{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2176564513","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1614/ws-05-156r1.1","title":"Annual weed competitiveness as affected by preemergence herbicide in corn","display_name":"Annual weed competitiveness as affected by preemergence herbicide in corn","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2176564513","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1614/ws-05-156r1.1","mag":"2176564513"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1614/ws-05-156r1.1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1614/ws-05-156r1.1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1614/ws-05-156r1.1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S78839210","display_name":"Weed Science","issn_l":"0043-1745","issn":["0043-1745","1550-2759"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Weed Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023141603","display_name":"Konanani B. Liphadzi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189590672","display_name":"Kansas State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05p1j8758","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189590672"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Konanani B. Liphadzi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agronomy, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506-5501"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506-5501","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189590672"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038204148","display_name":"Johanna Anita Dille","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3968-3086","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3968-3086"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Anita Dille","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023141603"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189590672"],"apc_list":{"value":3550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3550},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2776,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81302063,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"54","issue":"1","first_page":"156","last_page":"165"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10774","display_name":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10774","display_name":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12058","display_name":"Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10005","display_name":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weed-competitiveness","display_name":"weed competitiveness","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pre-emergence-herbicides","display_name":"pre-emergence herbicides","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/herbicide-injury","display_name":"herbicide injury","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amaranthus-palmeri","display_name":"Amaranthus palmeri","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abutilon-theophrasti","display_name":"Abutilon theophrasti","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/isoxaflutole","display_name":"isoxaflutole","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flumetsulam","display_name":"flumetsulam","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corn-yield-loss","display_name":"corn yield loss","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weed-seed-production","display_name":"weed seed production","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weed-density","display_name":"weed density","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maize-growth","display_name":"maize growth","score":0.5370000004768372}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781052702","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421074","display_name":"Amaranth","level":2,"score":0.9728789329528809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775891814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101879","display_name":"Weed","level":2,"score":0.7350673675537109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.6469957828521729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137580998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235352","display_name":"Crop","level":2,"score":0.5571455955505371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.5227237343788147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777890039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30594748","display_name":"Weed science","level":3,"score":0.4919891059398651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134121241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899301","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.45009690523147583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780119695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5446977","display_name":"Field corn","level":3,"score":0.43712133169174194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.43012282252311707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.42265403270721436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993531722","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11575","display_name":"Zea mays","level":2,"score":0.2476843297481537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.07915788888931274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1614/ws-05-156r1.1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1614/ws-05-156r1.1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1614/ws-05-156r1.1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S78839210","display_name":"Weed Science","issn_l":"0043-1745","issn":["0043-1745","1550-2759"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Weed Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:10.1614/WS-05-156R1.1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1614/WS-05-156R1.1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402358","display_name":"BioOne Complete (BioOne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210111627","host_organization_name":"BioOne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111627"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.9208999872207642,"display_name":"Zero hunger"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.4390000104904175,"display_name":"Life on land"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310131","display_name":"University of Kansas","ror":"https://ror.org/001tmjg57"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W108384788","https://openalex.org/W295382704","https://openalex.org/W332543466","https://openalex.org/W1512719169","https://openalex.org/W1600532494","https://openalex.org/W1974777723","https://openalex.org/W1979380886","https://openalex.org/W1981880417","https://openalex.org/W2034562813","https://openalex.org/W2079642605","https://openalex.org/W2147116263","https://openalex.org/W2153751540","https://openalex.org/W2175190194","https://openalex.org/W2175208581","https://openalex.org/W2175687761","https://openalex.org/W2178741828","https://openalex.org/W2178826064","https://openalex.org/W2179813858","https://openalex.org/W2180233766","https://openalex.org/W2275430601","https://openalex.org/W2460342740","https://openalex.org/W2492477188","https://openalex.org/W2493939568","https://openalex.org/W2508007578","https://openalex.org/W2790875925","https://openalex.org/W2791017910","https://openalex.org/W2796202409","https://openalex.org/W2946065801","https://openalex.org/W2946263018","https://openalex.org/W3020157263","https://openalex.org/W4300945981"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1980016032","https://openalex.org/W2118358620","https://openalex.org/W2493939568","https://openalex.org/W2105212559","https://openalex.org/W2178741828","https://openalex.org/W3162893689","https://openalex.org/W2512529112","https://openalex.org/W4317104617","https://openalex.org/W45127271","https://openalex.org/W4394847180"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Competitiveness":[0],"of":[1,15,80,185,219,236,241,248,291],"weeds":[2,286],"that":[3,170,209,261,270,290],"survive":[4],"a":[5,19,183,217,272],"PRE":[6,88,273],"herbicide":[7,16,134,244,274],"application":[8,175],"(escaped":[9],"weeds)":[10],"might":[11],"be":[12,26],"altered":[13],"because":[14],"injury.":[17],"As":[18],"result,":[20],"potential":[21],"crop":[22],"yield":[23,54,179],"loss":[24,180],"may":[25],"reduced.":[27],"Field":[28],"experiments":[29],"were":[30,48,156],"conducted":[31],"at":[32,41,116,161,182,197,216,230],"Ashland":[33,110,204],"Bottoms,":[34],"KS,":[35,43],"in":[36,44,112,142,166,206],"2001":[37],"and":[38,40,53,75,92,100,126,154,268],"2002":[39],"Rossville,":[42],"2002.":[45],"The":[46,258],"objectives":[47],"to":[49,56,76,98,102,289],"quantify":[50],"corn":[51,106,114,146,162,178,191,214,262],"growth":[52],"response":[55],"Palmer":[57,81,90,121,152,168,195,237,266],"amaranth":[58,82,91,122,153,169,196,238,267],"or":[59,63,69,83,173,243,255],"velvetleaf":[60,84,93,127,143,155,208,229,249,269],"competition,":[61],"with":[62,119,223,252,254],"without":[64,256],"isoxaflutole":[65,172],"(0.03":[66],"kg":[67,72],"ha\u22121)":[68,73],"flumetsulam":[70,138,174,211],"(0.04":[71],"application,":[74,139],"determine":[77],"seed":[78,250,282],"production":[79,235,247,283],"as":[85],"affected":[86],"by":[87,148,227,284],"herbicide.":[89],"densities":[94],"ranged":[95],"from":[96,193,264,278],"0":[97,101],"6":[99],"32":[103],"plants":[104,160,187,221],"m\u22121of":[105],"row,":[107],"respectively.":[108],"At":[109,164,203],"Bottoms":[111,205],"2002,":[113,167,207],"height":[115,147],"tasseling":[117],"decreased":[118],"increasing":[120],"(1.58":[123],"cm":[124,129],"weed\u22121m\u22121)":[125,130],"(1.32":[128],"density":[131,144,184,200,218,242],"when":[132],"no":[133],"was":[135,201,239,275,287],"applied.":[136],"With":[137],"each":[140],"increase":[141],"reduced":[145],"0.4":[149],"cm.":[150],"Escaped":[151],"shorter":[157],"than":[158,277],"untreated":[159,194,228,279,292],"tasseling.":[163],"Rossville":[165],"escaped":[171,210,271,285],"caused":[176,212,226],"13%":[177],"(YL)":[181],"3":[186,220],"m\u22121.":[188],"In":[189],"contrast,":[190],"YL":[192,215,225,263],"the":[198,231],"same":[199,232],"30%.":[202],"3%":[213],"m\u22121compared":[222],"38%":[224],"density.":[233],"Seed":[234],"independent":[240],"treatment,":[245],"whereas":[246],"increased":[251],"density,":[253],"flumetsulam.":[257],"study":[259],"showed":[260],"both":[265],"less":[276],"weeds,":[280],"but":[281],"similar":[288],"weeds.":[293]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}