{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2176875248","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1614/0890-037x(2000)014[0578:wcigrc]2.0.co;2","title":"Weed Control in Glufosinate-Resistant Corn (Zea mays)1","display_name":"Weed Control in Glufosinate-Resistant Corn (Zea mays)1","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2176875248","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1614/0890-037x(2000)014[0578:wcigrc]2.0.co;2","mag":"2176875248"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1614/0890-037x(2000)014[0578:wcigrc]2.0.co;2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1614/0890-037x(2000)014[0578:wcigrc]2.0.co;2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1614/0890-037x(2000)014[0578:wcigrc]2.0.co;2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S128479783","display_name":"Weed Technology","issn_l":"0890-037X","issn":["0890-037X","1550-2740"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Weed Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111982530","display_name":"Allan S. Hamill","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331897569","display_name":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/051dzs374","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79817857","display_name":"University of Guelph","ror":"https://ror.org/01r7awg59","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"ALLAN S. HAMILL","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Scientist, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Harrow, ON, Canada NOR 1GO; Former Post Doctoral Fellow and Research Associate, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1; Weed Scientist, Ridgetown College, University of Guelph, Ridgetown, ON, Canada NOP 2CO; Assistant Professor, Research Associate, and Professor, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1. Corresponding author's cswanton@plant.uoguelph.ca"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Scientist, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Harrow, ON, Canada NOR 1GO; Former Post Doctoral Fellow and Research Associate, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1; Weed Scientist, Ridgetown College, University of Guelph, Ridgetown, ON, Canada NOP 2CO; Assistant Professor, Research Associate, and Professor, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1. Corresponding author's cswanton@plant.uoguelph.ca","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012601523","display_name":"Stevan Z. Kne\u017eevi\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4898-0063","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4898-0063"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331897569","display_name":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/051dzs374","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79817857","display_name":"University of Guelph","ror":"https://ror.org/01r7awg59","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"STEVAN Z. KNEZEVIC","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Scientist, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Harrow, ON, Canada NOR 1GO; Former Post Doctoral Fellow and Research Associate, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1; Weed Scientist, Ridgetown College, University of Guelph, Ridgetown, ON, Canada NOP 2CO; Assistant Professor, Research Associate, and Professor, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1. Corresponding author's cswanton@plant.uoguelph.ca"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Scientist, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Harrow, ON, Canada NOR 1GO; Former Post Doctoral Fellow and Research Associate, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1; Weed Scientist, Ridgetown College, University of Guelph, Ridgetown, ON, Canada NOP 2CO; Assistant Professor, Research Associate, and Professor, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1. Corresponding author's cswanton@plant.uoguelph.ca","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060896211","display_name":"Kevin Chandler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3653-4464","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3653-4464"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331897569","display_name":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/051dzs374","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79817857","display_name":"University of Guelph","ror":"https://ror.org/01r7awg59","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"KEVIN CHANDLER","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Scientist, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Harrow, ON, Canada NOR 1GO; Former Post Doctoral Fellow and Research Associate, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1; Weed Scientist, Ridgetown College, University of Guelph, Ridgetown, ON, Canada NOP 2CO; Assistant Professor, Research Associate, and Professor, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1. Corresponding author's cswanton@plant.uoguelph.ca"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Scientist, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Harrow, ON, Canada NOR 1GO; Former Post Doctoral Fellow and Research Associate, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1; Weed Scientist, Ridgetown College, University of Guelph, Ridgetown, ON, Canada NOP 2CO; Assistant Professor, Research Associate, and Professor, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1. Corresponding author's cswanton@plant.uoguelph.ca","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065720976","display_name":"Peter H. Sikkema","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6326-9678","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6326-9678"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331897569","display_name":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/051dzs374","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79817857","display_name":"University of Guelph","ror":"https://ror.org/01r7awg59","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"PETER H. SIKKEMA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Scientist, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Harrow, ON, Canada NOR 1GO; Former Post Doctoral Fellow and Research Associate, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1; Weed Scientist, Ridgetown College, University of Guelph, Ridgetown, ON, Canada NOP 2CO; Assistant Professor, Research Associate, and Professor, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1. Corresponding author's cswanton@plant.uoguelph.ca"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Scientist, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Harrow, ON, Canada NOR 1GO; Former Post Doctoral Fellow and Research Associate, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1; Weed Scientist, Ridgetown College, University of Guelph, Ridgetown, ON, Canada NOP 2CO; Assistant Professor, Research Associate, and Professor, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1. Corresponding author's cswanton@plant.uoguelph.ca","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044203600","display_name":"Fran\u00e7ois J. Tardif","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3023-1937","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3023-1937"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331897569","display_name":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/051dzs374","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79817857","display_name":"University of Guelph","ror":"https://ror.org/01r7awg59","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"FRAN\u00e7OIS J. TARDIF","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Scientist, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Harrow, ON, Canada NOR 1GO; Former Post Doctoral Fellow and Research Associate, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1; Weed Scientist, Ridgetown College, University of Guelph, Ridgetown, ON, Canada NOP 2CO; Assistant Professor, Research Associate, and Professor, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1. Corresponding author's cswanton@plant.uoguelph.ca"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Scientist, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Harrow, ON, Canada NOR 1GO; Former Post Doctoral Fellow and Research Associate, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1; Weed Scientist, Ridgetown College, University of Guelph, Ridgetown, ON, Canada NOP 2CO; Assistant Professor, Research Associate, and Professor, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1. Corresponding author's cswanton@plant.uoguelph.ca","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090731471","display_name":"Anil Shrestha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7709-6344","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7709-6344"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331897569","display_name":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/051dzs374","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79817857","display_name":"University of Guelph","ror":"https://ror.org/01r7awg59","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"ANIL SHRESTHA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Scientist, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Harrow, ON, Canada NOR 1GO; Former Post Doctoral Fellow and Research Associate, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1; Weed Scientist, Ridgetown College, University of Guelph, Ridgetown, ON, Canada NOP 2CO; Assistant Professor, Research Associate, and Professor, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1. Corresponding author's cswanton@plant.uoguelph.ca"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Scientist, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Harrow, ON, Canada NOR 1GO; Former Post Doctoral Fellow and Research Associate, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1; Weed Scientist, Ridgetown College, University of Guelph, Ridgetown, ON, Canada NOP 2CO; Assistant Professor, Research Associate, and Professor, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1. Corresponding author's cswanton@plant.uoguelph.ca","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030722311","display_name":"Clarence J. Swanton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6722-5410","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6722-5410"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331897569","display_name":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/051dzs374","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79817857","display_name":"University of Guelph","ror":"https://ror.org/01r7awg59","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"CLARENCE J. SWANTON","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Scientist, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Harrow, ON, Canada NOR 1GO; Former Post Doctoral Fellow and Research Associate, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1; Weed Scientist, Ridgetown College, University of Guelph, Ridgetown, ON, Canada NOP 2CO; Assistant Professor, Research Associate, and Professor, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1. Corresponding author's cswanton@plant.uoguelph.ca"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Scientist, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Harrow, ON, Canada NOR 1GO; Former Post Doctoral Fellow and Research Associate, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1; Weed Scientist, Ridgetown College, University of Guelph, Ridgetown, ON, Canada NOP 2CO; Assistant Professor, Research Associate, and Professor, Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1. Corresponding author's cswanton@plant.uoguelph.ca","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5030722311"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I79817857"],"apc_list":{"value":3550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3550},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.184,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94071301,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"3","first_page":"578","last_page":"585"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10774","display_name":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10774","display_name":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11180","display_name":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2310","display_name":"Pollution"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12058","display_name":"Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weed-control","display_name":"weed control","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atrazine","display_name":"atrazine","score":0.5989999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dicamba","display_name":"dicamba","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metolachlor","display_name":"metolachlor","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dimethenamid","display_name":"dimethenamid","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residual-herbicides","display_name":"residual herbicides","score":0.7319999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tank-mixtures","display_name":"tank mixtures","score":0.6899999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/split-application","display_name":"split application","score":0.5669999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weed-growth-stage","display_name":"weed growth stage","score":0.6629999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/application-timing","display_name":"application timing","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maize-grain-yield","display_name":"maize grain yield","score":0.746999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ambrosia-artemisiifolia","display_name":"Ambrosia artemisiifolia","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/common-lambsquarters","display_name":"common lambsquarters","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amaranthus-retroflexus","display_name":"Amaranthus retroflexus","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yellow-foxtail","display_name":"yellow foxtail","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/barnyard-grass","display_name":"Echinochloa crus-galli","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digitaria-sanguinalis","display_name":"Digitaria sanguinalis","score":0.8949999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778534985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q302204","display_name":"Glufosinate","level":3,"score":0.9813040494918823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909239922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6481006","display_name":"Lambsquarters","level":4,"score":0.951008677482605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780864232","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q424684","display_name":"Dicamba","level":3,"score":0.7241777777671814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.7218368649482727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775891814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101879","display_name":"Weed","level":2,"score":0.7092398405075073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166085705","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4263292","display_name":"Foxtail","level":2,"score":0.6446435451507568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.6005643010139465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147273371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2739141","display_name":"Weed control","level":2,"score":0.5534651875495911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778953665","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409390","display_name":"Mesotrione","level":4,"score":0.44166526198387146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780931586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844270","display_name":"Ragweed","level":3,"score":0.4322197437286377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777418805","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148937","display_name":"Bentazon","level":3,"score":0.4130939841270447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779595939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408652","display_name":"Atrazine","level":3,"score":0.40147215127944946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780910873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407232","display_name":"Glyphosate","level":2,"score":0.3280865550041199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778415121","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158094","display_name":"Chenopodium","level":3,"score":0.19593191146850586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161176658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131656","display_name":"Pesticide","level":2,"score":0.17395156621932983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207480886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42982","display_name":"Allergy","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1614/0890-037x(2000)014[0578:wcigrc]2.0.co;2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1614/0890-037x(2000)014[0578:wcigrc]2.0.co;2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1614/0890-037x(2000)014[0578:wcigrc]2.0.co;2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S128479783","display_name":"Weed Technology","issn_l":"0890-037X","issn":["0890-037X","1550-2740"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Weed Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:10.1614/0890-037X(2000)014[0578:WCIGRC]2.0.CO;2","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1614/0890-037X%282000%29014%5B0578%3AWCIGRC%5D2.0.CO%3B2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402358","display_name":"BioOne Complete (BioOne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210111627","host_organization_name":"BioOne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111627"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.991100013256073,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334595","display_name":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/051dzs374"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1562526","https://openalex.org/W1974231327","https://openalex.org/W1989454409","https://openalex.org/W2017385727","https://openalex.org/W2024803616","https://openalex.org/W2035927503","https://openalex.org/W2053985381","https://openalex.org/W2079078488","https://openalex.org/W2209398342","https://openalex.org/W2275430601","https://openalex.org/W2306520709","https://openalex.org/W2419018510","https://openalex.org/W2483762667","https://openalex.org/W2507530219","https://openalex.org/W2781588240","https://openalex.org/W2791017910","https://openalex.org/W2800262963"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W272804660","https://openalex.org/W2465365931","https://openalex.org/W2176119792","https://openalex.org/W2144035804","https://openalex.org/W2271012873","https://openalex.org/W2436284154","https://openalex.org/W2175752542","https://openalex.org/W85298390","https://openalex.org/W971695857","https://openalex.org/W2009693899"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,28],"development":[1],"of":[2,30,38,40,48,61,69,82,110,126,143,152,170,222,233],"glufosinate-resistant":[3,246],"corn":[4,12,49,83,111,153,171,200],"represents":[5],"a":[6,87,219,230],"new":[7],"weed":[8,41,89,213,243,309,323],"management":[9],"system":[10],"for":[11,212,242],"growers.":[13],"Field":[14],"experiments":[15],"were":[16,163],"conducted":[17],"from":[18,76],"1995":[19],"to":[20,34,44,73,79,189,199,204],"1997":[21],"at":[22,106,119,138,148,166,201],"four":[23],"locations":[24],"in":[25,55,183,193,235,245],"southwestern":[26],"Ontario.":[27],"objective":[29],"this":[31],"study":[32],"was":[33,134,176,181],"determine":[35],"the":[36,45,67,77,107,120,139,149,167,202,209],"effect":[37],"timing":[39,211],"control":[42,130,244],"relative":[43],"growth":[46,141],"stage":[47,81,109,125,151,169,206],"with":[50,57,66,94,131,185,195,224,237],"glufosinate":[51,93,132,180,190,223,234],"applied":[52,75,137,146,182,198],"alone":[53,133,147],"or":[54,229],"combination":[56,184,194,236],"residual":[58,186,196,227],"herbicides.":[59],"Control":[60],"all":[62],"species":[63,105,162],"tested":[64],"improved":[65,135],"addition":[68],"atrazine":[70,95],"plus":[71,96],"dicamba":[72,97],"glufosinate,":[74],"two-":[78],"eight-leaf":[80,124,168],"growth.":[84,172],"Based":[85],"on":[86],"90%":[88],"dry":[90,316],"matter":[91],"reduction,":[92],"controlled":[98,154,164],"common":[99,101,155,158,265,295],"ragweed,":[100,296],"lambsquarters,":[102,159,266],"and":[103,112,116,123,157],"pigweed":[104,161],"three-leaf":[108],"yellow":[113,272],"foxtail,":[114,273],"barnyardgrass,":[115,288],"large":[117,280],"crabgrass":[118],"two-,":[121],"four-,":[122],"corn,":[127,302],"respectively.":[128],"Weed":[129],"when":[136,179],"later":[140],"stages":[142],"corn.":[144],"Glufosinate":[145,192],"four-leaf":[150],"ragweed":[156],"whereas":[160],"effectively":[165],"Corn":[173],"grain":[174],"yield":[175],"consistently":[177],"higher":[178],"herbicides,":[187],"compared":[188],"alone.":[191],"herbicides":[197,228],"three-":[203],"five-leaf":[205],"may":[207,239],"represent":[208],"best":[210],"control.":[214],"Our":[215],"data":[216],"suggested":[217],"that":[218],"tank":[220],"mixture":[221],"other":[225],"postemergence":[226],"split":[231],"application":[232],"cultivation":[238],"be":[240],"required":[241],"corn.Nomenclature:":[247],"Atrazine;":[248],"dicamba;":[249],"SAN":[250],"582":[251],"(proposed":[252],"name,":[253],"dimethenamid),":[254],"2-chloro-N-[(1-methyl-2-methoxy)ethyl]-N-(2,4-dimethyl-thien-3-yl)-acetamide;":[255],"glufosinate;":[256],"metolachlor;":[257],"redroot":[258],"pigweed,":[259],"Amaranthus":[260],"retroflexus":[261],"L.":[262,269,299],"#3":[263],"AMARE;":[264],"Chenopodium":[267],"album":[268],"#":[270,278,286,293,300],"CHEAL;":[271],"Setaria":[274],"glauca":[275],"(L.)":[276,284,291],"Beauv.":[277,292],"SETGL;":[279],"crabgrass,":[281],"Digitaria":[282],"sanguinalis":[283],"Scop.":[285],"DIGSA;":[287],"Echinochloa":[289],"crus-galli":[290],"ECHCR;":[294],"Ambrosia":[297],"artemisiifolia":[298],"AMBEL;":[301],"Zea":[303],"mays":[304],"L.Additional":[305],"index":[306],"words:":[307],"Integrated":[308],"management.Abbreviations:":[310],"DAE,":[311],"days":[312],"after":[313],"emergence;":[314],"DM,":[315],"matter;":[317],"HRC,":[318],"herbicide-resistant":[319],"crops;":[320],"IWM,":[321],"integrated":[322],"management;":[324],"POST,":[325],"postemergence;":[326],"PRE,":[327],"preemergence.":[328]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-02T10:15:12.560889","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}