{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2181549568","doi":null,"title":"Primary Care Evaluation of Thyroid Disease: Which Clinical Group Needs Urgent Surgical Referral?","display_name":"Primary Care Evaluation of Thyroid Disease: Which Clinical Group Needs Urgent Surgical Referral?","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2181549568","mag":"2181549568"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2181549568","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.bahrainmedicalbulletin.com/december_2004/Primary.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108541631","display_name":"Gamal Ahmed Khairy","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gamal A Khairy","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009601625","display_name":"Salman Yousuf Guraya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5183-023X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5183-023X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Salman Yousuf Guraya","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10329","display_name":"Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment","score":0.9345999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10329","display_name":"Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment","score":0.9345999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11728","display_name":"Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery","score":0.06030000001192093,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10293","display_name":"Thyroid Disorders and Treatments","score":0.003000000026077032,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thyroid-disease","display_name":"thyroid dysfunction","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thyroid-nodules","display_name":"thyroid nodules","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/goiter","display_name":"goiter","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multinodular-goiter","display_name":"multinodular goiter","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thyroid-cancer-incidence","display_name":"thyroid cancer incidence","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surgical-referral","display_name":"surgical referral","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-care-evaluation","display_name":"primary care evaluation","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cancer-risk","display_name":"cancer risk","score":0.6179999709129333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8894646167755127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776731575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2916245","display_name":"Nodule (geology)","level":2,"score":0.756192147731781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776254400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165135","display_name":"Goiter","level":3,"score":0.7011674642562866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526584372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16399","display_name":"Thyroid","level":2,"score":0.6859502792358398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61511704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671857","display_name":"Incidence (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.6730185747146606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779399171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1483951","display_name":"Malignancy","level":2,"score":0.576180100440979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776135927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5242559","display_name":"Referral","level":2,"score":0.47194403409957886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779761222","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q826522","display_name":"Thyroid cancer","level":3,"score":0.4619911015033722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.34686315059661865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.32422935962677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2181549568","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.bahrainmedicalbulletin.com/december_2004/Primary.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W91336176","https://openalex.org/W300198457","https://openalex.org/W1511612054","https://openalex.org/W1993141750","https://openalex.org/W2016982696","https://openalex.org/W2017578266","https://openalex.org/W2038962818","https://openalex.org/W2048046261","https://openalex.org/W2049057671","https://openalex.org/W2053849403","https://openalex.org/W2056244266","https://openalex.org/W2061566365","https://openalex.org/W2063841003","https://openalex.org/W2068914494","https://openalex.org/W2082698452","https://openalex.org/W2114851421","https://openalex.org/W2134393467","https://openalex.org/W2157655692","https://openalex.org/W2337242335","https://openalex.org/W2396874619","https://openalex.org/W4386477162"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2100132676","https://openalex.org/W6950689676","https://openalex.org/W2770797853","https://openalex.org/W3106489549","https://openalex.org/W6908640342","https://openalex.org/W3201004526","https://openalex.org/W2333003096","https://openalex.org/W3089857508","https://openalex.org/W3046461064","https://openalex.org/W4390892368"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Results:":[0],"Four":[1],"hundred":[2,28],"and":[3,14,29,45,67],"twenty-eight":[4],"patients":[5,32],"comprised":[6],"this":[7,78],"study":[8],"group,":[9],"which":[10],"included":[11],"390":[12],"female":[13],"38":[15],"male":[16],"subjects":[17],"with":[18],"a":[19],"mean":[20],"age":[21],"of":[22,53,74],"41.7":[23],"(range,":[24],"12-70)":[25],"years.":[26],"One":[27],"seventy-two":[30],"(40%)":[31],"were":[33],"reported":[34],"to":[35],"have":[36],"solitary":[37,60],"thyroid":[38,43,61],"nodule,":[39],"132":[40],"(31%)":[41],"diffuse":[42,68],"goiter":[44,69],"124":[46],"(29%)":[47],"multi-nodular":[48],"goiter.":[49],"The":[50],"overall":[51],"incidence":[52,73],"malignancy":[54],"in":[55,77],"all":[56],"groups":[57],"was":[58],"11.2%,":[59],"nodule":[62],"showed":[63],"the":[64,70],"highest":[65],"(14%)":[66],"lowest":[71],"(6.1%)":[72],"malignant":[75],"tumors":[76],"series.":[79]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}