{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2182188256","doi":null,"title":"VASCULAR SYSTEM: A HISTORICAL OVERVIEW","display_name":"VASCULAR SYSTEM: A HISTORICAL OVERVIEW","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2182188256","mag":"2182188256"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2182188256","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://jpp.krakow.pl/journal/archive/12_02/pdf/503_12_02_article.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113501898","display_name":"Louis Joseph Ignarro","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Louis J. Ignarro","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113501898"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12324","display_name":"History of Medicine Studies","score":0.4871000051498413,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12324","display_name":"History of Medicine Studies","score":0.4871000051498413,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12990","display_name":"Medical History and Innovations","score":0.26249998807907104,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14475","display_name":"History of Science and Medicine","score":0.19300000369548798,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vasculature","display_name":"vascular system","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-vessels","display_name":"blood vessels","score":0.5419999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vascular-anatomy","display_name":"vascular anatomy","score":0.3790000081062317}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.40539079904556274}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2182188256","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://jpp.krakow.pl/journal/archive/12_02/pdf/503_12_02_article.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.428600013256073,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":64,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W43833714","https://openalex.org/W105256667","https://openalex.org/W127742586","https://openalex.org/W176913255","https://openalex.org/W1209101840","https://openalex.org/W1529948332","https://openalex.org/W1536345188","https://openalex.org/W1607829584","https://openalex.org/W1817216412","https://openalex.org/W1838917319","https://openalex.org/W1905031760","https://openalex.org/W1907994445","https://openalex.org/W1946927438","https://openalex.org/W1947670875","https://openalex.org/W1965154887","https://openalex.org/W1970348915","https://openalex.org/W1972724464","https://openalex.org/W1973088678","https://openalex.org/W1976944744","https://openalex.org/W1981196955","https://openalex.org/W1981920309","https://openalex.org/W1987013989","https://openalex.org/W1991694168","https://openalex.org/W1992392409","https://openalex.org/W1992718978","https://openalex.org/W2003822516","https://openalex.org/W2005646567","https://openalex.org/W2007737411","https://openalex.org/W2011910137","https://openalex.org/W2013851960","https://openalex.org/W2018688418","https://openalex.org/W2028971791","https://openalex.org/W2029354892","https://openalex.org/W2035105679","https://openalex.org/W2036358861","https://openalex.org/W2037563260","https://openalex.org/W2038626115","https://openalex.org/W2040345537","https://openalex.org/W2045980084","https://openalex.org/W2048756826","https://openalex.org/W2056147576","https://openalex.org/W2058137293","https://openalex.org/W2064938907","https://openalex.org/W2067545717","https://openalex.org/W2085873720","https://openalex.org/W2088567432","https://openalex.org/W2092145002","https://openalex.org/W2093518775","https://openalex.org/W2130870274","https://openalex.org/W2139913774","https://openalex.org/W2140402513","https://openalex.org/W2148384239","https://openalex.org/W2153889396","https://openalex.org/W2169182236","https://openalex.org/W2175642831","https://openalex.org/W2214008998","https://openalex.org/W2242952801","https://openalex.org/W2258411363","https://openalex.org/W2340957213","https://openalex.org/W2407593764","https://openalex.org/W2412191661","https://openalex.org/W2417397073","https://openalex.org/W2419332938","https://openalex.org/W4299696637"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4405148731","https://openalex.org/W3126729695","https://openalex.org/W7099886696","https://openalex.org/W7095960658","https://openalex.org/W3160481232","https://openalex.org/W6960104095","https://openalex.org/W7074100707","https://openalex.org/W2624250180","https://openalex.org/W2235457009","https://openalex.org/W7100190094"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
