],"fifty":[116],"years.":[117],"In":[118],"what":[119],"follows,":[120],"I":[121,209],"will":[122,210],"present":[123],"results":[125],"number":[128],"studies":[130],"that":[131,141,190,212],"suggest":[132],"complex":[134],"nature":[135],"influences.":[138],"Research":[139],"shows":[140],"people":[142,177],"are":[144,147,157,178],"more":[145,150,181],"not":[148],"necessarily":[149],"loving":[151],"tolerant":[153,182],"than":[154],"those":[155],"less":[158],"religious.":[159],"At":[160],"same":[162],"time,":[163],"research":[164],"on":[165],"psychology":[167],"religion":[169],"provides":[170],"insight":[171],"into":[172],"which":[173,193],"characteristics":[174],"associated":[179],"with":[180],"behavior.":[183],"Furthermore,":[184],"there":[185],"growing":[187],"scientific":[188],"evidence":[189],"mindfulness":[191,217],"meditation,":[192],"originated":[194],"Buddhist":[197],"tradition,":[199],"might":[200],"encourage":[201],"openminded":[203],"awareness":[204],"others.":[208],"argue":[211],"contemplative":[213],"traditions,":[214],"as":[216],"meditation":[218],"can":[221],"become":[222],"valuable":[224],"spiritual":[225],"resource":[226],"fostering":[228]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}