{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2181465048","doi":null,"title":"FINANCE AND DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH PROGRAMME","display_name":"FINANCE AND DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH PROGRAMME","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2181465048","mag":"2181465048"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2181465048","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.sed.manchester.ac.uk/idpm/research/publications/archive/fd/fdwp40.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087457164","display_name":"Tony Addison","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3324-9059","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3324-9059"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tony Addison","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3324-9059","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100925303","display_name":"Alemayehu Geda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5298-9066","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5298-9066"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alemayehu Geda","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054443685","display_name":"Syed Mansoob Murshed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8360-033X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8360-033X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Syed Mansoob Murshed","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11168","display_name":"International Development and Aid","score":0.5435000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11168","display_name":"International Development and Aid","score":0.5435000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14185","display_name":"Research, Science, and Academia","score":0.13089999556541443,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10007","display_name":"Monetary Policy and Economic Impact","score":0.05119999870657921,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.5040580034255981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4505890905857086}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2181465048","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.sed.manchester.ac.uk/idpm/research/publications/archive/fd/fdwp40.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":437,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W51075818","https://openalex.org/W79189027","https://openalex.org/W80902770","https://openalex.org/W142398832","https://openalex.org/W175112871","https://openalex.org/W194130280","https://openalex.org/W358528125","https://openalex.org/W410060682","https://openalex.org/W411381517","https://openalex.org/W411414448","https://openalex.org/W419077800","https://openalex.org/W436280056","https://openalex.org/W562096175","https://openalex.org/W575284398","https://openalex.org/W575634369","https://openalex.org/W578866465","https://openalex.org/W585205180","https://openalex.org/W589759540","https://openalex.org/W598053940","https://openalex.org/W603692339","https://openalex.org/W603769487","https://openalex.org/W606748471","https://openalex.org/W608114471","https://openalex.org/W612805290","https://openalex.org/W620474081","https://openalex.org/W624105435","https://openalex.org/W625186289","https://openalex.org/W625546203","https://openalex.org/W631565449","https://openalex.org/W634705747","https://openalex.org/W638442982","https://openalex.org/W648094819","https://openalex.org/W651159806","https://openalex.org/W816355825","https://openalex.org/W999253028","https://openalex.org/W1436147413","https://openalex.org/W1481669549","https://openalex.org/W1484773140","https://openalex.org/W1488441973","https://openalex.org/W1489873760","https://openalex.org/W1490089800","https://openalex.org/W1490288128","https://openalex.org/W1493742277","https://openalex.org/W1495656322","https://openalex.org/W1497327784","https://openalex.org/W1498626826","https://openalex.org/W1504285076","https://openalex.org/W1504500405","https://openalex.org/W1511595404","https://openalex.org/W1511645079","https://openalex.org/W1514296636","https://openalex.org/W1515789335","https://openalex.org/W1517813861","https://openalex.org/W1521827272","https://openalex.org/W1524436650","https://openalex.org/W1526340070","https://openalex.org/W1528445699","https://openalex.org/W1529346709","https://openalex.org/W1529457431","https://openalex.org/W1532534013","https://openalex.org/W1532597820","https://openalex.org/W1535728690","https://openalex.org/W1536057326","https://openalex.org/W1537543935","https://openalex.org/W1540387445","https://openalex.org/W1541710109","https://openalex.org/W1543503448","https://openalex.org/W1546523058","https://openalex.org/W1547572615","https://openalex.org/W1549278551","https://openalex.org/W1556136392","https://openalex.org/W1562614713","https://openalex.org/W1564206284","https://openalex.org/W1565029751","https://openalex.org/W1566774329","https://openalex.org/W1567237119","https://openalex.org/W1568148679","https://openalex.org/W1570505129","https://openalex.org/W1573241335","https://openalex.org/W1574502203","https://openalex.org/W1579854533","https://openalex.org/W1580721940","https://openalex.org/W1584676945","https://openalex.org/W1586139963","https://openalex.org/W1587222246","https://openalex.org/W1588384617","https://openalex.org/W1588626284","https://openalex.org/W1589757319","https://openalex.org/W1592858153","https://openalex.org/W1594025456","https://openalex.org/W1596358413","https://openalex.org/W1596888239","https://openalex.org/W1598904627","https://openalex.org/W1599508964","https://openalex.org/W1606377008","https://openalex.org/W1607550913","https://openalex.org/W1608411859","https://openalex.org/W1673276284","https://openalex.org/W1684211397","https://openalex.org/W1777475963","https://openalex.org/W1863938699","https://openalex.org/W1865118630","https://openalex.org/W1894161617","https://openalex.org/W1921168086","https://openalex.org/W1963772190","https://openalex.org/W1965609301","https://openalex.org/W1965659567","https://openalex.org/W1967777419","https://openalex.org/W1968001662","https://openalex.org/W1970318600","https://openalex.org/W1970862381","https://openalex.org/W1971323307","https://openalex.org/W1971546154","https://openalex.org/W1971641600","https://openalex.org/W1972620017","https://openalex.org/W1972956413","https://openalex.org/W1975603656","https://openalex.org/W1975817721","https://openalex.org/W1976630014","https://openalex.org/W1978282661","https://openalex.org/W1980573867","https://openalex.org/W1980813573","https://openalex.org/W1982276715","https://openalex.org/W1982383551","https://openalex.org/W1982517698","https://openalex.org/W1983822620","https://openalex.org/W1983871939","https://openalex.org/W1984003494","https://openalex.org/W1984931632","https://openalex.org/W1985652723","https://openalex.org/W1986617255","https://openalex.org/W1986706576","https://openalex.org/W1987479951","https://openalex.org/W1988891370","https://openalex.org/W1990269448","https://openalex.org/W1990413582","https://openalex.org/W1990722388","https://openalex.org/W1990794631","https://openalex.org/W1990860820","https://openalex.org/W1991869914","https://openalex.org/W1992109042","https://openalex.org/W1992616081","https://openalex.org/W1993426893","https://openalex.org/W1993622537","https://openalex.org/W1993693221","https://openalex.org/W1997069692","https://openalex.org/W1997118127","https://openalex.org/W1997503312","https://openalex.org/W1998968611","https://openalex.org/W1999048455","https://openalex.org/W2000578291","https://openalex.org/W2002592582","https://openalex.org/W2004231282","https://openalex.org/W2004545170","https://openalex.org/W2004627642","https://openalex.org/W2006413776","https://openalex.org/W2007156926","https://openalex.org/W2007829444","https://openalex.org/W2009054527","https://openalex.org/W2009198911","https://openalex.org/W2009201777","https://openalex.org/W2009492905","https://openalex.org/W2009687916","https://openalex.org/W2010670304","https://openalex.org/W2011104106","https://openalex.org/W2011274735","https://openalex.org/W2012236681","https://openalex.org/W2012354841","https://openalex.org/W2014039258","https://openalex.org/W2014482663","https://openalex.org/W2015472677","https://openalex.org/W2015646194","https://openalex.org/W2016163417","https://openalex.org/W2017143298","https://openalex.org/W2018412592","https://openalex.org/W2019378873","https://openalex.org/W2019494850","https://openalex.org/W2019570669","https://openalex.org/W2020319756","https://openalex.org/W2023416030","https://openalex.org/W2024805208","https://openalex.org/W2025029607","https://openalex.org/W2025702648","https://openalex.org/W2025800212","https://openalex.org/W2026942749","https://openalex.org/W2027578554","https://openalex.org/W2028339508","https://openalex.org/W2029786207","https://openalex.org/W2030765237","https://openalex.org/W2031423580","https://openalex.org/W2031649835","https://openalex.org/W2032003542","https://openalex.org/W2032019659","https://openalex.org/W2032173404","https://openalex.org/W2032726490","https://openalex.org/W2032822933","https://openalex.org/W2032862720","https://openalex.org/W2033548205","https://openalex.org/W2034865394","https://openalex.org/W2035879880","https://openalex.org/W2038341664","https://openalex.org/W2038995756","https://openalex.org/W2040026754","https://openalex.org/W2043125599","https://openalex.org/W2043889618","https://openalex.org/W2044108182","https://openalex.org/W2044298381","https://openalex.org/W2045311989","https://openalex.org/W2045578799","https://openalex.org/W2046102886","https://openalex.org/W2046111072","https://openalex.org/W2047306130","https://openalex.org/W2047747706","https://openalex.org/W2048908882","https://openalex.org/W2051152277","https://openalex.org/W2051438039","https://openalex.org/W2051689871","https://openalex.org/W2052640190","https://openalex.org/W2053776900","https://openalex.org/W2055785959","https://openalex.org/W2057307297","https://openalex.org/W2058213125","https://openalex.org/W2059740582","https://openalex.org/W2062030641","https://openalex.org/W2062698072","https://openalex.org/W2063955807","https://openalex.org/W2065239130","https://openalex.org/W2065297509","https://openalex.org/W2065728624","https://openalex.org/W2065952210","https://openalex.org/W2066823663","https://openalex.org/W2067054549","https://openalex.org/W2067326834","https://openalex.org/W2069628802","https://openalex.org/W2069631853","https://openalex.org/W2069679272","https://openalex.org/W2070032729","https://openalex.org/W2070631858","https://openalex.org/W2071023501","https://openalex.org/W2072012707","https://openalex.org/W2072504553","https://openalex.org/W2075142957","https://openalex.org/W2076073752","https://openalex.org/W2077929372","https://openalex.org/W2078993558","https://openalex.org/W2079888612","https://openalex.org/W2080532556","https://openalex.org/W2081592998","https://openalex.org/W2081978922","https://openalex.org/W2082330181","https://openalex.org/W2084120115","https://openalex.org/W2084310832","https://openalex.org/W2088129573","https://openalex.org/W2088190168","https://openalex.org/W2089052482","https://openalex.org/W2089571109","https://openalex.org/W2089695802","https://openalex.org/W2089723454","https://openalex.org/W2089801108","https://openalex.org/W2090385941","https://openalex.org/W2090556848","https://openalex.org/W2091238716","https://openalex.org/W2092010721","https://openalex.org/W2092558151","https://openalex.org/W2093030468","https://openalex.org/W2093770242","https://openalex.org/W2095220277","https://openalex.org/W2096507077","https://openalex.org/W2097923482","https://openalex.org/W2097978133","https://openalex.org/W2098092143","https://openalex.org/W2098241160","https://openalex.org/W2098289209","https://openalex.org/W2099300114","https://openalex.org/W2099744804","https://openalex.org/W2100118157","https://openalex.org/W2102897370","https://openalex.org/W2104761882","https://openalex.org/W2105014739","https://openalex.org/W2106881958","https://openalex.org/W2109873659","https://openalex.org/W2110787586","https://openalex.org/W2110979728","https://openalex.org/W2111384383","https://openalex.org/W2111652331","https://openalex.org/W2112352537","https://openalex.org/W2112559425","https://openalex.org/W2112608674","https://openalex.org/W2113349510","https://openalex.org/W2114388464","https://openalex.org/W2114853751","https://openalex.org/W2115605686","https://openalex.org/W2115605925","https://openalex.org/W2115846503","https://openalex.org/W2116890252","https://openalex.org/W2118002274","https://openalex.org/W2118657511","https://openalex.org/W2120214637","https://openalex.org/W2120517735","https://openalex.org/W2120935954","https://openalex.org/W2122529435","https://openalex.org/W2123228223","https://openalex.org/W2123663250","https://openalex.org/W2124597406","https://openalex.org/W2124782292","https://openalex.org/W2126548050","https://openalex.org/W2126763262","https://openalex.org/W2127654806","https://openalex.org/W2127991934","https://openalex.org/W2129590705","https://openalex.org/W2130973110","https://openalex.org/W2132337908","https://openalex.org/W2132783317","https://openalex.org/W2132970177","https://openalex.org/W2133661106","https://openalex.org/W2134807435","https://openalex.org/W2135241016","https://openalex.org/W2135270917","https://openalex.org/W2136087370","https://openalex.org/W2137665797","https://openalex.org/W2138024686","https://openalex.org/W2138809277","https://openalex.org/W2139415773","https://openalex.org/W2140041112","https://openalex.org/W2140447805","https://openalex.org/W2141039170","https://openalex.org/W2141703703","https://openalex.org/W2142856961","https://openalex.org/W2143070348","https://openalex.org/W2143797860","https://openalex.org/W2144438940","https://openalex.org/W2144970236","https://openalex.org/W2148126304","https://openalex.org/W2148529121","https://openalex.org/W2150059822","https://openalex.org/W2153350155","https://openalex.org/W2153673212","https://openalex.org/W2155586440","https://openalex.org/W2155818961","https://openalex.org/W2156969991","https://openalex.org/W2158244263","https://openalex.org/W2161090040","https://openalex.org/W2162923612","https://openalex.org/W2164332258","https://openalex.org/W2166974667","https://openalex.org/W2168781252","https://openalex.org/W2169223645","https://openalex.org/W2170770541","https://openalex.org/W2170790204","https://openalex.org/W2171791716","https://openalex.org/W2171941989","https://openalex.org/W2178853090","https://openalex.org/W2183520454","https://openalex.org/W2188911872","https://openalex.org/W2223768511","https://openalex.org/W2231157769","https://openalex.org/W2239996818","https://openalex.org/W2240177661","https://openalex.org/W2246517796","https://openalex.org/W2246875028","https://openalex.org/W2266203356","https://openalex.org/W2272645759","https://openalex.org/W2301039886","https://openalex.org/W2323245523","https://openalex.org/W2328495846","https://openalex.org/W2333817497","https://openalex.org/W2409280684","https://openalex.org/W2480357874","https://openalex.org/W2482720781","https://openalex.org/W2484831598","https://openalex.org/W2486472069","https://openalex.org/W2486918913","https://openalex.org/W2487343314","https://openalex.org/W2493708942","https://openalex.org/W2495441701","https://openalex.org/W2497519029","https://openalex.org/W2501639727","https://openalex.org/W2501951193","https://openalex.org/W2505744917","https://openalex.org/W2525568022","https://openalex.org/W2601810669","https://openalex.org/W2724430844","https://openalex.org/W2736894358","https://openalex.org/W2752617332","https://openalex.org/W2799531305","https://openalex.org/W2889940441","https://openalex.org/W2891389313","https://openalex.org/W2914678534","https://openalex.org/W2954270647","https://openalex.org/W2954331233","https://openalex.org/W3023499496","https://openalex.org/W3025530005","https://openalex.org/W3046982956","https://openalex.org/W3121131820","https://openalex.org/W3121193531","https://openalex.org/W3121307734","https://openalex.org/W3121375114","https://openalex.org/W3121765420","https://openalex.org/W3121864363","https://openalex.org/W3122123380","https://openalex.org/W3122305536","https://openalex.org/W3122374838","https://openalex.org/W3122611856","https://openalex.org/W3122651998","https://openalex.org/W3122790390","https://openalex.org/W3122812532","https://openalex.org/W3122880855","https://openalex.org/W3123190435","https://openalex.org/W3123301088","https://openalex.org/W3123438407","https://openalex.org/W3123663385","https://openalex.org/W3123708764","https://openalex.org/W3123840113","https://openalex.org/W3123868850","https://openalex.org/W3124114405","https://openalex.org/W3124170885","https://openalex.org/W3124299068","https://openalex.org/W3124442567","https://openalex.org/W3124643299","https://openalex.org/W3124798092","https://openalex.org/W3124897968","https://openalex.org/W3124977889","https://openalex.org/W3124982262","https://openalex.org/W3124989331","https://openalex.org/W3124997207","https://openalex.org/W3125019383","https://openalex.org/W3125147766","https://openalex.org/W3125202188","https://openalex.org/W3125412400","https://openalex.org/W3125467764","https://openalex.org/W3125544534","https://openalex.org/W3125600073","https://openalex.org/W3125652311","https://openalex.org/W3127475533","https://openalex.org/W3149084160","https://openalex.org/W3151150786","https://openalex.org/W3203709281"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1500071130","https://openalex.org/W997977351","https://openalex.org/W3113234179","https://openalex.org/W6986890735","https://openalex.org/W2251662738","https://openalex.org/W7100859708","https://openalex.org/W6903716771","https://openalex.org/W2900956174","https://openalex.org/W2586009865","https://openalex.org/W6885113987"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
