{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2177591669","doi":null,"title":"Nutritive value of Batiki grass (Ischaemum aristatum var. indicum) supplemented with leaves of browses (Gliricidia sepium and Leucaena leucocephala) on performance of goats","display_name":"Nutritive value of Batiki grass (Ischaemum aristatum var. indicum) supplemented with leaves of browses (Gliricidia sepium and Leucaena leucocephala) on performance of goats","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-09-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2177591669","mag":"2177591669"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2177591669","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://repository.usp.ac.fj/3090/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S26277462","display_name":"International Journal of Agriculture and Biology","issn_l":"1560-8530","issn":["1560-8530","1814-9596"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324113243","host_organization_name":"Friends Science Publishers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324113243"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Friends Science Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Agriculture and Biology","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111402174","display_name":"Eroarome Martin Aregheore","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44666525","display_name":"University of the South Pacific","ror":"https://ror.org/008stv805","country_code":"FJ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44666525"]}],"countries":["FJ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E.M. Aregheore","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of the South Pacific;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of the South Pacific;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44666525"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014451497","display_name":"D. Perera","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6128-4818","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6128-4818"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Perera","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6128-4818","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110109553","display_name":"M. S. Yahaya","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. S. Yahaya","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"1","first_page":"143","last_page":"148"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10098","display_name":"Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10098","display_name":"Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10152","display_name":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13591","display_name":"Pasture and Agricultural Systems","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gliricidia-sepium","display_name":"Gliricidia sepium","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leucaena-leucocephala","display_name":"Leucaena leucocephala","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/browse-supplementation","display_name":"browse supplementation","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/goat-nutrition","display_name":"goat nutrition","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voluntary-feed-intake","display_name":"voluntary intake","score":0.6549999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nutrient-digestibility","display_name":"nutrient digestibility","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weight-gain","display_name":"weight gain","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feed-efficiency","display_name":"feed efficiency","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nutritional-value","display_name":"nutritional value","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neutral-detergent-fiber","display_name":"neutral detergent fiber","score":0.4580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crude-protein","display_name":"crude protein","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-content","display_name":"energy content","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/goat-farming","display_name":"goat farming","score":0.5090000033378601}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777214192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12549487","display_name":"Gliricidia","level":3,"score":0.9589359164237976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778268778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2717303","display_name":"Gliricidia sepium","level":2,"score":0.9565877914428711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776083151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q311423","display_name":"Leucaena","level":2,"score":0.9353095293045044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777180298","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35905","display_name":"Leucaena leucocephala","level":2,"score":0.9272554516792297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.6856500506401062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.6677983403205872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513193947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211439","display_name":"Fodder","level":2,"score":0.5736093521118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779370140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13377214","display_name":"Forage","level":2,"score":0.45635393261909485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142796444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181394","display_name":"Nutrient","level":2,"score":0.4189049005508423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.32999300956726074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2177591669","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://repository.usp.ac.fj/3090/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S26277462","display_name":"International Journal of Agriculture and Biology","issn_l":"1560-8530","issn":["1560-8530","1814-9596"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324113243","host_organization_name":"Friends Science Publishers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324113243"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Friends Science Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Agriculture and Biology","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W172624418","https://openalex.org/W1563936722","https://openalex.org/W1976147381","https://openalex.org/W1992897439","https://openalex.org/W1994685217","https://openalex.org/W2008154756","https://openalex.org/W2009013994","https://openalex.org/W2012019509","https://openalex.org/W2030893451","https://openalex.org/W2037503487","https://openalex.org/W2056717925","https://openalex.org/W2072013524","https://openalex.org/W2080156407","https://openalex.org/W2083750302","https://openalex.org/W2158952539","https://openalex.org/W2163407126"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7166438259","https://openalex.org/W2163407126","https://openalex.org/W2970080777","https://openalex.org/W2023766415","https://openalex.org/W1018245939","https://openalex.org/W2130183212","https://openalex.org/W142468515","https://openalex.org/W2158361065","https://openalex.org/W2131854808","https://openalex.org/W1976147381"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Two":[0],"experiments":[1,54,247,305],"were":[2,35,66,89,108,129,210,288],"carried":[3],"out":[4],"to":[5,37,46,146,407,411],"test":[6],"the":[7,51,58,116,127,149,178,206,229,278,307,327,336,353,395],"nutritive":[8],"value":[9],"of":[10,53,64,99,115,126,177,184,186,196,201,205,216,222,231,240,259,261,273,277,301,309,318,329,378,415],"Batiki":[11,93,152,187,241,262,319,409],"grass":[12,94,153,188,242,320,410],"(Ischaemum":[13],"aristatum":[14],"var.":[15],"indicum)":[16],"supplemented":[17],"with":[18,181,189,203,226,233,256,263,275,292,296,321],"either":[19,190,204,264,276,322,400],"Gliricidia":[20,100,191,235,265,323,388,401],"sepium":[21],"or":[22,192,266,324,402],"Leucaena":[23,104,137,208,293,325,384,403],"leucocephala":[24],"at":[25,352,398,424],"different":[26],"levels.":[27],"Sixteen":[28],"growing":[29,337],"goats":[30,65,244,302,419],"(Anglo-Nubian":[31],"x":[32],"Local":[33],"Fiji)":[34],"used":[36,406],"measure":[38],"voluntary":[39,313,349],"feed":[40,252,314,350],"intake,":[41],"apparent":[42,367],"nutrient":[43,368],"digestibility":[44,328,369],"and":[45,56,61,69,74,79,92,103,113,123,131,159,174,236,312,333,357,366,428],"estimate":[47],"live-weight":[48,282,286,310],"changes.":[49],"At":[50],"start":[52],"1":[55],"2,":[57],"mean":[59],"age":[60],"live":[62],"weight":[63],"8-10":[67],"months":[68],"8.7":[70],"\u00b1":[71,81],"0.34":[72],"kg,":[73,83],"10":[75],"-":[76],"12":[77],"months'":[78],"12.3":[80],"0.11":[82],"respectively.":[84,432],"In":[85,148,268,393],"both":[86,234,246,269,304,373],"experiments,":[87,151,270],"there":[88,340],"four":[90],"treatments":[91],"alone":[95],"control.":[96],"Three":[97],"amounts":[98],"(experiment":[101,105],"1)":[102],"2),":[106],"respectively":[107],"offered:":[109],"0,":[110],"20%,":[111],"50%":[112],"80%":[114],"total":[117],"daily":[118,281],"forage":[119],"allowance.":[120],"The":[121,238],"basal":[122],"supplemental":[124],"components":[125],"diets":[128,179,197,209,223,294],"mixed":[130],"offered":[132],"as":[133],"a":[134,163,342],"whole":[135],"diet.":[136],"had":[138,154,162,385],"higher":[139,164,211,290],"CP":[140,194,213],"but":[141,161,347],"lower":[142],"DM":[143,173],"NDF":[144,165,175,334],"compared":[145],"Gliricidia.":[147,217,297],"two":[150],"similar,":[155],"DM,":[156,330],"CP,":[157,331],"ash":[158],"GE,":[160],"(39.7":[166],"v.":[167],"34.5%)":[168],"content":[169,195,221],"in":[170,212,228,245,303,344,380,389,420],"experiment":[171],"1.":[172],"contents":[176],"decreased":[180],"incremental":[182,199,257,271],"levels":[183,200,230,258,272],"supplementation":[185,202,232,260,274],"Leucaena.":[193,237,267],"increased\r\nwith":[198],"browses.":[207],"than":[214,295],"those":[215],"GE":[218],"(MJ/kg":[219],"DM)":[220],"also":[224],"increased":[225,254,280,326],"increase":[227],"intake":[239,253,315,351],"by":[243,335],"differed":[248],"significantly":[249],"(P<0.05).":[250,284,316],"Voluntary":[251],"(P<0.05)":[255,291],"browses":[279,374],"gain":[283,311],"However,":[285,339],"gains":[287],"relatively":[289],"Feed":[298],"efficiency":[299],"(feed/gain)":[300],"followed":[306],"trend":[308],"Supplementation":[317],"OM":[332],"goats.":[338],"was":[341],"decline":[343],"growth":[345,364,414],"rate":[346,365],"not":[348],"+":[354,358,425,429],"80":[355,359],"Gli":[356,427],"Leu":[360],"diets.":[361],"Data":[362],"on":[363],"coefficients":[370],"suggest":[371],"that":[372],"are":[375],"potential":[376],"sources":[377],"protein":[379],"ruminants'":[381],"diets,":[382],"however,":[383],"advantages":[386],"over":[387],"all":[390],"parameters":[391],"measured.":[392],"conclusion,":[394],"best":[396],"level":[397],"which":[399],"could":[404],"be":[405,423],"supplement":[408],"obtain":[412],"maximum":[413],"crossbred":[416],"Anglo-":[417],"Nubian":[418],"Samoa":[421],"would":[422],"50":[426,430],"Leu,":[431]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}