{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2179048665","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511712203.019","title":"Sign languages in West Africa","display_name":"Sign languages in West Africa","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-06-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2179048665","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511712203.019","mag":"2179048665"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/cbo9780511712203.019","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511712203.019","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511712203.019","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306462995","display_name":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sign Languages","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4290038458","display_name":"Sign Languages"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/download/1887/3593896/1?col=81522199570002711","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066350430","display_name":"Victoria Nyst","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4671-5349","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4671-5349"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","display_name":"Leiden University","ror":"https://ror.org/027bh9e22","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Victoria Nyst","raw_affiliation_strings":["Leiden University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leiden University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066350430"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.8448,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":59,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9659063,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"405","last_page":"432"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11285","display_name":"Hearing Impairment and Communication","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11285","display_name":"Hearing Impairment and Communication","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10265","display_name":"Multilingual Education and Policy","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13727","display_name":"Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sign-language","display_name":"sign language","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/west-africa","display_name":"West Africa","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deaf-education","display_name":"deaf education","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deafness","display_name":"deafness","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/american-sign-language","display_name":"American Sign Language","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sign-language-history","display_name":"history of sign language","score":0.7129999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ghana","display_name":"Ghana","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mali","display_name":"Mali","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nigeria","display_name":"Nigeria","score":0.7070000171661377}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139676723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1193832","display_name":"Sign (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.8391793966293335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522192633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34228","display_name":"Sign language","level":2,"score":0.6422126889228821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.41088810563087463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.386707603931427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.37206995487213135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3294471204280853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08712494373321533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/cbo9780511712203.019","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511712203.019","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511712203.019","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306462995","display_name":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sign Languages","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.31UKB_LEU:9940745363102711","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/handle/1887/3593896","pdf_url":"https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/download/1887/3593896/1?col=81522199570002711","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400850","display_name":"Leiden Repository (Leiden University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","host_organization_name":"Leiden University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sign languages - a Cambridge language survey","raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl:item_3593896","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1887/3593896","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400850","display_name":"Leiden Repository (Leiden University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","host_organization_name":"Leiden University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sign languages - a Cambridge language survey","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"},{"id":"pmh:ul:oai:scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl:item_3593896","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1887/3593896","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sign languages - a Cambridge language survey. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookpart"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.31UKB_LEU:9940745363102711","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/handle/1887/3593896","pdf_url":"https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/download/1887/3593896/1?col=81522199570002711","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400850","display_name":"Leiden Repository (Leiden University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","host_organization_name":"Leiden University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sign languages - a Cambridge language survey","raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.8299999833106995,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2179048665.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2179048665.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2004801815","https://openalex.org/W4251864829","https://openalex.org/W2129648615","https://openalex.org/W2563356600","https://openalex.org/W3134637191","https://openalex.org/W2282779426","https://openalex.org/W2184440668","https://openalex.org/W1882404252","https://openalex.org/W6960293386","https://openalex.org/W2297269865"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction":[0],"Little":[1],"is":[2,46,68,82,102,119,148,153,165,187],"known":[3],"about":[4,216],"the":[5,10,16,25,76,93,103,137,177,193,233],"sign":[6,22,77,94,109,114,142,159,185],"languages":[7,23,160,186],"used":[8,161],"on":[9,75,176,190,197,202],"African":[11],"continent.":[12,30],"This":[13,206],"chapter":[14,207],"considers":[15],"distribution,":[17],"use":[18,173],"and":[19,39,53,80,87,99,107,200],"history":[20,228],"of":[21,28,43,55,62,92,105,116,158,172,184,213,229],"in":[24,65,97,129,136,145,162,167,179,192,218,221,232,235],"western":[26],"part":[27],"this":[29,66],"Studies":[31],"pertaining":[32],"to":[33],"these":[34,98],"topics":[35],"are":[36,57,174],"very":[37],"rare,":[38],"for":[40,84],"a":[41,226],"number":[42],"countries":[44,101,131],"information":[45,56,74,191],"completely":[47],"lacking.":[48],"For":[49],"others":[50],"only":[51],"bits":[52],"pieces":[54],"available.":[58],"A":[59,89,155],"radical":[60],"increase":[61],"research":[63],"efforts":[64],"area":[67],"necessary.":[69],"At":[70],"present,":[71],"some":[72],"basic":[73,214],"language":[78,95,115,143],"situation":[79,96,144],"structure":[81],"available":[83],"Ghana,":[85],"Mali":[86],"Nigeria.":[88],"typical":[90],"feature":[91],"other":[100],"coexistence":[104],"local":[106],"imported":[108],"languages.":[110],"The":[111,141,182],"most":[112],"widespread":[113],"foreign":[117],"origin":[118],"beyond":[120],"doubt":[121],"American":[122],"Sign":[123],"Language":[124],"(ASL),":[125],"which":[126],"was":[127],"introduced":[128],"many":[130],"together":[132],"with":[133,210],"deaf":[134,230],"education":[135,231],"past":[138],"five":[139],"decades.":[140],"West":[146,163,219],"Africa":[147,164,220],"as":[149,151],"diverse":[150],"it":[152],"undocumented.":[154],"non-exhaustive":[156],"list":[157,183],"found":[166],"Table":[168],"18.1.":[169,181],"Their":[170],"places":[171],"indicated":[175],"map":[178],"Figure":[180],"partly":[188,196,201],"based":[189],"Ethnologue":[194],"(www.ethnologue.org),":[195],"Kamei":[198],"(2006)":[199],"my":[203],"own":[204],"information.":[205],"starts":[208],"off":[209],"an":[211],"inventory":[212],"facts":[215],"deafness":[217],"section":[222,236],"2,":[223],"followed":[224],"by":[225],"short":[227],"region":[234],"3.":[237]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-29T09:56:32.521200","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}