{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2182185501","doi":null,"title":"Impact of Ethical Dilemmas on Job Satisfaction and Performance of University Teachers in Pakistan","display_name":"Impact of Ethical Dilemmas on Job Satisfaction and Performance of University Teachers in Pakistan","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2182185501","mag":"2182185501"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2182185501","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://textroad.com/pdf/JBASR/J.%20Basic.%20Appl.%20Sci.%20Res.,%204(3)92-97,%202014.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086687468","display_name":"Hamid Waqas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1319-533X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1319-533X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hamid Waqas","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062951170","display_name":"Muhammad Umar Paracha","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Umar Paracha","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7072,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79311669,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11058","display_name":"Ethics in Business and Education","score":0.8022000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11058","display_name":"Ethics in Business and Education","score":0.8022000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10006","display_name":"Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior","score":0.10360000282526016,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11537","display_name":"Ethics in medical practice","score":0.02710000053048134,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethical-dilemmas","display_name":"ethical dilemmas","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-satisfaction","display_name":"job satisfaction","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-performance","display_name":"employee performance","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-faculty","display_name":"university faculty","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education","display_name":"higher education","score":0.5830000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pakistan","display_name":"Pakistan","score":0.503000020980835}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2718322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629463","display_name":"Job satisfaction","level":2,"score":0.7316983938217163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.5883390307426453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5695533752441406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150706916","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6206702","display_name":"Job attitude","level":4,"score":0.4459291398525238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174954385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6206740","display_name":"Job performance","level":3,"score":0.4393547773361206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4189234972000122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.40645885467529297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3902706801891327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.19159090518951416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1837795078754425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.08336493372917175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2182185501","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://textroad.com/pdf/JBASR/J.%20Basic.%20Appl.%20Sci.%20Res.,%204(3)92-97,%202014.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.7825999855995178},{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.6164000034332275}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W434170296","https://openalex.org/W591591935","https://openalex.org/W615810479","https://openalex.org/W1500694637","https://openalex.org/W1546042546","https://openalex.org/W1992836947","https://openalex.org/W1994952981","https://openalex.org/W2022282345","https://openalex.org/W2043640935","https://openalex.org/W2044446326","https://openalex.org/W2047735837","https://openalex.org/W2059872550","https://openalex.org/W2064324709","https://openalex.org/W2096819451","https://openalex.org/W2096926072","https://openalex.org/W2103544816","https://openalex.org/W2119487082","https://openalex.org/W2155377858","https://openalex.org/W2157584754","https://openalex.org/W2177596159","https://openalex.org/W2319927556","https://openalex.org/W2337553845","https://openalex.org/W2990362809","https://openalex.org/W3122156459"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3045705129","https://openalex.org/W3166219237","https://openalex.org/W7216567426","https://openalex.org/W3106959574","https://openalex.org/W2183076502","https://openalex.org/W3000423320","https://openalex.org/W2357897160","https://openalex.org/W3025209811","https://openalex.org/W7215647983","https://openalex.org/W4206818045"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1,63],"aimed":[2],"to":[3,55],"investigate":[4],"the":[5,52,62,65,68,71,80,86,93],"relationship":[6,69,84],"between":[7,70,85],"ethical":[8,72,87],"dilemmas,":[9],"job":[10,13,75],"satisfaction":[11,91],"and":[12,74,89],"performance":[14],"of":[15,31,38,48,51,61,67,82,95],"university":[16],"teachers":[17,25,94],"in":[18,27,97],"Pakistan.":[19,32,98],"Data":[20],"was":[21,36],"collected":[22],"from":[23],"115":[24],"working":[26],"four":[28],"different":[29],"universities":[30],"The":[33,59],"overall":[34],"sample":[35],"comprised":[37],"those":[39],"subjects":[40],"who":[41],"have":[42],"completed":[43],"at":[44],"least":[45],"16":[46],"years":[47],"education.":[49],"Sample":[50],"population":[53],"belong":[54],"higher":[56],"qualification":[57],"record.":[58],"results":[60],"revealed":[64],"nature":[66],"dilemmas":[73,88],"performance.":[76],"Results":[77],"also":[78],"showed":[79],"impact":[81],"correlational":[83],"Job":[90],"among":[92],"Universities":[96]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}