{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2178668765","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1597/1545-1569_2000_037_0257_aiwoca_2.3.co_2","title":"Are Infants with Orofacial Clefts at Risk for Insecure Mother-Child Attachments?","display_name":"Are Infants with Orofacial Clefts at Risk for Insecure Mother-Child Attachments?","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2178668765","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1597/1545-1569_2000_037_0257_aiwoca_2.3.co_2","mag":"2178668765","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10830804"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1597/1545-1569_2000_037_0257_aiwoca_2.3.co_2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1597/1545-1569_2000_037_0257_aiwoca_2.3.co_2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1597/1545-1569_2000_037_0257_aiwoca_2.3.co_2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S159788776","display_name":"The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal","issn_l":"1055-6656","issn":["1055-6656","1545-1569"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017128541","display_name":"Catherine L. Maris","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Catherine L. Maris","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047565002","display_name":"Marya C. Endriga","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marya C. Endriga","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074723230","display_name":"Matthew L. Speltz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthew L. Speltz","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103354233","display_name":"Karen A. Jones","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7369-2035","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7369-2035"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karen Jones","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019505859","display_name":"Michelle DeKlyen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michelle DeKlyen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4150},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1985,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":50,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79352978,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"37","issue":"3","first_page":"257","last_page":"265"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11374","display_name":"Cleft Lip and Palate Research","score":0.9785000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3504","display_name":"Oral Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11374","display_name":"Cleft Lip and Palate Research","score":0.9785000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3504","display_name":"Oral Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10677","display_name":"Attachment and Relationship Dynamics","score":0.011599999852478504,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13813","display_name":"Oral and Craniofacial Lesions","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3504","display_name":"Oral Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orofacial-clefts","display_name":"orofacial clefts","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cleft-palate","display_name":"cleft palate","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cleft-lip-and-palate","display_name":"cleft lip and palate","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-attachment","display_name":"maternal attachment","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attachment-security","display_name":"attachment security","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strange-situation","display_name":"Strange Situation","score":0.5860000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infant-development","display_name":"infant development","score":0.7080000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-appearance","display_name":"facial appearance","score":0.5230000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-childhood","display_name":"early childhood","score":0.36800000071525574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2911097071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909609","display_name":"Insecure attachment","level":3,"score":0.41998291015625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.41831305623054504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3781486749649048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.3288149833679199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119477188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909609","display_name":"Attachment theory","level":2,"score":0.04518038034439087}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002971","descriptor_name":"Cleft Lip","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002972","descriptor_name":"Cleft Palate","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005500","descriptor_name":"Follow-Up Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007223","descriptor_name":"Infant","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009034","descriptor_name":"Mother-Child Relations","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009769","descriptor_name":"Object Attachment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012959","descriptor_name":"Socioeconomic Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016009","descriptor_name":"Chi-Square Distribution","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019066","descriptor_name":"Facies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1597/1545-1569_2000_037_0257_aiwoca_2.3.co_2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1597/1545-1569_2000_037_0257_aiwoca_2.3.co_2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1597/1545-1569_2000_037_0257_aiwoca_2.3.co_2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S159788776","display_name":"The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal","issn_l":"1055-6656","issn":["1055-6656","1545-1569"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.1597/1545-1569(2000)037<0257:aiwoca>2.3.co;2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1597/1545-1569(2000)037<0257:aiwoca>2.3.co;2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1597/1545-1569(2000)037<0257:aiwoca>2.3.co;2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S159788776","display_name":"The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal","issn_l":"1055-6656","issn":["1055-6656","1545-1569"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:10830804","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10830804","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association","raw_type":"Comparative Study"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9763000011444092,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1172845558","display_name":"DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN WITH CRANIOFACIAL ANOMALIES","funder_award_id":"R01HD025987","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337611","funder_display_name":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337611","display_name":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","ror":"https://ror.org/04byxyr05"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W47647746","https://openalex.org/W81682372","https://openalex.org/W123508791","https://openalex.org/W161792423","https://openalex.org/W177564260","https://openalex.org/W184307142","https://openalex.org/W614504989","https://openalex.org/W1573512945","https://openalex.org/W1687676309","https://openalex.org/W1796738135","https://openalex.org/W1966135462","https://openalex.org/W1971515004","https://openalex.org/W1976642692","https://openalex.org/W1977998885","https://openalex.org/W1980816261","https://openalex.org/W1993089994","https://openalex.org/W1999645510","https://openalex.org/W2002926035","https://openalex.org/W2026271911","https://openalex.org/W2028212199","https://openalex.org/W2031803382","https://openalex.org/W2038097804","https://openalex.org/W2042618941","https://openalex.org/W2042811306","https://openalex.org/W2051675741","https://openalex.org/W2051798564","https://openalex.org/W2053973460","https://openalex.org/W2060711494","https://openalex.org/W2062668759","https://openalex.org/W2064527189","https://openalex.org/W2070426676","https://openalex.org/W2072352536","https://openalex.org/W2080793146","https://openalex.org/W2082490232","https://openalex.org/W2082950811","https://openalex.org/W2083663952","https://openalex.org/W2085743556","https://openalex.org/W2087052806","https://openalex.org/W2087852935","https://openalex.org/W2090804564","https://openalex.org/W2112314864","https://openalex.org/W2126499005","https://openalex.org/W2134737510","https://openalex.org/W2150988569","https://openalex.org/W2153003207","https://openalex.org/W2162993915","https://openalex.org/W2164067488","https://openalex.org/W2166555925","https://openalex.org/W2173525380","https://openalex.org/W2175229533","https://openalex.org/W2332905133","https://openalex.org/W2405017746","https://openalex.org/W2410312876","https://openalex.org/W2413439233","https://openalex.org/W2418517701","https://openalex.org/W2594678088","https://openalex.org/W2763578340","https://openalex.org/W2782877153","https://openalex.org/W2912605382","https://openalex.org/W2958299748","https://openalex.org/W2985646897","https://openalex.org/W3217490374","https://openalex.org/W4250347235"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2051798564","https://openalex.org/W2791687087","https://openalex.org/W2134649792","https://openalex.org/W2042618941","https://openalex.org/W7219504730","https://openalex.org/W2103596481","https://openalex.org/W2320249223","https://openalex.org/W1489895386","https://openalex.org/W2091154503","https://openalex.org/W2160426802"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVE:":[0],"Several":[1],"risk":[2],"factors":[3],"in":[4,82,94,122,135,149,155,235],"the":[5,95,123,150,156,193,205,250],"early":[6,206],"lives":[7],"of":[8,19,40,57,80,106,116,196,226,242,254],"children":[9],"with":[10,16,42,47,198,220,246,256],"clefts":[11,247],"are":[12],"believed":[13],"to":[14,22,142,171,187,203],"interfere":[15],"their":[17],"development":[18],"secure":[20,173,257],"attachments":[21],"parents;":[23],"however,":[24],"this":[25],"possibility":[26],"has":[27],"rarely":[28],"been":[29],"studied":[30],"empirically.":[31],"This":[32],"study":[33],"compared":[34],"12-":[35,141],"and":[36,50,53,68,77,91,101,190],"24-month":[37,143],"attachment":[38,107,118,136,144,216],"classifications":[39,145],"infants":[41,46,59,72,92,111,121,161,197,219,245],"cleft":[43,48],"palate":[44,51],"(CP),":[45],"lip":[49],"(CLP),":[52],"a":[54,113],"comparison":[55],"group":[56,133,152,182],"unimpaired":[58],"(COMP).":[60],"METHOD:":[61],"Twenty-two":[62],"CP":[63,110,151,160],"infants,":[64,67],"24":[65,78,129,175,240],"CLP":[66,124,179,199],"61":[69],"matched":[70],"COMP":[71,126,157,181],"were":[73,138,146,163,168,178],"assessed":[74],"at":[75,165,228],"12":[76,166,229],"months":[79,167,176,241],"age":[81],"an":[83],"urban":[84],"children's":[85],"hospital.":[86],"At":[87],"both":[88],"visits,":[89],"mothers":[90],"participated":[93],"Strange":[96],"Situation,":[97],"which":[98],"was":[99],"videotaped":[100],"subsequently":[102],"coded":[103],"for":[104,218],"patterns":[105],"behavior.":[108],"RESULTS:":[109],"displayed":[112],"lower":[114],"rate":[115],"12-month":[117],"security":[119,227],"than":[120,154,177],"or":[125,180],"groups.":[127],"By":[128],"months,":[130],"no":[131],"diagnostic":[132],"differences":[134],"classification":[137],"found.":[139],"Stable":[140],"less":[147],"likely":[148,170],"(36.3%)":[153],"(62.3%)":[158],"group.":[159],"who":[162,222],"insecure":[164],"more":[169],"become":[172],"by":[174,215,239],"infants.":[183],"CONCLUSIONS:":[184],"In":[185],"contrast":[186],"previous":[188],"theory":[189],"clinical":[191],"speculation,":[192],"facial":[194],"appearance":[195],"does":[200],"not":[201],"appear":[202],"affect":[204],"mother-infant":[207],"relationship":[208],"adversely.":[209],"The":[210],"infancy":[211],"period":[212],"is":[213],"marked":[214],"instability":[217],"CP,":[221],"demonstrated":[223],"lower-than-expected":[224],"rates":[225],"months.":[230],"However,":[231],"these":[232],"problems":[233],"resolved":[234],"nearly":[236],"all":[237],"cases":[238],"age.":[243],"Most":[244],"emerged":[248],"from":[249],"first":[251],"2":[252],"years":[253],"life":[255],"maternal":[258],"attachments.":[259]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}