{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2178762567","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2817721.2823479","title":"MAPS","display_name":"MAPS","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2178762567","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2817721.2823479","mag":"2178762567"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2817721.2823479","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2817721.2823479","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2817721.2823479","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=2823479&type=pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407088131","display_name":"ACM International Conference on Interactive Tabletops and Surfaces (ITS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2015 International Conference on Interactive Tabletops & Surfaces - ITS '15","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=2823479&type=pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078702258","display_name":"Jonathan Gurary","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2863-4502","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2863-4502"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102607778","display_name":"Cleveland State University","ror":"https://ror.org/002tx1f22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102607778"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan Gurary","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102607778"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101992277","display_name":"Ye Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6459-204X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6459-204X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102607778","display_name":"Cleveland State University","ror":"https://ror.org/002tx1f22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102607778"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ye Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102607778"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040677338","display_name":"George Corser","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177721651","display_name":"Oakland University","ror":"https://ror.org/01ythxj32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177721651"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George Corser","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oakland University, Oakland, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oakland University, Oakland, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177721651"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012426972","display_name":"Jared Oluoch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9840-8180","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9840-8180"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177721651","display_name":"Oakland University","ror":"https://ror.org/01ythxj32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177721651"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jared Oluoch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oakland University, Oakland, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oakland University, Oakland, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177721651"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064991527","display_name":"Nahed Alnahash","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177721651","display_name":"Oakland University","ror":"https://ror.org/01ythxj32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177721651"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nahed Alnahash","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oakland University, Oakland, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oakland University, Oakland, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177721651"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083522562","display_name":"Huirong Fu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0462-0587","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0462-0587","https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7183-8981"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177721651","display_name":"Oakland University","ror":"https://ror.org/01ythxj32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177721651"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huirong Fu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oakland University, Oakland, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oakland University, Oakland, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177721651"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2355,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.37121518,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"409","last_page":"412"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11504","display_name":"Advanced Authentication Protocols Security","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10470","display_name":"Usability and User Interface Design","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-authentication","display_name":"mobile authentication","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/password-memorability","display_name":"password memorability","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/password-usability","display_name":"password usability","score":0.5419999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gesture-based-authentication","display_name":"gesture-based authentication","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/android","display_name":"Android","score":0.7390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-study","display_name":"user study","score":0.4440000057220459}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109297577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161157","display_name":"Password","level":2,"score":0.8305692672729492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7730557918548584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.6619032621383667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557433098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94","display_name":"Android (operating system)","level":2,"score":0.5051193833351135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.4696570932865143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186967261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5082128","display_name":"Mobile device","level":2,"score":0.4344123303890228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.42438963055610657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3105704188346863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.15160304307937622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2817721.2823479","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2817721.2823479","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2817721.2823479","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=2823479&type=pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407088131","display_name":"ACM International Conference on Interactive Tabletops and Surfaces (ITS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2015 International Conference on Interactive Tabletops & Surfaces - ITS '15","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2817721.2823479","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2817721.2823479","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2817721.2823479","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=2823479&type=pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407088131","display_name":"ACM International Conference on Interactive Tabletops and Surfaces (ITS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2015 International Conference on Interactive Tabletops & Surfaces - ITS '15","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1968034990","display_name":"MRI: Acquisition of a 4G/LTE Wireless Communications Test Set","funder_award_id":"1338105","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8184063171","display_name":"EAGER: The Game Changer: A New Model for Password Security","funder_award_id":"1343141","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2178762567.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2178762567.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1485033854","https://openalex.org/W1921097329","https://openalex.org/W1980384741","https://openalex.org/W2002072414","https://openalex.org/W2019894050","https://openalex.org/W2082198354","https://openalex.org/W2115218409","https://openalex.org/W4300372123"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2894054801","https://openalex.org/W2795067607","https://openalex.org/W2520637815","https://openalex.org/W4311624461","https://openalex.org/W1576728066","https://openalex.org/W7099669502","https://openalex.org/W2049305588","https://openalex.org/W7096922605","https://openalex.org/W2492491353","https://openalex.org/W2007524456"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"It":[0],"has":[1],"been":[2],"long":[3],"recognized":[4],"that":[5,92],"no":[6],"silver":[7],"bullet":[8],"exists":[9],"to":[10,49],"achieve":[11,95],"both":[12],"security":[13,102],"and":[14,61,109],"memorability.":[15],"With":[16],"the":[17,21,56,66,75,101,111],"addition":[18],"of":[19,23,68,77,104,113],"requirements,":[20],"task":[22],"designing":[24],"authentication":[25,107],"schemes":[26,108],"for":[27,40,71,85],"mobile":[28,41,106],"devices":[29],"becomes":[30],"more":[31],"challenging.":[32],"We":[33],"propose":[34],"a":[35,51,81],"Multi-dimensionAl":[36],"Password":[37],"Scheme":[38],"(MAPS)":[39],"authentication.":[42,72],"MAPS":[43,83],"fuses":[44],"information":[45],"from":[46],"multiple":[47],"dimensions":[48],"form":[50],"password.":[52],"This":[53],"fusion":[54],"enlarges":[55],"password":[57],"space,":[58],"improves":[59],"memorability,":[60],"enhances":[62],"usability":[63],"by":[64],"reducing":[65],"number":[67],"gestures":[69],"needed":[70],"Based":[73],"on":[74],"idea":[76],"MAPS,":[78],"we":[79],"implement":[80],"Chess-based":[82],"(CMAPS)":[84],"Android":[86],"systems.":[87],"Our":[88],"user":[89],"studies":[90],"show":[91],"CMAPS":[93],"can":[94],"high":[96],"recall":[97],"rates":[98],"while":[99],"exceeding":[100,110],"strength":[103],"current":[105],"requirements":[112],"banking.":[114]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}